February 2013 North American blizzard

Last updated
February 2013 North American blizzard
Category 3 "Major" (RSI/NOAA: 9.21)
February 2013 nor'easter 9 Feb 2013 1717z.jpg
Suomi NPP image of the nor'easter on February 9, 2013
Type Extratropical cyclone
Winter storm
Bomb cyclone
Nor'easter
Blizzard
FormedFebruary 7, 2013 (February 7, 2013)
DissipatedFebruary 18, 2013 (February 18, 2013)
Highest winds
Highest gust102 mph (164 km/h) [1]
Lowest pressure968  mb (28.59  inHg)
Maximum snowfall
or ice accretion		40 inches (100 cm)
at Hamden, Connecticut [2] [3]
Fatalities18 fatalities
Damage$100 million [4]
Power outages≥700,000
Areas affected

The February 2013 North American blizzard, also known as Winter Storm Nemo [5] [6] and the Blizzard of 2013, [7] was a powerful blizzard that developed from the combination of two areas of low pressure, [8] primarily affecting the Northeastern United States and parts of Canada, causing heavy snowfall and hurricane-force winds. The storm crossed the Atlantic Ocean, affecting Ireland and the United Kingdom. [9] The nor'easter's effects in the United States received a Category 3 rank on the Northeast Snowfall Impact Scale, classifying it as a "Major" Winter Storm.

Contents

The first low-pressure system, originating from the Northern Plains of the United States, produced moderate amounts of snow across the Great Lakes region of the U.S. and Canada. [10] The second low, originating across the state of Texas, produced heavy rains and flooding across much of the Southeast and Mid-Atlantic parts of the U.S. As the two systems merged off the Northeast coast on February 8, 2013, they produced heavy snowfall over a large region from North Jersey and inland from New York City through eastern New England up to coastal Maine and inland to Ontario.

Total snowfall in Boston, Massachusetts, reached 24.9 inches (63 cm), the fifth-highest total ever recorded in the city. [11] New York City officially recorded 11.4 inches (29 cm) of snow at Central Park, and Portland, Maine, set a record of 31.9 inches (81 cm). Hamden, Connecticut recorded the highest snowfall of the storm at 40 inches (100 cm), the second highest total in Connecticut was recorded in Milford at 38 inches (97 cm). Many surrounding cities picked up at least 1 foot (30 cm). In addition to the significant snowfall totals, hurricane-force wind gusts were recorded, reaching 102 mph (164 km/h) in Nova Scotia, 89 mph (143 km/h) at Mount Desert Rock, Maine, and 84 mph (135 km/h) off the coast of Cuttyhunk, Massachusetts. [1] [12] [13] Boston experienced a storm surge of 4.2 ft (1.3 m), its fourth-highest. [14] The storm affected Atlantic Canada after hitting the Northeastern United States.

Watches and warnings were issued in preparation for the storm, and state governors declared states of emergency in all states in New England and in New York. Flights at many major airports across the region were canceled, and travel bans were put into place on February 8 in several states. Hundreds ended up stranded on Long Island late on February 8 as a result of the rapidly accumulating snowfall. A combination of strong winds and heavy, wet snow left 700,000 customers without electricity at the height of the storm. [15] At least eighteen deaths were attributed to the storm. [16] [17] [18] [19] [20] [21] [22] [23] [24]

Meteorological history

Weather Prediction Center (WPC) graphic showing the track of the low-pressure associated with the storm WPC LPA Forecast Feb 7 2013 0000z.gif
Weather Prediction Center (WPC) graphic showing the track of the low-pressure associated with the storm

Atmospheric conditions leading up to the formation of the February 2013 nor'easter were rather anomalous and were conducive for cyclogenesis. Such conditions included the presence of a ridge over the North Atlantic and the strengthening of a trough in California. [25] The impactful nature of the eventual winter storm event was first predicted in National Centers for Environmental Prediction  (NCEP) and Hydrometeorological Prediction Center  (HPC) forecasts at 1200  UTC on February 6, [nb 1] when the accumulation of at least 4 in (100 mm) of snow in the ensuing hours was considered a moderate probability in parts of Wisconsin and Michigan. [26] Fueled by energy originating from the Gulf of Alaska and carried by the polar jet stream, a low-pressure area formed as anticipated in Montana, at 1200 UTC the next day. [25] The cyclone tracked in a general east-northeastward direction throughout the day, [27] reaching central Indiana by early on February 8. [28]

The blizzard pulling away from the Northeastern U.S. on February 9, with an apparent eye-feature Blizzard2013eye.jpg
The blizzard pulling away from the Northeastern U.S. on February 9, with an apparent eye-feature

As the low-pressure system over the United States Midwest developed, energy associated with the subtropical jet over the Mexican plateau tracked into the Gulf of Mexico, resulting in the formation of another low-pressure area just off the coast of Texas on February 7. [25] Tracking eastward, the system produced isolated severe weather across the United States Gulf Coast. [29] Near noontime that day, the cyclone moved into the Florida Panhandle. [30] By February 8, the low-pressure system had moved into Georgia. [31] Both the system in the Gulf of Mexico and the system in the Midwestern United States were supported by the same shortwave trough. Due to blocking steering patterns, both storms began to gravitate towards the Eastern Seaboard. [25]

The HPC began issuing periodic storm summary bulletins on the two low-pressure areas at 0300 UTC on February 8. Their forecasts suggested that the system associated with the subtropical jet stream would rapidly intensify near the United States East Coast, later absorbing the system associated with the polar jet stream. [32] A few hours later, the southern disturbance began a phase of barometric deepening as it tracked northeastward off the Outer Banks, while the northern system maintained an easterly course into northwestern Ohio. [33] Beginning at 0000 UTC on February 9, the two systems began an extensive merging process, with the strengthening cyclone originating from the subtropics absorbing energy from the cyclone originating from the polar jet stream. [25] This resulted in the cyclone off the United States East Coast to continue intensifying while the initial system to the northwest gradually diffused over the Mid-Atlantic states. [34] Throughout the day the resulting system continued to track to the northeast, bringing along with it a large swath of snowfall that tracked across New England and into Canada. [35] By 1200 UTC, the extratropical cyclone had strengthened enough to classify it as a bomb. [36]

At 2100 UTC on February 9, the extratropical cyclone reached its peak intensity with a minimum barometric pressure of 968 millibars (28.6  inHg ) while located roughly 200 mi (320 km) off the coast of Massachusetts. [37] After reaching peak intensity the system began to steadily weaken and depart the coast of New England, tracking near Nova Scotia early on February 10, upon which the HPC issued their final storm summary bulletin. [38] Despite the discontinuance of bulletins, the extratropical cyclone continued to persist and assumed an easterly course. By February 13, the storm system had tracked just south of Iceland, [39] bringing a cold and warm front into the British Isles. [40] The system then began to curve northward through the Norwegian Sea over the next few days, [41] before it was absorbed by a larger system on February 18. [42]

Preparations

Winter storm warning at York University. York44.JPG
Winter storm warning at York University.

