Colorpuncture

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Application of blue light in the acupuncture's "60th point of the lung channel" during a colorpuncture session Cromountura - aplicacion de luz azul en el punto 60 del canal del pulmon durante una sesion de cromopuntura.png
Application of blue light in the acupuncture's "60th point of the lung channel" during a colorpuncture session
Colorpuncture
Alternative medicine
Color light acupuncture
ClaimsApplying colored light to meridian points on the body, derived from acupuncture, has beneficial health effects.
Related fields Acupressure, Acupuncture, Biophotonics, Iridology, Kirlian photography
Year proposed1970s
Original proponentsPeter Mandel
See also Chromotherapy

Colorpuncture, cromopuncture, or color light acupuncture, is a pseudoscientific [1] alternative medicine practice based on "mystical or supernatural" beliefs [2] which asserts that colored lights can be used to stimulate acupuncture points to promote healing and better health. It is a form of chromotherapy or color therapy. [3] There is no known anatomical or histological basis for the existence of acupuncture points or meridians, [4] and there is no scientific support for the efficacy of colorpuncture. [5] [6]

Contents

Background

Colorpuncture was developed in the 1980s by German naturopath and acupuncturist Peter Mandel, who named it esogetic colorpuncture. "Esogetic" is a term coined by Mandel to refer to the "merger of esoteric wisdom of life with the energetic principles of life's processes". [7]

Mandel cited Fritz-Albert Popp, who claimed that the body's cells communicate with each other through a steady stream of photons. This is not a scientifically recognized method of cell communication. Using Kirlian photography, Mandel concluded that the acupuncture meridians absorb and disseminate colored light within the body.

Colorpuncture is based on the idea that illness and pain occur when an individual has strayed off his or her "life path". For example, a treatment might be intended to release an emotional blockage to heal a nervous system condition, allowing patients to devote themselves to their individual spiritual purpose. [8] Three of the six factors (called molecules) represent the subtle energies: the chakras , the formative field, and the converter model. The other three factors describe the physical reality: the body systems, the coordination system, and the transmitter relays. [9]

Treatment

Colorpuncture employs seven basic colors. In general, the warm colors - red, orange, and yellow - are believed to add energy, while the cool colors - green, blue, and violet - decrease energy. Mandel also claims that warm and cool colors, when used together, balance yin and yang energy flows. [9] [10]

A small handheld instrument resembling a torch (flashlight) with a colored quartz rod is used. The tip is placed directly onto acupoints or held a short distance above. Unlike acupuncture, the skin is not broken. Colorpuncture sessions last 10 to 90 minutes. [11] Colorpuncturists claim to diagnose through the use of Kirlian photography. [12] [13]

Reception

Jack Raso writing in the Skeptical Inquirer included colorpuncture in a list of "mystical or supernaturalistic" therapies. [2] Harriet Hall points out there is no supporting research for colorpuncture and explains how color can be used for diagnosis rather than treatment. [14]

A review of research studies conducted in Europe to evaluate the efficacy of colorpuncture concluded that the approach lacked a research base to be considered anything but a pilot or preliminary research stage. [5] Quackwatch lists it as a questionable treatment, and research on colorpuncture has failed to demonstrate a consistent effect. [1]

The Spanish Government's health reference has ruled it a "pseudotherapy." [15]

See also

Related Research Articles

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Acupuncture is a form of alternative medicine and a component of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) in which thin needles are inserted into the body. Acupuncture is a pseudoscience; the theories and practices of TCM are not based on scientific knowledge, and it has been characterized as quackery.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kirlian photography</span> Photographic techniques used to capture electrical coronal discharges

Kirlian photography is a collection of photographic techniques used to capture the phenomenon of electrical coronal discharges. It is named after Soviet scientist Semyon Kirlian, who, in 1939, accidentally discovered that if an object on a photographic plate is connected to a high-voltage source, an image is produced on the photographic plate. The technique has been variously known as "electrography", "electrophotography", "corona discharge photography" (CDP), "bioelectrography", "gas discharge visualization (GDV)", "electrophotonic imaging (EPI)", and, in Russian literature, "Kirlianography".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Acupressure</span> Alternative medicine technique similar to acupuncture

Acupressure is an alternative medicine technique often used in conjunction with acupuncture or reflexology. It is based on the concept of life energy, which flows through "meridians" in the body. In treatment, physical pressure is applied to acupuncture points, or ashi trigger points, with the aim of clearing blockages in these meridians. Pressure may be applied by hand, by elbow, or with various devices.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Emotional Freedom Techniques</span> Form of pseudoscientific counseling intervention

Emotional Freedom Techniques (EFT) is a technique that stimulates acupressure points by pressuring, tapping or rubbing while focusing on situations that represent personal fear or trauma. EFT draws on various theories of alternative medicine – including acupuncture, neuro-linguistic programming, energy medicine, and Thought Field Therapy (TFT). EFT also combines elements of exposure therapy, cognitive behavioral therapy and somatic stimulation. It is best known through Gary Craig's EFT Handbook, published in the late 1990s, and related books and workshops by a variety of teachers. EFT and similar techniques are often discussed under the umbrella term "energy psychology."

