Neotrirachodon Temporal range: Anisian ~ | |
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Scientific classification ![]() | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Clade: | Synapsida |
Clade: | Therapsida |
Clade: | † Therocephalia |
Superfamily: | † Baurioidea |
Family: | † Bauriidae (?) |
Genus: | † Neotrirachodon Tatarinov, 2002 |
Species: | †N. expectatus |
Binomial name | |
†Neotrirachodon expectatus Tatarinov, 2002 [1] | |
Synonyms [2] | |
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Neotrirachodon is an extinct genus of therapsids which existed in Russia during the Middle Triassic period. Its type and only species is Neotrirachodon expectatus. [3]
It is known from a jaw fossil consisting of the left dentary with postcanines. It was recovered from the Donguz Formation, Orenburg Oblast of Russia. [4] [5] The fossil was first described as belonging to the genus Antecosuchus (as Antecosuchus ochevi), [4] but in 2002 it was placed in its own monotypic genus. [3]
It has tentatively been classified as a trirachodontid gomphodont pending further fossil discoveries. Gomphodonts were a group of herbivorous cynodonts which lived during the Triassic. [6] If correct, it would be the first trirachodontid described from Russia. [4]
Its classification remains uncertain, however. Other studies treat it as an incertae sedis gomphodont, while others propose that it is more likely to be a bauriid therocephalian rather than a trirachodontid. [7] [8]