Canada

Environment Canada issued winter storm warnings for much of Ontario, while Toronto issued an extreme weather alert ahead of the storm. [43] Several universities and colleges closed throughout Southern Ontario. [44] [45] Many flights were canceled in the region [46] and Greyhound canceled bus service to New York. [47] In the Maritimes, blizzard warnings were in effect for parts of New Brunswick [48] and all of Nova Scotia and Prince Edward Island, with more than 50 centimetres (20 in) possible. [49] [50]

United States

The precursor to the nor'easter over the Southeastern United States on February 7 February 2013 Nor'easter 7 Feb 1515z.png
The precursor to the nor'easter over the Southeastern United States on February 7

By late on February 7, 2013, winter storm warnings and winter weather advisories were issued for the northeastern United States, from the Upper Midwest to New England. There was also a blizzard warning for the New York metropolitan area, all of Connecticut, all of Rhode Island, and eastern Massachusetts, as well as southeast New Hampshire and coastal Maine. [32] On February 8, blizzard warnings were expanded to include inland portions of southeast New Hampshire, and inland portions of Maine's coastal counties. [51] By February 8, storm warnings and hurricane force wind warnings were in effect for the New England and Mid Atlantic waters, in addition to coastal flood warnings. [52]

In Chicago, officials deployed 199 snow trucks, and the Illinois State Toll Highway Authority sent 182 plows for its road system. [53] In the northeast United States, the storm threatened beaches and dunes in areas affected by Hurricane Sandy from the previous October. [54] Due to the storm's threat, airlines canceled more than 2,700 flights, mostly for February 8. In New York, officials readied snow removal crews, [55] with more than 250,000 tons of salt prepared. [54] Schools were closed in Hartford, Connecticut and Providence, Rhode Island, among other cities. [56]

Connecticut Governor Dannel Malloy declared a state of emergency at 12:00 p.m. EST (1700 UTC) on February 8, and closed limited-access highways statewide at 4:00 p.m. [57] Connecticut Light and Power and United Illuminating planned for 30 percent of customers to lose power in Connecticut, and hired out-of-state line crews to assist with power restoration. [58] Governor Malloy on February 9 ordered all roads in the state closed except to essential vehicles. [59]

Rhode Island Governor Lincoln Chafee declared a state of emergency on February 8, and issued a travel ban for interstates and other major highways effective 5 p.m. EST. [60] [61]

Massachusetts Governor Deval Patrick declared a state of emergency at 12:00 p.m. EST on February 8, and banned vehicles from all public roads after 4:00 p.m.; it was the first statewide driving ban in Massachusetts since the Blizzard of 1978, which happened to strike the region exactly 35 years and 1 day earlier. The ban, issued via executive order, included a penalty of one year in jail and/or a five hundred dollar fine. The ban did not apply to emergency vehicles, hospital workers, or the media. [62] [63] The Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority (MBTA) suspended subway, commuter rail, bus, and boat service at 3:30 p.m. on February 8, [64] and flights at Boston Logan International Airport were suspended at 4:00 p.m. [65] Boston mayor Thomas Menino ordered schools to close and recommended that businesses shut down during the storm. [55] The National Hockey League postponed a game between the Boston Bruins and the Tampa Bay Lightning that was scheduled to be played at Boston's TD Garden on February 9 due to the nor'easter; the game was originally set for a delayed start of 7 p.m.; before the game was first delayed to 7 p.m. it was set for 1 p.m. [66]

New York Governor Andrew Cuomo declared a state of emergency on February 8. [67] Maine Governor Paul LePage declared a state of emergency as well. [68] New Jersey Governor Chris Christie activated his state's Emergency Operations Center on the morning of February 8. [69]

Approximately 2,295 National Guard soldiers and airmen were activated in Connecticut, Massachusetts, Rhode Island, and New York to support actions needed on state roads. [70] [71]

United Kingdom

The Met Office issued an amber warning for snow and ice for the weakened storm for between 09:05 till 23:55 GMT on Wednesday 13 February. The already existing Cold weather health alert was extended in anticipation of the storm. Forecasters also warned of severe drifting of snow ahead of the gale force winds. [9]

Impact

Storm on Keele Campus, York University, in Toronto.

Canada

The storm brought significant snow to Southern Ontario from February 7 to February 8. Snowdrifts caused major disruptions on roads and freeways. [72] Nearly a thousand flights were canceled at Pearson International Airport, as well as a numerous flights at Ottawa Macdonald–Cartier International Airport, Montreal–Pierre Elliott Trudeau International Airport, and Billy Bishop Toronto City Airport (Toronto island). [73]

The storm brought snow and high winds to Toronto, Ottawa and Montreal, as well as extensive flooding to parts of Nova Scotia and New Brunswick. In Toronto, it was the largest snowfall in 5 years with accumulations of 10 inches (25 cm) at the airport and 14.4 inches (37 cm) in downtown (And up to 18 inches (46 cm) in the suburbs). Power was disrupted for thousands of customers in Atlantic Canada, and dozens of flights were canceled at Halifax Stanfield International Airport on February 9. All Marine Atlantic ferries on February 9 were canceled. Nova Scotia was hit with wind gusts up to 164 kilometers per hour (102 mph), [1] and more than 21,000 Nova Scotia Power customers were without electricity as of the afternoon of February 9. [74]

United States

Snowfall totals in New England from February 8-9 February 08-09, 2013 Blizzard Storm Total Snow Accumulation.gif
Snowfall totals in New England from February 8–9

Northeast

Snow and rainfall began at 9 a.m. on February 8 across New England; by late that day, totals reached 8 in (20 cm) near Milton, Vermont. [75] Later that evening, snow was falling at 2 to 3 inches (5 to 8 cm) per hour in coastal Massachusetts, and at a significant rate of over 6 inches per hour (15 cm/h) in parts of Connecticut. [76] Thunder and lightning along with small hail were reported within the heavy band of snow in Connecticut. In Massachusetts, two neighborhoods in Quincy and about a dozen homes in Salisbury were evacuated due to coastal flooding. Voluntary evacuation orders were issued for oceanfront residents in Revere, Marshfield, and Scituate. [77] Early on February 9, mandatory evacuations were ordered for Massachusetts coastal regions near the town of Hull due to possible flooding and high winds. [78]

Parts of coastal New England experienced hurricane-force winds from the storm, with a peak gust of 89 mph (143 km/h) in Mount Desert Rock, Maine. [12] A maximum gust of 87 mph (140 km/h) was recorded on the Isle of Shoals, a small group of islands off the New Hampshire coast. [79] Winds of 84 mph (135 km/h) were recorded in Buzzards Bay near Cuttyhunk, Massachusetts, [13] and Boston's Logan Airport measured a wind gust of 76 mph (122 km/h). [80]