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chromotherapy</span> Alternative medicine method also known as color therapy

Chromotherapy, sometimes called color therapy, colorology or cromatherapy, is an alternative medicine that is considered pseudoscience and quackery. Chromotherapists claim to be able to use light in the form of color to balance "energy" lacking from a person's body, whether it be on physical, emotional, spiritual, or mental levels. For example, they thought that shining a colored light on a person would cure constipation. Historically chromotherapy has been associated with mysticism and occultism.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Aura (paranormal)</span> Parapsychological and spiritual concept

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Energy medicine</span> Pseudo-scientific alternative medicine

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Radionics</span> Form of alternative medicine

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Postural Integration is a type of bodywork purporting to draw on "energy" and allow access to the past. It was devised in the late 1960s by Jack Painter (1933–2010) in California, US, after exploration in the fields of humanistic psychology and the human potential movement.

In the Japanese medical tradition and in Japanese martial arts traditions, the word Hara is used as a technical term for a specific area (physical/anatomical) or energy field (physiological/energetic) of the body. An alternative Japanese reading of the character is Fuku, the Chinese reading is Fu.

Psychosensory therapy is a form of therapeutic treatment that uses sensory stimuli to affect psychological and emotional health. In addition, psychosensory therapy is a group of therapeutic techniques that involves applying sensory inputs to treat various behaviors, mood, thoughts, symptoms, and pain. Psychosensory therapy has its roots in traditional Chinese medicine in addition to energy psychology. Some important figures in psychosensory therapy include chiropractor George Goodheart, psychiatrist John Diamond, clinical psychologist Roger Callahan, and Ronald Ruden.

References

  1. 1 2 "Index of Questionable Treatments". Quackwatch. 2010-01-15. Retrieved 2010-03-19.
  2. 1 2 Raso, Jack (September 1995). "Mystical Medical Alternativism". Skeptical Inquirer. The Committee for Skeptical Inquiry. p. 36. Archived from the original on 2017-08-25. Retrieved 2009-09-15.
  3. Cocilovo, A (1999). "Colored light therapy: Overview of its history, theory, recent developments and clinical applications combined with acupuncture". American Journal of Acupuncture. 27 (1–2): 71–83. PMID   10513100.
  4. Mann, F (2000). Reinventing acupuncture: a new concept of ancient medicine. Oxford: Butterworth-Heinemann. pp.  14. ISBN   978-0-7506-4857-8.
  5. 1 2 Margaret Rees; Sally Hope; Veronica Ravnikar, eds. (2005). "12, Alternative Medicines, by K.Reddy". The abnormal menstrual cycle. Taylor and Francis. p. 176. ISBN   978-1-84214-212-7 . Retrieved 2009-09-15.
  6. Bajpai, RP; Drexel, M (2008). "Effect of Colorpuncture on Spontaneous Photon Emission in a Subject Suffering from Multiple Sclerosis". Journal of Acupuncture and Meridian Studies. 1 (2): 114–20. doi: 10.1016/S2005-2901(09)60031-5 . PMID   20633463.
  7. Croke, Manohar (June 2002). "Esogetic Colorpuncture: A Complete Aculight Therapy System for Body, Mind and Spirit". Acupuncture Today. Retrieved 2009-09-15.
  8. Akhila Dass & Manohar Croke (May 1996). "Colorpuncture and Esogetic Healing: The Use of Colored Light in Acupuncture". In Brian Breiling (ed.). Light Years Ahead: The Illustrated Guide to Full Spectrum and Colored Light in Mindbody Healing . Celestial Arts. pp.  233–257. ISBN   978-0-89087-762-3.
  9. 1 2 Dale, Cyndi (2009). The Subtle Body: An Encyclopedia of Your Energetic Anatomy. Sounds True, Boulder Colorado. p. 359. ISBN   978-1-59179-671-8.
  10. Dale, Cyndi (2009). The Subtle Body: An Encyclopedia of Your Energetic Anatomy. Sounds True, Boulder Colorado. pp. 358–359. ISBN   978-1-59179-671-8.
  11. Phipps, Gavin (2005-09-18). "Working a colorful cure". The Taipei Times. Retrieved 2009-09-15.
  12. Raso, Jack (1997). "Unnaturalistic Methods". Dictionary of Metaphysical Healthcare. Retrieved 2009-09-15.
  13. Carroll, Robert Todd (2003). The skeptic's dictionary: a collection of strange beliefs, amusing deceptions, and dangerous delusions. John Wiley and Sons. pp.  190. ISBN   978-0-471-27242-7.
  14. Hall, Harriet (7 September 2018). "Colorpuncture". Skeptical Inquirer. The Committee for Skeptical Inquiry. Retrieved 12 September 2018.
  15. Benito, Emilio de (2019-03-01). "Feng shui, cuencos tibetanos, iridología y otras 70 pseudoterapias". El País (in Spanish). ISSN   1134-6582 . Retrieved 2019-07-19.