Glacier Peak | |
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![]() Glacier Peak (centered) with Mount Lefroy in upper left and Ringrose Peak in upper right as seen from Lake Oesa | |
Highest point | |
Elevation | 3,302 m (10,833 ft) [1] |
Prominence | 72 m (236 ft) [1] |
Listing | |
Coordinates | 51°21′03″N116°17′04″W / 51.35083°N 116.28444°W [2] |
Geography | |
Country | Canada |
Provinces | Alberta and British Columbia |
Protected area | Banff National Park [3] |
Parent range | Bow Range [3] |
Topo map | NTS 82N8 Lake Louise |
Climbing | |
First ascent | 1909 V. Fynn; A. Hart; C. Richardson; L. Wilson [4] |
Glacier Peak is a mountain in Banff National Park and straddles the Continental Divide marking the Alberta-British Columbia border. It is situated between Mount Lefroy and Ringrose Peak in the Bow Range of the Canadian Rockies. [3] It was named in 1894 by Samuel E.S. Allen in reference to the glacier on the northern side of the mountain. [4] [1]
Glacier Peak is composed of sedimentary rock laid down during the Precambrian to Jurassic periods. [5] Formed in shallow seas, this sedimentary rock was pushed east and over the top of younger rock during the Laramide orogeny. [6]
Based on the Köppen climate classification, Glacier Peak is located in a subarctic climate zone with cold, snowy winters, and mild summers. [7] Temperatures can drop below −20 °C with wind chill factors below −30 °C.