When the snow stopped, the highest amount recorded was 40 inches (100 cm) in Hamden, Connecticut. The 31.9 inches (81 cm) of snow in Portland, Maine, set a new record for the city from a single snowstorm, and Gorham, Maine set a record for the state of 35.5 inches (90 cm). It was the second highest total in Hartford, Connecticut, with 22.8 inches (58 cm); Concord, New Hampshire, received 24 inches (61 cm) of snow. Boston received 24.9 inches (63 cm) of snow, the fifth highest total in the city from a single storm. It was the third-largest snowfall in Worcester, Massachusetts, at 28.7 inches (73 cm). [81] Connecticut set a 24 hour snowfall record at 36 inches (91 cm). [82]

At Central Park in New York, 11.4 inches (29 cm) of snow was recorded, while other parts of the city accumulated as much as 16 inches (41 cm). Much of Long Island was hit with over 2 feet (61 cm) of snow, with snowfall as high as 33.5 inches (85 cm) being recorded in Medford, in Suffolk County. [83]

Other affected areas

Snowfall accumulation in New England
Winter Blizzard 2013, Billerica MA.jpg
The snowfall in Billerica, Massachusetts
Providence from Prospect Park after Blizzard Nemo.jpg
Snow cover in Providence, Rhode Island
Shoveled sidewalk after February 2013 nor'easter, Walden, NY.jpg
A sidewalk shoveled after the storm in Walden, New York

The secondary low over Indiana produced light to moderate snowfall that extended to Wisconsin. [32] Totals reached 11.6 in (29 cm) in Muskegon, Michigan. [32] The storm previously dropped 1.5 in (3.8 cm) of snow in Chicago, [55] [84] and 8.5 in (22 cm) was reported in Beach Park, Illinois on February 8. [85] Several traffic accidents were reported in Illinois. [53]

Power

The Nuclear Regulatory Commission said the Pilgrim Nuclear Power Plant in Plymouth, Massachusetts experienced an automatic shutdown at around 9:15 p.m. EST on February 8 after losing off-site power; there was no threat to the public. [86]

The storm caused power outages, shortages at gas stations, and numerous car accidents across the region. [87] [88] As of 12:45 a.m. EST on February 9, 321,000 customers were without power in Massachusetts, 191,000 in Rhode Island, and 32,000 in Connecticut. [70] By 10:30 a.m., more than 655,000 customers were without power due to the storm, including 405,000 in Massachusetts and 185,000 in Rhode Island. [88] [89] As of the evening of February 9, approximately 575,000 people were without power. [20]

As of the late evening of February 9, 344,000 customers were without power in Massachusetts and 31,000 in Connecticut. About 390,000 remained without power in total in the Northeast. [88] [90] In total, utility companies reported about 700,000 customers were without power across nine states. [88] [91] As of Sunday[ clarification needed ] evening, there were still about 205,000 customers in Massachusetts without power. Some areas were projected not to have power restored until Thursday February 14. [92]

The Pilgrim Nuclear Power Plant lost power again on February 10, after an offsite outage had caused a shutdown on February 8. A spokeswoman for Entergy Corp., the Louisiana company that owns Pilgrim said, "There's no worker or public safety concern," she said. "We're troubleshooting the cause." [92]

On Long Island, at least 40,000 people lost power, 29,000 outages in which were restored several hours later. [93]

Travel

More than 6,300 commercial flights were canceled on February 8 and 9. [94] In the New York City area, John F. Kennedy Airport, LaGuardia Airport and Newark Airport opened 7 a.m. EST on February 9. [81] In Boston, Logan International Airport reopened at 11 p.m. EST on February 9. Also, in Hartford, Bradley International Airport reopened at 6 a.m. EST on February 10. [95] As of Sunday[ clarification needed ] night, Logan Airport had limited service. [92]

Hundreds of cars got stuck on the Long Island Expressway in Suffolk County beginning the afternoon of February 8. [96] On February 10, from 7 a.m. to 5 p.m. EST, about 26 miles of the Long Island Expressway were closed between exits 57 and 73 for snow removal. [97] The closure was extended till 9 p.m. EST [98] however, it was closed indefinitely as of 10:50 p.m. EST. [99] The westbound side of the Long Island Expressway opened early Monday[ clarification needed ] morning, while the eastbound lanes between exits 57 and 73 remained closed for snow removal. [100] At around 7 a.m. on February 11, both lanes of the Long Island Expressway reopened. [101]

Additional effects

In the afternoon of February 9, a portion of the roof of Smithtown Lanes bowling alley in Smithtown, New York collapsed. There were no injuries as the business was closed at the time. [102] A house in Long Island suffered major structural damage due to heavy snow accumulation on the roof. [103]

The Boston Bruins postponed their afternoon home game on Saturday, February 9 at the TD Garden against the Tampa Bay Lightning to Thursday, April 25. [104] The Mohegan Sun resort casino in Connecticut postponed a Saturday[ clarification needed ] night Bon Jovi concert, but the band played for the snowbound guests. [105]

The United States Postal Service (USPS) suspended mail delivery in Connecticut, Maine, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, Rhode Island, Vermont, and parts of New York during and after the storm. [91] [106] [107] Many school districts on Long Island, especially in Suffolk County closed schools for February 11. [108] Boston Public Schools and several other school districts, including Cambridge and Somerville, remained closed on February 11 and 12. [92] [109] On February 10, President Obama declared a state of emergency for Connecticut. [110]

Fatalities

Nuns' Island and a frozen Saint Lawrence River after the nor'easter Nuns' Island 9 Feb 2013.jpg
Nuns' Island and a frozen Saint Lawrence River after the nor'easter

Canada

Ontario

An 80-year-old woman in Hamilton, and an 80-year-old man in Niagara Falls collapsed and died while shoveling snow. [111] [112] A 49-year-old Oshawa man was killed in a multi-vehicle collision in Pickering. [112] A 57-year-old man from Ottawa died when his car crashed near Prescott. [112]

United States

New England

In Connecticut an 81-year-old woman using a snowblower was hit by a car in Prospect, a man in Bridgeport was found dead under snow at his home, a man died after he suffered a heart attack while plowing snow in New Milford, a man from Shelton died while digging his truck out of the snow, and police in Danbury said a man was found dead on his back porch on February 9. [19] [113] In Maine, a 75-year-old man crashed his vehicle into a tree in Passadumkeag, then his pickup ended up in the Penobscot River. [114] In Boston, Massachusetts, a 13-year-old boy and a man died separately due to carbon monoxide poisoning while inside cars because the tailpipes were blocked by snow. [21] [115] A man was killed in an automobile accident in Auburn, New Hampshire when his car spun out on a hill and collided with a tree, flattening the front end of his SUV and crushing him. [20]

Mid-Atlantic

In New York, a man was plowing his driveway with a tractor on February 8 in Germantown, when the tractor went off the edge of the road and fell on top of him. [20] In Poughkeepsie, a pedestrian was struck by a car and killed. [23] A 58-year-old man in Selden died while clearing snow at his apartment complex. [22] On February 11, three more deaths, all in Northport, New York, were blamed on the storm, bringing the blizzard death toll in Suffolk County to four. [16]

