Mount Vernon, Glasgow

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Mount Vernon
Mount Vernon shops - geograph.org.uk - 1281514.jpg
Mount Vernon's local shops on Central Avenue
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Mount Vernon
Location within Glasgow
OS grid reference NS658628
Council area
Lieutenancy area
  • Glasgow
Country Scotland
Sovereign state United Kingdom
Post town GLASGOW
Postcode district G32 9/0
Dialling code 0141
Police Scotland
Fire Scottish
Ambulance Scottish
UK Parliament
Scottish Parliament
List of places
UK
Scotland
Glasgow
55°50′35″N4°08′31″W / 55.843°N 4.142°W / 55.843; -4.142 Coordinates: 55°50′35″N4°08′31″W / 55.843°N 4.142°W / 55.843; -4.142

Mount Vernon is a residential area in the east end of the city of Glasgow, Scotland. It directly borders Sandyhills and Foxley to the west, while Barlanark is the closest neighbourhood to the north, Barrachnie and Baillieston to the east and Carmyle to the south, although Mount Vernon is separated from these by areas of open land, including Early Braes public park [1] and the former Kenmuir farm. [2]

Contents

History

The area was originally part of the Parish of Old Monkland, and also of the Barony and Regality of Glasgow. From at least the Middle Ages, the rental book of the Diocese of Glasgow records it as Windy Edge or variations thereof – AD 1526, Jame Browyn rentalit in vs xd land in the Wyndy Hege. In 1742 a Glasgow merchant named Robert Boyd purchased the 'Old Extent of Windyedge' and renamed it Mount Vernon, [3] in honour of Admiral Edward Vernon of the Royal Navy who was famous at that time for his expedition against the Spanish Main. Another Glasgow merchant, George Buchanan, whose family had extensive interests in tobacco trade purchased the land in 1758 and built an extension to the existing house re-modelling it as a country mansion. [4]

The Mount Vernon of the early 21st century is generally affluent and suburban in character; administratively, the area forms part of the Shettleston ward of Glasgow City Council. [5]

Mount Vernon Old Railway, This railway run through Mount Vernon Park and along Carrick Drive, Picture of Map Old Monkland 1950's from National Library of Scotland

Landfill site

Aerial photograph of southern Mount Vernon and Greenoakhill Quarry from the west, 2018 Mount Vernon from the air (geograph 5716452).jpg
Aerial photograph of southern Mount Vernon and Greenoakhill Quarry from the west, 2018

To the south of Mount Vernon is Greenoakhill Quarry, one of Europe's largest urban landfill sites, operated by Paterson Quarries Ltd. [6] The landfill has been operational since 1955 and receives an assortment of high level waste from all over Scotland. [7] [8] The site covers 230 acres (93 ha) and is licensed to take up to 500,000 tonnes of waste per year. [9] [10] Landfill gas from the site is collected to fuel gas turbines generating electricity which is fed back into the National Grid. [11]

Greenoakhill Forest is an ongoing project to transform parts of the landfill site no longer in use into public parkland. The first phase of the restored site is open, with newly planted trees, paths and benches. [12]

Transport

Mount Vernon railway station is on the Glasgow – Whifflet Line. Services to Glasgow Central depart at xx19 and xx49; services to Whifflet depart xx26 and xx56. [13]

The M74 motorway runs to the south of Mount Vernon, with Junction 3 the nearest with access to the network in both directions.

Buildings

Looking west along London Road (A74) towards Kenmuir Mount Vernon Church London Road, Glasgow (geograph 1815899).jpg
Looking west along London Road (A74) towards Kenmuir Mount Vernon Church

Notable people

Celebrities living there include Elaine C. Smith and Cameron McKenna.

John Barrowman and Sir John William McNee were born in Mount Vernon.

Parks

Related Research Articles

Glasgow City Council

Glasgow City Council is the local government authority for the City of Glasgow, Scotland. It was created in 1996 under the Local Government etc. (Scotland) Act 1994, largely with the boundaries of the post-1975 City of Glasgow district of the Strathclyde region.

Lanarkshire Historic county in Scotland

Lanarkshire, also called the County of Lanark, is a historic county, lieutenancy area and registration county in the central Lowlands of Scotland.

Coatbridge Town in North Lanarkshire, Scotland

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Baillieston Human settlement in Scotland

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Glasgow East (UK Parliament constituency) Parliamentary constituency in the United Kingdom

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Bothwell was a county constituency in Lanarkshire represented in the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom from 1918 to 1983. It was formed by the division of Lanarkshire constituency.

