Holmium(III) hydroxide

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Holmium(III) hydroxide is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula Ho(OH)3.

Holmium(III) hydroxide
Holmium(III) hydroxide yellow.jpg
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.031.814 OOjs UI icon edit-ltr-progressive.svg
EC Number
  • 235-009-0
PubChem CID
  • InChI=1S/Ho.3H2O/h;3*1H2/q+3;;;/p-3
    Key: LCTWRNOEZKTLGG-UHFFFAOYSA-K
  • [Ho+3].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-]
Properties
Ho(OH)3
Molar mass 215.938541
Appearanceyellow solid [1]
Related compounds
Other anions
holmium oxide
Other cations
dysprosium(III) hydroxide
erbium(III) hydroxide
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).

Chemical properties

Holmium(III) hydroxide reacts with acids to produce holmium(III) salts:

Ho(OH)3 + 3 H+ → Ho3+ + 3 H2O

Holmium(III) hydroxide undergoes thermal decomposition to HoO(OH) at elevated temperatures. Further decomposition at higher temperatures produces Ho2O3.

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Holmium(III) oxide</span> Chemical compound

Holmium(III) oxide, or holmium oxide is a chemical compound of a rare-earth element holmium and oxygen with the formula Ho2O3. Together with dysprosium(III) oxide (Dy2O3), holmium oxide is one of the most powerfully paramagnetic substances known. The oxide, also called holmia, occurs as a component of the related erbium oxide mineral called erbia. Typically, the oxides of the trivalent lanthanides coexist in nature, and separation of these components requires specialized methods. Holmium oxide is used in making specialty colored glasses. Glass containing holmium oxide and holmium oxide solutions have a series of sharp optical absorption peaks in the visible spectral range. They are therefore traditionally used as a convenient calibration standard for optical spectrophotometers.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Americium(III) hydroxide</span> Chemical compound

Americium(III) hydroxide is a radioactive inorganic compound with the chemical formula Am(OH)3. It consists of one americium atom and three hydroxy groups. It was first discovered in 1944, closely related to the Manhattan Project. However, these results were confidential and were only released to the public in 1945. It was the first isolated sample of americium, and the first americium compound discovered.

Thorium(IV) hydroxide is an inorganic compound with a chemical formula Th(OH)4.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cerium(IV) hydroxide</span> Chemical compound

Cerium(IV) hydroxide, also known as ceric hydroxide, is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula Ce(OH)4. It is a yellowish powder that is insoluble in water but soluble in concentrated acids.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Praseodymium(III) hydroxide</span> Chemical compound

Praseodymium(III) hydroxide is an inorganic compound with a chemical formula Pr(OH)3.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Neodymium(III) hydroxide</span> Chemical compound

Neodymium(III) hydroxide is an insoluble inorganic compound with the chemical formula Nd(OH)3.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Samarium(III) hydroxide</span> Chemical compound

Samarium(III) hydroxide is an inorganic compound with chemical formula Sm(OH)3.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Europium(III) hydroxide</span> Chemical compound

Europium(III) hydroxide is an inorganic compound with a chemical formula Eu(OH)3.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Erbium(III) hydroxide</span> Chemical compound

Erbium(III) hydroxide is an inorganic compound with chemical formula Er(OH)3.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dysprosium(III) hydroxide</span> Chemical compound

Dysprosium(III) hydroxide is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula Dy(OH)3.

Yttrium(III) hydroxide is an inorganic compound and an alkali with the chemical formula Y(OH)3.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Thulium(III) hydroxide</span> Chemical compound

Thulium(III) hydroxide is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula Tm(OH)3.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Terbium(III) hydroxide</span> Chemical compound

Terbium(III) hydroxide is an inorganic compound with chemical formula Tb(OH)3.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Holmium(III) nitrate</span> Chemical compound

Holmium (III) nitrate is an inorganic compound, a salt of holmium and nitric acid with the chemical formula Ho(NO3)3. The compound forms yellowish crystals, dissolves in water, also forms crystalline hydrates.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Holmium acetate</span> Compound of holmium

Holmium acetate is the acetate salt of holmium, with a chemical formula of Ho(CH3COO)3.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Europium compounds</span> Chemical compounds with at least one europium atom

Europium compounds are compounds formed by the lanthanide metal europium (Eu). In these compounds, europium generally exhibits the +3 oxidation state, such as EuCl3, Eu(NO3)3 and Eu(CH3COO)3. Compounds with europium in the +2 oxidation state are also known. The +2 ion of europium is the most stable divalent ion of lanthanide metals in aqueous solution. Many europium compounds fluoresce under ultraviolet light due to the excitation of electrons to higher energy levels. Lipophilic europium complexes often feature acetylacetonate-like ligands, e.g., Eufod.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Terbium compounds</span> Chemical compounds with at least one terbium atom

Terbium compounds are compounds formed by the lanthanide metal terbium (Tb). Terbium generally exhibits the +3 oxidation state in these compounds, such as in TbCl3, Tb(NO3)3 and Tb(CH3COO)3. Compounds with terbium in the +4 oxidation state are also known, such as TbO2 and BaTbF6. Terbium can also form compounds in the 0, +1 and +2 oxidation states.

Cobalt compounds are chemical compounds formed by cobalt with other elements. In the compound, the most stable oxidation state of cobalt is the +2 oxidation state, and in the presence of specific ligands, there are also stable compounds with +3 valence. In addition, there are cobalt compounds in high oxidation states +4, +5 and low oxidation states -1, 0, +1.

Erbium compounds are compounds containing the element erbium (Er). These compounds are usually dominated by erbium in the +3 oxidation state, although the +2, +1 and 0 oxidation states have also been reported.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Europium(II) hydroxide</span> Chemical compound

Europium(II) hydroxide is an inorganic compound, with the chemical formula of Eu(OH)2. It can exist as the dihydrate Eu(OH)2·H2O.

References

  1. 《无机化学丛书》. 第七卷 钪 稀土元素. 易宪武 等主编. 科学出版社. P168~171. (2)氢氧化物