Names

The Weather Channel dubbed the storm "Winter Storm Nemo", [11] [5] [116] [117] [6] [118] in keeping with a list of names they have given to some winter storms since 2012. [119] Hartford, Connecticut, CBS affiliate WFSB named the storm "Blizzard Charlotte", in keeping with a long-standing station tradition of naming major winter storms affecting Connecticut dating back to the early 1970s. [120] [121] The National Weather Service however, has rejected naming winter storms. [122] Despite this, the Free University of Berlin kept the name "Nemo", referring to the storm by that name on their weather maps. [40] Other names for the storm include the "Blizzard of 2013" (or the "Blizzard of '13") and "Blizzard 2013". [7] [123]

See also

Notes

  1. ↑ The Weather Prediction Center was formerly known as the Hydrometeorological Prediction Center until March 5, 2013

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Northeastern United States blizzard of 1978</span> American natural disaster

The Northeastern United States blizzard of 1978 was a catastrophic, historic nor'easter that struck New England, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, and the New York metropolitan area. The Blizzard of '78 formed on Sunday, February 5, 1978 and broke up on February 7. The storm was initially known as "Storm Larry" in Connecticut, following the local convention promoted by the Travelers Weather Service on television and radio stations there. Snow fell mostly from Monday morning, February 6 to the evening of Tuesday, February 7. Connecticut, Rhode Island, and Massachusetts were hit especially hard by this storm.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">North American blizzard of 2006</span> Winter storm in North America in 2006

The North American blizzard of 2006 was a nor'easter that began on the evening of February 11, 2006 and impacted much of eastern North America. It dumped heavy snow across the Mid-Atlantic and New England states, from Virginia to Maine through the early evening of February 12, and ended in Atlantic Canada on February 13. The major cities from Baltimore to Boston received at least a foot of snow, with a second-highest amount of 26.9 inches (68 cm) in New York City, the most since at least 1869, the start of record keeping, only broken by the January 2016 United States blizzard nearly 10 years later.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">December 2009 North American blizzard</span>

The December 2009 North American blizzard was a powerful nor'easter that formed over the Gulf of Mexico in December 2009, and became a major snowstorm that affected the East Coast of the United States and Canadian Atlantic provinces. The snowstorm brought record-breaking December snowfall totals to Washington, D.C., Baltimore, and Philadelphia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">February 25–27, 2010 North American blizzard</span> Winter Storm

The February 25–27, 2010 North American blizzard was a winter storm and severe weather event that occurred in the Mid-Atlantic and New England regions of the United States between February 24 and 26, 2010. The storm dropped its heaviest snow of 12 to 24 inches across a wide area of interior New England, New York, and Pennsylvania. The storm also brought flooding rains to coastal sections of New England, with some areas experiencing as much as 4 inches (10 cm). Aside from precipitation, the nor'easter brought hurricane-force sustained winds to coastal New England.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">December 2010 North American blizzard</span> Blizzard

The December 2010 North American blizzard was a major nor'easter and historic blizzard affecting the Contiguous United States and portions of Canada from December 22–29, 2010. From January 4–15, the system was known as Windstorm Benjamin in Europe. It was the first significant winter storm of the 2010–11 North American winter storm season and the fifth North American blizzard of 2010. The storm system affected the northeast megalopolis, which includes major cities such as Norfolk, Pittsburgh, Philadelphia, Newark, New York City, Hartford, Providence, and Boston. It brought between 12 and 32 inches of snow in many of these areas.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2011 Halloween nor'easter</span> Heavy snowstorm that hit Northeast US and Canada in late October that year

The 2011 Halloween nor'easter, sometimes referred to as "Snowtober," "Shocktober," "Storm Alfred," and "Oktoberblast," was a large low pressure area that produced unusually early snowfall across the northeastern United States and the Canadian Maritimes. It formed early on October 29 along a cold front to the southeast of the Carolinas. As it moved up the East Coast, its associated snowfall broke records in at least 20 cities for total accumulations, resulting in a rare "white Halloween" two days later.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">January 2015 North American blizzard</span> 2015 snowstorm in eastern North America

The January 2015 North American blizzard was a powerful and severe blizzard that dumped up to 3 feet (910 mm) of snowfall in parts of New England. Originating from a disturbance just off the coast of the Northwestern United States on January 23, it initially produced a light swath of snow as it traveled southeastwards into the Midwest as an Alberta clipper on January 24–25. It gradually weakened as it moved eastwards towards the Atlantic Ocean, however, a new dominant low formed off the East Coast of the United States late on January 26, and rapidly deepened as it moved northeastwards towards southeastern New England, producing pronounced blizzard conditions. The nor’easter then gradually weakened as it moved away into Canada. The storm was also given unofficial names, such as Blizzard of 2015, and Winter Storm Juno.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2012–13 North American winter</span>

The 2012–13 North American winter started out somewhat early, as the remnants of Hurricane Sandy brought heavy snow to the mountains of West Virginia in late October. Later, a strong nor'easter affected the weary Northeastern United States, hampering storm recovery efforts and dropping several inches of snow. The rest of the winter featured several other notable events, such as a Christmas winter storm that affected most of the Eastern United States, and the most notable event occurring in early February, when a powerful blizzard struck the Northeast and brought record snow to some areas. During the winter, a weak El Nino was expected to influence weather conditions across the continent.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">February 9–11, 2017 North American blizzard</span> Winter weather event

The February 9–11, 2017 North American blizzard was a fast-moving but powerful blizzard that affected the Northeastern United States with winter weather in the time span of February 8–9. Forming as an Alberta clipper in the northern United States, the system initially produced light snowfall from the Midwest to the Ohio Valley as it tracked southeastwards. It eventually reached the East Coast of the United States and began to rapidly grow into a powerful nor'easter. Up to 18 inches (46 cm) of snow as well as blizzard conditions were recorded in some of the hardest hit areas before the system moved away from the coastline early on February 10.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">March 2017 North American blizzard</span>

The March 2017 North American blizzard also known as Winter Storm Stella was a major late-season blizzard that affected the Northeastern United States, New England and Canada, dumping up to 3 feet of snow in the hardest hit areas, mainly New York, Vermont, New Hampshire and southern Quebec. Forming out of an extratropical cyclone near the Northwest, the storm system dived into the northern portions of the United States, dropping light to moderate snow across the Great Lakes, Upper Midwest on March 11–12 before reaching the Ohio Valley the next day. It later coalesced into a powerful nor'easter off the East Coast, producing a swath of heavy snowfall across a large portion of the Northeast. The storm was given various unofficial names, such as Winter Storm Stella, Blizzard Eugene, and Blizzard of 2017.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2017–18 North American winter</span> Weather summary