Carmyle is a suburb in the east end of Glasgow, Scotland, directly north of the River Clyde. It is in an isolated location separated from the main urban area of the city and has the characteristics of a semi-rural village. Administratively, Carmyle falls under the Shettleston ward of Glasgow City Council.

Garrowhill Human settlement in Scotland

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Sandyhills Human settlement in Scotland

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Glasgow Baillieston was a burgh constituency of the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. It elected one Member of Parliament (MP) using the first-past-the-post voting system.

Glasgow Baillieston (Scottish Parliament constituency) Region or constituency of the Scottish Parliament

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The Rutherglen and Coatbridge Railway was a railway line in Scotland built by the Caledonian Railway to shorten the route from the Coatbridge area to Glasgow. It opened in 1865. It was later extended to Airdrie in 1886, competing with the rival North British Railway. Soon after a further extension was built from Airdrie to Calderbank and Newhouse.

Bannerman High School School in Glasgow, Scotland

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Glasgow Provan (Scottish Parliament constituency) Region or constituency of the Scottish Parliament

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The Glasgow, Bothwell, Hamilton and Coatbridge Railway was a railway company in Scotland, built to serve coal and ironstone pits in the Hamilton and Bothwell areas, and convey the mineral to Glasgow and to ironworks in the Coatbridge area. It was allied to the North British Railway, and it opened in 1877. Passenger services followed.

The Caledonian Railway branches in North Lanarkshire built on the Caledonian Railway main line, which opened in 1848. In the following years the considerable increase of iron production and coal extraction in North Lanarkshire led to a progressive expansion of branch lines in the area between the eastern margin of Glasgow and Bellside in the east, and between Coatbridge, Airdrie and Motherwell. Mineral traffic was dominant and for some years passenger operation followed the construction of some of the mineral connections. In 1861 the Rutherglen and Coatbridge line was opened, extended later to Airdrie, rivalling the established Monkland Railways route. In 1869 the connection from Cleland to Midcalder was opened, connecting mineral sites but also forming a new passenger route to Edinburgh.

Broomhouse, Glasgow Human settlement in Scotland

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Broomhouse railway station

Broomhouse railway station was opened in 1883 at Broomhouse in the Baillieston area of Glasgow, Scotland on the old Glasgow, Bothwell, Hamilton and Coatbridge Railway between Shettleston and Hamilton. The miner's rows at Boghall were close to the station site.

References

Footnotes

  1. Early Braes Park is back in circulation, Secret Scotland
  2. Baillieston Broomhouse Carmyle Community Growth Area: Report by New City Vision (Carmyle) Ltd & AS Carmyle Ltd, Glasgow Community Planning Partnership, 26 April 2018
  3. "Mount Vernon: The True Origin of the name". Archived from the original on 10 March 2007. Retrieved 23 September 2005.
  4. 1 2 LXXVI. Mount Vernon, John Guthrie Smith and John Oswald Mitchell, 187, The old country houses of the old Glasgow gentry]
  5. City Ward Factsheets 2017: Ward 19 - Shettleston, Glasgow City Council
  6. Staples, John (24 April 2001). "Glasgow landfill site 'flouting dangerous waste rules'". The Scotsman . Edinburgh. p. 5.
  7. "Agency acts to make tip smell less offensive". The Herald . Glasgow. 3 November 1999. p. 13.
  8. "Landfill". Patersons Quarries Ltd. 2011. Archived from the original on 6 September 2012. Retrieved 7 March 2011.
  9. Peterkin, Tom (18 July 1999). "Dump link feared as sisters hit by illness". Scotland on Sunday . Edinburgh. p. 7.
  10. "Backing for urban forest". Evening Times . Glasgow. 29 April 2005. p. 11.
  11. "Landfill site". The Herald . Glasgow. 21 February 2005. p. 13.
  12. Greenoakhill, Forestry and Land Scotland
  13. Your Journey | Mount Vernon (MTV), ScotRail
  14. Home, Mount Vernon Community Hall
  15. Home, Mount Vernon Bowling and Tennis Club
  16. Home, Carmyle and Kenmuir Mount Vernon Church of Scotland
  17. "MUGA Sport Surfaces". www.muga.org.uk. Retrieved 14 November 2020.