Thulium(III) hydroxide

Last updated
Thulium(III) hydroxide
Thulium(III) hydroxide.jpg
Names
Other names
Thulium hydroxide
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.013.810 OOjs UI icon edit-ltr-progressive.svg
EC Number
  • 215-190-2
PubChem CID
UNII
  • InChI=1S/3H2O.Tm/h3*1H2;/q;;;+3/p-3 Yes check.svgY
    Key: VZLHRXBDVXNVPC-UHFFFAOYSA-K Yes check.svgY
  • [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Tm+3]
Properties
Tm(OH)3
Molar mass 219.958
Appearancegreen solid [1]
Related compounds
Other anions
Thulium oxide
Other cations
Erbium(III) hydroxide
Ytterbium(III) hydroxide
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).

Thulium(III) hydroxide is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula Tm(OH)3. [2] It can be prepared by the addition of ammonia solution to a solution containing a soluble thulium salt. [3]

Chemical properties

Thulium(III) hydroxide reacts with acids and produces thulium(III) salts:

Tm(OH)3 + 3 H+ → Tm3+ + 3 H2O

Thulium(III) hydroxide decomposes to TmO(OH) at elevated temperature. Further decomposition produces Tm2O3. [1]

Thulium(III) hydroxide reacts to form thulium acetylacetonate in the presence of absolute ethanol and acetylacetone. [3] The product precipitates upon cooling of the solution.

Structure of thulium(III) hydroxide Thulium hydroxide.png
Structure of thulium(III) hydroxide

References

  1. 1 2 《无机化学丛书》. 第七卷 钪 稀土元素. 易宪武 等主编. 科学出版社. P168~171. (2)氢氧化物
  2. Perry, Dale L. (2011). Handbook of inorganic compounds (2nd ed.). Boca Raton: Taylor & Francis. p. 429. ISBN   978-1-4398-1461-1.
  3. 1 2 Spencer, James Frederick (1919). The metals of the rare earths. Longmans, Green and Co., London. pp. 152–153.