The 2017–18 North American winter saw weather patterns across North America that were very active, erratic, and protracted, especially near the end of the season, resulting in widespread snow and cold across the continent during the winter. Significant events included rare snowfall in the South, an outbreak of frigid temperatures that affected the United States during the final week of 2017 and early weeks of January, and a series of strong nor'easters that affected the Northeastern United States during the month of March. In addition, flooding also took place during the month of February in the Central United States. Finally the winter came to a conclusion with a powerful storm system that caused a tornado outbreak and blizzard in mid-April. The most intense event, however, was an extremely powerful cyclonic blizzard that impacted the Northeastern United States in the first week of 2018. Similar to the previous winter, a La Niña was expected to influence the winter weather across North America.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">January 2018 North American blizzard</span> Winter weather event

The January 2018 North American blizzard caused widespread severe disruption and blizzard conditions across much of the East Coasts of the United States and Canada in early January 2018. The storm dropped up to 2 feet of snow in the Mid-Atlantic states, New England, and Atlantic Canada, while areas as far south as southern Georgia and far northern Florida had brief wintry precipitation, with 0.1 inches of snow measured officially in Tallahassee, Florida. The storm originated on January 3 as an area of low pressure off the coast of the Southeast. Moving swiftly to the northeast, the storm explosively deepened while moving parallel to the Eastern Seaboard, causing significant snowfall accumulations. The storm received various unofficial names, such as Winter Storm Grayson, Blizzard of 2018 and Storm Brody. The storm was also dubbed a "historic bomb cyclone".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">December 15–17, 2020 nor'easter</span> North American noreaster in 2020

The December 15–17, 2020 nor'easter was a powerful nor'easter that hammered the Northeastern United States and produced widespread swaths of over 1 foot (12 in) of snow in much of the region from December 15–17, 2020, ending a 1,000+ day high-impact snowstorm drought in much of the Mid-Atlantic and coastal New England regions. The system developed out of a weak area of low-pressure that first developed over the Central United States producing some snowfall before moving eastward, and by December 16, a new, dominant area of low pressure began to develop along the Southeast coast. This low steadily deepened as it moved along and impacted the Mid-Atlantic coastline, prompting several winter-related advisories and warnings for much of the Northeast.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">January 31 – February 3, 2021 nor'easter</span>

The January 31 – February 3, 2021 nor'easter, also known as the 2021 Groundhog Day nor'easter, was a powerful, severe, and erratic nor'easter that impacted much of the Northeastern United States and Eastern Canada from February 1–3 with heavy snowfall, blizzard conditions, strong gusty winds, storm surge, and coastal flooding. The storm first developed as an extratropical cyclone off the West Coast of the United States on January 25, with the storm sending a powerful atmospheric river into West Coast states such as California, where very heavy rainfall, snowfall, and strong wind gusts were recorded, causing several hundred thousand power outages and numerous mudslides. The system moved ashore several days later, moving into the Midwest and dropping several inches of snow across the region. On February 1, the system developed into a nor'easter off the coast of the Northeastern U.S., bringing prolific amounts of snowfall to the region. Large metropolitan areas such as Boston and New York City saw as much as 18–24 inches (46–61 cm) of snow accumulations from January 31 to February 2, making it the worst snowstorm to affect the megalopolis since the January 2016 blizzard. It was given the unofficial name Winter Storm Orlena by The Weather Channel.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">February 6–8, 2021 nor'easter</span>

The February 6–8, 2021 nor'easter, also referred to as the 2021 Super Bowl Sunday nor'easter, was a strong and fast-moving nor'easter that started out in the Southern United States, before impacting the Mid-Atlantic and New England states on Super Bowl Sunday, in February 2021. The storm struck the region just days after another significant nor'easter impacted the same general regions. Developing on February 6 along a stationary front in the Southern United States and moving northeastward, the imminent impacts from the nor'easter forced several vaccination sites in the Northeast to temporarily close again for the following days. The storm caused one indirect death, and damage estimates are currently undetermined. It was unofficially named Winter Storm Quade by The Weather Channel.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">April 2021 nor'easter</span> Slow-moving noreaster in April 2021

The April 2021 nor'easter, also referred to as the 2021 Spring nor'easter, was a significant late-season nor'easter that impacted much of New England with heavy snowfall, gusty winds, thundersnow, and near-whiteout conditions from April 15–17, 2021. The system originated from a weak frontal system late on April 14 over North Carolina, which moved into the ocean the next day and began to strengthen. The low-pressure steadily deepened as it moved up the East Coast, and developed an eye-like feature just prior to peak intensity. It prompted a fairly large area of Winter Storm Warnings across interior sections of New England, with Winter Weather Advisories being issued closer to the coast. Over 20,000 customers lost power at the height of the storm on April 16 due to heavy wet snow, and near-whiteout conditions were reported in many areas. Several injuries, some serious, occurred as well, mostly due to traffic incidents on poorly-treated roadways during the storm. Damage estimates from the system are currently not calculated.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">January 2022 North American blizzard</span> North American blizzard in 2022

The January 2022 North American blizzard caused widespread and disruptive impacts to the Atlantic coast of North America from northern Delaware to Nova Scotia with as much as 2.5 feet (30 in) of snowfall, blizzard conditions and coastal flooding at the end of January 2022. Forming from the energy of a strong mid- to upper-level trough, the system developed into a low-pressure area off the Southeast United States on January 28. The system then quickly intensified that night as it traveled northeast parallel to the coast on January 29, bringing heavy snowfall blown by high winds to the upper East Coast of the continent. Further north, it also moved inland in Maine and its width meant it strongly impacted all three of Canada's Maritime provinces. In some areas, mainly the coastal regions due to the wind, areas of New Jersey, Long Island and Massachusetts, it was the first blizzard since a storm in January 2018. The storm was considered a "bomb cyclone" as it rapidly intensified and barometric pressure dropped at least 24 millibars over a 24-hour period. The storm was given names such as Blizzard of 2022 and Winter Storm Kenan.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2022–23 North American winter</span> Winter season in North America

The 2022–23 North American winter was an unusually warm winter for the east and an unusually cold winter for the west in North America, as it occurred across the continent from late 2022 to early 2023. The winter season in North America began at the winter solstice, which occurred on December 21, 2022, and it ended at the March equinox, which occurred on March 20, 2023. The first day of meteorological winter began on December 1 and unofficially ended on February 28; winter storms may still occur outside of these limits.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">March 11–15, 2018 nor'easter</span> North American winter storm in 2018

A winter storm, unofficially named Winter Storm Skylar by The Weather Channel, brought widespread blizzard conditions across the Northeastern United States, particularly New England in mid-March 2018. First impacting the Midwestern and Southern United States on March 11–12, causing travel impacts and producing high snowfall totals, the winter storm then moved into the Northeastern United States and became a nor'easter, producing blizzard conditions and heavy snowfall across portions of the interior Northeast on March 13–15. Heavy snow fell in Massachusetts, where most of the state received at least one foot of snow; the storm brought the heaviest March snow on record in Boston and Worcester. Over two feet of snow were reported in portions of Massachusetts, peaking at 31 inches (79 cm) in Wilmington. Heavy snow also fell in Rhode Island, where the snowfall peaked at 25.1 inches (64 cm) in Foster.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">February 2024 nor'easter</span> Extratropical cyclone

The February 2024 nor'easter was a quick-moving but powerful and disruptive nor'easter that brought widespread effects primarily in the Mid-Atlantic and New England regions of the Northeastern United States. Developing from a combination of an upper-level low and an area of low-pressure in the Southwestern United States on February 10, the system first brought heavy snow to the Texas Panhandle the following day. It then moved northeastwards across the Ohio Valley, causing impacts before beginning to consolidate into a more defined low as it approached the East Coast. The system then began rapid deepening as a nor’easter it moved offshore early on February 13, bringing heavy snowfall to much of the Mid-Atlantic. The system departed later that day, but not before bringing impacts to Atlantic Canada before peaking and gradually weakening thereafter, eventually dissipating on February 18.

References

  1. 1 2 3 Blizzard that buried Maritimes and central Canada blasts into Newfoundland | National News | Estevan Mercury, Estevan, SK Archived January 9, 2014, at the Wayback Machine
  2. ↑ National Weather Service – Eastern Region Hydrometeorological Event Display
  3. ↑ "Storm Summary Number 09 For Great Lakes And Northeast Major Winter Storm". NWS Weather Prediction Center. February 9, 2013. Retrieved February 9, 2013.
  4. ↑ Global Catastrophe Recap - February 2013, Aon, March 2013
  5. 1 2 "Winter storm Nemo". The Weather Channel. February 10, 2013. Archived from the original on February 11, 2013.
  6. 1 2 Mark Koba (February 8, 2013). "Are Power Companies Better Prepared for Nemo Than Sandy?". CNBC.
  7. 1 2 "Blizzard of 2013 Brings Another Threat: Coastal Flooding". Climate Central. February 8, 2013. Retrieved 2013-02-08.
  8. ↑ Clara Moskowitz (February 8, 2013). "Massive snowstorm seen from space in satellite photo". CBS News. Retrieved February 9, 2013.
  9. 1 2 Rao, Nathan (12 February 2013). "Warning as snowstorm Nemo heads for Britain".
  10. ↑ "Snow Summary - February 7-8, 2013" (PDF). National Weather Service. February 9, 2013. Retrieved February 9, 2013.
  11. 1 2 David Klepper; Bob Salsberg (February 10, 2013). "Boston Blizzard: Northeast Snowed In As 'Nemo' Barrels Through". The Huffington Post . Associated Press.
  12. 1 2 "Mount Desert Rock Continuous Winds Data". Archived from the original on 2015-10-17. Retrieved 2013-02-10.
  13. 1 2 "Buzzards Bay, MA Continuous Winds Data". Archived from the original on 2013-05-24. Retrieved 2013-02-10.
  14. ↑ Jeff Masters (February 9, 2013). "Snow measured in feet, not inches: historic Nor'easter pounds England". Weather Underground. Retrieved February 9, 2013.
  15. ↑ McLaughlin, Tim (9 February 2013). "Blizzard hammers U.S. Northeast, five dead, 700,000 lose power". Reuters.
  16. 1 2 "Three Northport Men Die While Removing Snow". Northport Patch. Retrieved February 11, 2013.
  17. ↑ "At least 4 dead as blizzard moves east from Ontario". CTV news. February 9, 2013. Retrieved February 9, 2013.
  18. ↑ Mike Benischeck (February 8, 2013). "Wind, snowfall intensifying; More than 6 inches so far in Poughkeepsie, Rhineback". Poughkeepsie Journal. Retrieved February 9, 2013.
  19. 1 2 "5 Storm-Related Fatalities Reported". NBC Connecticut. February 9, 2013. Retrieved February 9, 2013.
  20. 1 2 3 4 "Clobbered by record-setting blizzard, Northeast begins to dig out". NBC News. Retrieved February 10, 2013.
  21. 1 2 "Two die in carbon monoxide poisoning incidents in Boston; police urge caution when digging cars out of snow". The Boston Globe . February 9, 2013.
  22. 1 2 "Man dies clearing snow at Long Island apt. complex". The Wall Street Journal. February 9, 2013.
  23. 1 2 "1 dead, 600,000 without power from ongoing blizzard". CNN. February 8, 2013. Retrieved February 9, 2013.
  24. ↑ "(no title)". Canoe. Archived from the original on March 6, 2013.{{cite web}}: Cite uses generic title (help)CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  25. 1 2 3 4 5 Krekeler, Jason (April 9, 2013). Great Lakes to Northeast Major Winter Storm (PDF) (Report). College Park, Maryland: Weather Prediction Center. Retrieved 8 January 2014.
  26. ↑ Pereira, Frank (February 6, 2013). "WPC Winter Weather Archive for products issued 12Z February 6, 2013". College Park, Maryland: Weather Prediction Center. Retrieved 8 January 2014.
  27. ↑ Cohen, Ariel (February 7, 2013). "Mesoscale Discussion 120". SPC Mesoscale Discussion. Norman, Oklahoma: Storm Prediction Center. Retrieved 8 January 2014.
  28. ↑ Kerr, Brynn (February 7, 2013). "Mesoscale Discussion 122". SPC Mesoscale Discussion. Norman, Oklahoma: Storm Prediction Center. Retrieved 8 January 2014.
  29. ↑ Broyles, Chris; Edwards, Roger (February 7, 2013). "Mesoscale Discussion 118". SPC Mesoscale Discussion. Norman, Oklahoma: Storm Prediction Center. Retrieved 8 January 2014.
  30. ↑ Dial, Greg; Hart, John (February 7, 2013). "Mesoscale Discussion 119". SPC Mesoscale Discussion. Norman, Oklahoma: Storm Prediction Center. Retrieved 8 January 2014.
  31. ↑ Kerr, Brynn; Thompson, Richard (February 7, 2013). "Mesoscale Discussion 121". SPC Mesoscale Discussion. Norman, Oklahoma: Storm Prediction Center. Retrieved 8 January 2014.
  32. 1 2 3 4 Monarski, Allison (February 8, 2013). "Storm Summary Number 01 For Great Lakes and Northeast Major Winter Storm". College Park, Maryland: Hydrometeorological Prediction Center. Retrieved 8 January 2014.
  33. ↑ Kong, Kwan-Yin (February 8, 2013). "Storm Summary Number 02 For Great Lakes and Northeast Major Winter Storm". College Park, Maryland: Hydrometeorological Prediction Center. Retrieved 8 January 2014.
  34. ↑ Monarski, Allison (February 8, 2013). "Storm Summary Number 05 For Great Lakes and Northeast Major Winter Storm". College Park, Maryland: Hydrometeorological Prediction Center. Retrieved 8 January 2014.
  35. ↑ Kong, Kwan-Yin (February 9, 2013). "Storm Summary Number 06 For Great Lakes and Northeast Major Winter Storm". College Park, Maryland: Hydrometeorological Prediction Center. Retrieved 8 January 2014.
  36. ↑ Ryan, Sean (February 9, 2013). "Storm Summary Number 07 For Great Lakes and Northeast Major Winter Storm". College Park, Maryland: Hydrometeorological Prediction Center. Retrieved 8 January 2014.
  37. ↑ Allison Monarski (February 9, 2013). "Storm Summary Number 08 for Great Lakes and Northeast Major Winter Storm". College Park, Maryland: NWS Weather Prediction Center. Archived from the original on February 22, 2013. Retrieved February 9, 2013.
  38. ↑ Monarski, Allison (February 10, 2013). "Storm Summary Number 09 For Great Lakes and Northeast Major Winter Storm". College Park, Maryland: Hydrometeorological Prediction Center. Retrieved 8 January 2014.
  39. ↑ Institut für Meteorologie (February 13, 2013). "Europe Weather Map Feb 13 2013 0000z". Berlin, Germany: Freie Universität Berlin. Retrieved 8 January 2014.
  40. 1 2 Institut für Meteorologie (February 14, 2013). "Europe Weather Map Feb 14 2013 0000z". Berlin, Germany: Freie Universität Berlin. Retrieved 8 January 2014.
  41. ↑ Institut für Meteorologie (February 16, 2013). "Europe Weather Map Feb 16 2013 0000z". Berlin, Germany: Freie Universität Berlin. Retrieved 8 January 2014.
  42. ↑ "Mean Sea Level Pressure Analysis for the Northern Hemisphere – 0000 UTC February 18". National Climatic Data Center. February 18, 2013. Archived from the original on January 8, 2014. Retrieved 8 January 2014.
  43. ↑ Kitching, Chris (7 February 2013). "City issues extreme weather alert ahead of winter storm".
  44. ↑ "Waterloo Region Breaking News - Waterloo Region's Online Newspaper - TheRecord.com". TheRecord.com. Archived from the original on 2013-02-11. Retrieved 2013-02-09.
  45. ↑ Staff, Web (7 February 2013). "Winter storm: School closures for Feb. 8, 2013".
  46. ↑ "Ottawa flights cancelled, delayed because of heavy snow in U.S. - CUPE - Air Canada Component". www.accomponent.ca. Archived from the original on 2014-02-01. Retrieved 2013-02-11.
  47. ↑ King, Carolyn (8 February 2013). "Toronto Struggles to Cope with … Snow". Wall Street Journal.
  48. ↑ Canada, Environment. "Alerts for: Moncton and Southeast New Brunswick - Environment Canada". www.weatheroffice.gc.ca. Archived from the original on 2012-12-29. Retrieved 2013-02-10.
  49. ↑ Blizzard bearing down on Atlantic Canada CBC.ca
  50. ↑ Weather Warnings - Queens County P.E.I. Archived 2013-01-26 at the Wayback Machine weatheroffice.gc.ca
  51. ↑ "National Weather Service Forecast Office – Portland-Gray, Maine". National Weather Service. February 8, 2013. Retrieved February 8, 2013.
  52. ↑ Sullivan, Brian; Jim Polson (February 8, 2013). "Blizzard Cancels U.S. Flights, Threatens Snow in New York". San Francisco Chronicle. Retrieved February 10, 2013.
  53. 1 2 "Winter storm: Snow tapers off here, Northeast braces for blizzard". Chicago Tribune. February 7, 2013. Retrieved February 7, 2013.
  54. 1 2 "Blizzard Barrels Toward Area". The Wall Street Journal. February 7, 2013. Retrieved February 7, 2013.
  55. 1 2 3 Scott Malone (February 7, 2013). "New England to bear brunt of powerful blizzard". Reuters. Retrieved February 7, 2013.
  56. ↑ Bridget Murphy (February 7, 2013). "Blizzard Nemo update: 2 feet of snow possible". The Christian Science Monitor. Retrieved February 7, 2013.
  57. ↑ "Declaration of Civil Preparedness Emergency" (PDF). Retrieved February 11, 2013.
  58. ↑ "Malloy Declares State of Emergency As Storm Covers Connecticut". Hartford Courant . Feb 8, 2013. Archived from the original on February 8, 2013. Retrieved February 8, 2013.
  59. ↑ "CT Road Closures". CT DEMHS. February 9, 2013. Retrieved February 9, 2013.
  60. ↑ "RI gov declares state of emergency for major storm – News – Boston.com".
  61. ↑ "RI issues non-essential travel ban on highways". The Boston Globe. February 8, 2013. Retrieved February 9, 2013.
  62. ↑ "Nemo prompts Gov. Deval Patrick to declare state of emergency for Massachusetts". 8 February 2013.
  63. ↑ "Northeast Blizzard Warnings Posted As Region Braces For Up To Several Feet Of Snow". HuffPost .
  64. ↑ "Before the MBTA shut down at 3:30 p.m., riders juggled schedules so they weren't left in the cold". 8 February 2013.
  65. ↑ "Airlines halt service at Logan". 8 February 2013.
  66. ↑ "NHL postpones Bruins-Lightning game in Boston due to snow". Sports Illustrated. February 9, 2013. Archived from the original on February 13, 2013. Retrieved February 13, 2013.
  67. ↑ "New York State Declares A State Of Emergency". Business Insider .
  68. ↑ "Maine Gov Declares State of Emergency". Mpbn.net. February 8, 2013. Archived from the original on May 26, 2013. Retrieved February 9, 2013.
  69. ↑ "Christie activates N.J. Emergency Operations Center ahead of storm". 8 February 2013.
  70. 1 2 "Mammoth snowstorm knocks out power to more than half a million customers". NBC News. February 8, 2013. Retrieved February 9, 2013.
  71. ↑ "National Guard troops in New England respond to massive blizzard". www.army.mil. Retrieved 2020-11-30.
  72. ↑ Staff Writer (February 6, 2013). "Alberta Clipper + Texas Low = 'significant' snow storm Thursday night into Friday". Bullet News. Archived from the original on April 7, 2013. Retrieved February 9, 2013.
  73. ↑ Piffer, Russell (Feb 9, 2013). "Toronto storm cleanup could cost up to $4 million". The Star.
  74. ↑ "Atlantic Canada under snow, water following intense winter storm". CTV. February 9, 2013. Retrieved February 10, 2013.
  75. ↑ Allison Monarski (February 7, 2013). Storm Summary Number 04 for Great Lakes and Northeast Major Winter Storm (Report). NWS Weather Prediction Center. Retrieved February 8, 2013.
  76. ↑ Erin McClam; Kari Huus (February 9, 2013). "Mammoth snowstorm knocks out power to more than half a million customers". NBC News. Retrieved February 9, 2013.
  77. ↑ "Blizzard Flooding Forces Several Evacuations In Salisbury, Quincy". 9 February 2013.
  78. ↑ "Northeast digs out after deadly blizzard". CNN. February 10, 2013. Retrieved February 10, 2013.
  79. ↑ Weather Station History | Weather Underground
  80. ↑ Andrew Freedman (February 9, 2013). "Blizzard Buries New England, Breaks Snowfall Records". Climate Central. Retrieved February 9, 2013.
  81. 1 2 "Slow recovery for Northeast after epic blizzard". USA Today. February 9, 2013.
  82. ↑ https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/monitoring-content/extremes/scec/reports/20130429-Connecticut-Maximum-24-Hour-Snowfall, SCEC
  83. ↑ "Long Island Snow Totals (UPDATED)". Long Island Press . February 9, 2013.
  84. ↑ Dolce, Chris (February 9, 2013). "Winter Storm Nemo: Snow, Wind, Coastal Flood Reports". The Weather Channel. Retrieved February 10, 2013.
  85. ↑ Grom, Korrina (February 8, 2013). "UPDATE: Winter Storm Nemo Leaves up to 9.5 Inches of Snow Across Northern Illinois". Palatine Patch. Archived from the original on April 11, 2013. Retrieved February 10, 2013.
  86. ↑ "Mass. nuclear power plant loses power, shuts down during snowstorm; NRC monitoring". The Washington Post. February 9, 2013. Archived from the original on February 9, 2013. Retrieved February 9, 2013.
  87. ↑ "'This is it': Mammoth winter storm lashes Northeast". Usnews.nbcnews.com. February 8, 2013. Retrieved February 9, 2013.
  88. 1 2 3 4 Nate Schweber; Jess Bidgood (February 10, 2013). "Anxiety Grows as Thousands Remain Stranded and in the Dark After Storm". The New York Times .
  89. ↑ News, U.S. "Clobbered by record-setting blizzard, Northeast begins to dig out".{{cite web}}: |last= has generic name (help)
  90. ↑ "Lights slowly coming back on in Northeast". CFN13. Archived from the original on April 7, 2013. Retrieved February 10, 2013.
  91. 1 2 "Blizzard hammers Northeast, nine dead, 700,000 lose power". Reuters. 10 February 2013. Retrieved February 10, 2013.
  92. 1 2 3 4 "Live blog: New England blizzard watch February 2013". The Boston Globe . Retrieved February 11, 2013.
  93. ↑ Mian, Rashed (February 9, 2013). "Long Island Weather: National Grid says Power Restored to More than Half of 40k After Blizzard". Long Island Press . Retrieved November 20, 2023.
  94. ↑ Mutzabaugh, Ben (February 10, 2013). "Blizzard: Airline cancellations soar past 6,600". USA Today.
  95. ↑ Hall, William. "Bradley airport reopens Sunday morning - WFSB 3 Connecticut". Wfsb.com. Archived from the original on 2016-03-04. Retrieved 2013-02-10.
  96. ↑ "Part of Long Island Expressway to be closed Sunday". Associated Press. February 9, 2013. Archived from the original on February 12, 2013. Retrieved February 9, 2013.
  97. ↑ "26-mile stretch of LIE to shut down for snow removal Sunday". WABC TV. Archived from the original on February 9, 2013. Retrieved February 10, 2013.
  98. ↑ "UPDATED: LIE Closure Extended Until 9 p.m." The Patch. Archived from the original on February 13, 2013. Retrieved February 11, 2013.
  99. ↑ "LIE closed from exits 57-73". News12. Retrieved February 11, 2013.[ permanent dead link ]
  100. ↑ "Westbound LIE reopens, eastbound stretch still closed". WABC TV. Archived from the original on February 9, 2013. Retrieved February 11, 2013.
  101. ↑ "AAA: Long Island Expressway Should've Stayed Open". CBS New York. February 11, 2013.
  102. ↑ "Smithtown bowling alley roof collapses due to snow". WABC TV. February 9, 2013. Archived from the original on May 13, 2013. Retrieved February 9, 2013.
  103. ↑ "Snapshot From A Storm: Heavy Snow Caves In Home's Roof On Long Island". CBS2 News. February 9, 2013. Retrieved February 9, 2013.
  104. ↑ "Bruins/Lightning Game Postponed". BostonBruins.com. February 9, 2013. Retrieved February 9, 2013.
  105. ↑ "Bon Jovi performs free concert for snowed-in fans". WABC TV. Archived from the original on May 19, 2018. Retrieved February 10, 2013.
  106. ↑ "Mail Service Updates: Winter Storm Nemo". United States Postal Service (USPS). February 9, 2013. Retrieved February 10, 2013.
  107. ↑ "Mail Service Disruption Report - Domestic" (PDF). February 9, 2013.
  108. ↑ "Long Island closings and alerts". Newsday. Archived from the original on November 2, 2012. Retrieved February 10, 2013.
  109. ↑ "Boston Public Schools Closed Monday". CBS News. Retrieved February 10, 2013.
  110. ↑ "Obama approves emergency declaration for Connecticut". WABC TV. Archived from the original on April 11, 2013. Retrieved February 11, 2013.
  111. ↑ "Hamilton woman, 80, dies while shovelling snow". City News Toronto. February 8, 2013. Retrieved February 10, 2013.
  112. 1 2 3 "Two die in Ontario while shovelling snow after Friday's massive storm". National Post. February 10, 2013. Retrieved February 10, 2013.
  113. ↑ "After blizzard, Northeast region begins dig-out". York Daily Record. Archived from the original on February 14, 2013. Retrieved February 10, 2013.
  114. ↑ "Fatal Storm: Deaths Related To The Northeast Snow". Associated Press. Archived from the original on December 20, 2013. Retrieved February 10, 2013.
  115. ↑ "Boy Dies From CO Poisoning In Snowed-In Roxbury Car". WBZ-TV Boston. February 9, 2013. Retrieved February 9, 2013.
  116. ↑ Victorial Cavalieri (February 9, 2013). "Massive snowstorm Nemo strikes Northeast; at least 4 dead". Daily News . New York.
  117. ↑ Abby Borovitz (February 9, 2013). "Winter Storm Nemo blasts through East Coast". MSNBC.
  118. ↑ "Winterstorm Nemo naming". Los Angeles Times . February 8, 2013. Retrieved February 8, 2013.
  119. ↑ Niziol, Tom (November 11, 2012). "Why The Weather Channel is Naming Winter Storms". Archived from the original on 2013-02-10. Retrieved 2013-02-03.
  120. ↑ The story behind naming winter storms (Video). Hartford, Connecticut: WFSB (Meredith Corporation). 2013-02-08. Retrieved 2013-02-08.
  121. ↑ Larrañeta, Izakshun E. (2013-02-08). "Call it Nemo or Charlotte, it's still going to snow". The Day . Retrieved 2013-02-08.
  122. ↑ Don't Call that Storm 'Nemo'? Twitter Begs to Differ | Time
  123. ↑ Pete Spotts (February 8, 2013). "Snowfall forecast for Blizzard of 2013 just got bigger. What changed?". The Christian Science Monitor . Retrieved February 9, 2013.
This page is based on this Wikipedia article
Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license; additional terms may apply.
Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.