New York State Democratic Party | |
---|---|
Chairperson | Jay Jacobs |
Governor | Kathy Hochul |
Lieutenant Governor | Antonio Delgado |
Senate Temporary President/Majority Leader | Andrea Stewart-Cousins |
Assembly Speaker | Carl Heastie |
Founded | 1829 |
Headquarters | 64 Beaver St New York City, NY 10004 |
Ideology | Modern liberalism |
Political position | Center-left |
National affiliation | Democratic Party |
Colors | Blue |
New York State Assembly | 102 / 150 |
New York State Senate | 42 / 63 |
Statewide Executive Offices | 4 / 4 |
New York City Council | 45 / 51 |
U.S. House of Representatives (New York) | 16 / 26 |
U.S. Senate (New York) | 2 / 2 |
Election symbol | |
Website | |
nydems.org | |
The New York State Democratic Party is the affiliate of the Democratic Party in the U.S. state of New York. Its headquarters are in Manhattan, and it has an office in Albany. [1]
It is currently the dominant party in the state, controlling the majority of New York's U.S. House seats, both U.S. Senate seats, both houses of the state legislature, and the governorship.
The three Democratic presidents who were from New York are Franklin D. Roosevelt (32nd) who was the governor of New York from 1929 to 1932, Grover Cleveland (22nd and 24th) who was the governor from 1883 to 1885, and Martin Van Buren (eighth) who was the governor in 1829. Van Buren is also the only Democratic vice president who was from New York.
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In the early 20th century when New York was without a Democratic governor, county leaders controlled nominations and campaign finances. [2] President John F. Kennedy got involved in the early 1960s, funneling federal patronage through New York City mayor Robert F. Wagner Jr. to the detriment of state chair Michael H. Prendergast. [2]
In 1974, Democrats benefited from Republican problems stemming from the Watergate scandal, winning control of the New York State Assembly and electing a governor, Hugh Carey. [2] Democrats have controlled the Assembly ever since. Republicans controlled the State Senate for some years after that, but Democrats gained a decisive advantage in the chamber in 2018 and 2020.
In August 2021, Jay Jacobs of the committee was the one to tell Andrew Cuomo to resign as New York governor over reports of sexual harassment, [3] then supported Cuomo's successor Kathy Hochul. [3] [4] As of 2022, the NY Democratic Party was described as having "dominance" in New York politics, as it largely controlled political positions in Albany, and Republicans had not won statewide since 2002. [3] As of August 2022 the chair of the committee was Jay S. Jacobs. [5] He was reelected chairman in September 2022. [3] The Executive Committee is chaired by former New York City Council Speaker Christine Quinn. The Executive Director is Alexander Wang.
The following is a list of elected statewide and federal Democratic officeholders:
Democrats hold 16 of New York's 26 seats in the U.S. House of Representatives and both of New York's seats in the U.S. Senate.
Democrats have controlled both of New York's seats in the U.S. Senate since 1998:
NYS Democrats control all four of the elected statewide offices and NYS Cabinet and Departmental Head positions (e.g., New York State Department of Health, NYS Secretary of State, NYS Department of Corrections, New York State Office of People with Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities, NYS Department of Environmental Conservation, NYS Office of General Services, NYS Department of Education) and the Governor's Office.
As of 2019, Democrats control the mayor's offices in nine of New York's ten largest cities:
Chair | Tenure | Hometown while serving |
---|---|---|
Augustus Schell | January 1852 – August 1856 | Manhattan |
Samuel Fowler | June 1856 – August 1856 | Port Jervis |
Dean Richmond | August 1856 – August 1866 | Batavia |
Samuel J. Tilden | August 1866 – September 1874 | Manhattan |
Allen C. Beach | September 1874 – September 1875 | Watertown |
Daniel Magone | September 1875 – October 1877 | Ogdensburg |
William Purcell | October 1877 – September 1879 | Rochester |
Lester B. Faulkner | September 1879 – October 1881 | Dansville |
Daniel Manning | October 1881 – August 1885 | Albany |
John O'Brien | September 1885 – September 1886 | Rhinebeck |
Charles C. B. Walker | September 1886 – January 1888 | Corning |
Edward Murphy Jr. | May 1888 – September 1894 | Troy |
James W. Hinckley | September 1894 – September 1896 | Poughkeepsie |
Elliott Danforth | September 1896 – September 1898 | Manhattan |
Frank Campbell | September 1898 – April 1904 | Bath |
Cord Meyer | April 1904 – October 1906 | Queens |
William J. Conners | October 1906 – June 1910 | Buffalo |
John Alden Dix | June 1910 – October 1910 | Thomson |
Winfield A. Huppuch | October 1910 – October 1911 | Hudson Falls |
Norman E. Mack | October 1911 – February 1912 | Buffalo |
George M. Palmer | February 1912 – March 1914 | Cobleskill |
William Church Osborn | March 1914 – April 1916 | Garrison |
Edwin S. Harris | April 1916 – September 1918 | Schuylerville |
Joseph A. Kellogg | October 1918 – December 1918 | Glens Falls |
William W. Farley | January 1919 – June 1921 | Binghamton |
Herbert C. Pell | July 1921 – January 1926 | Tuxedo Park |
Edwin Corning | January 1926 – August 1928 | Albany |
M. William Bray | August 1928 – September 1930 | Utica |
James A. Farley | October 1930 – June 1944 | Manhattan |
Paul E. Fitzpatrick | July 1944 – December 1, 1952 | Buffalo |
Walter A. Lynch | 1952 (Acting) | Bronx |
Richard H. Balch | December 1952 – June 1955 | Utica |
Michael H. Prendergast | July 1955 – February 28, 1962 | Haverstraw |
William H. McKeon | March 1, 1962 - July 1965 | Auburn |
John J. Burns | July 1965 – December 1971 | Binghamton |
Joseph F. Crangle | December 1971 – December 1974 | Buffalo |
Patrick J. Cunningham | December 1974 – January 31, 1977 | Bronx |
Dominic J. Baranello | February 1, 1977 – December 1982 | Blue Point |
William C. Hennessy | December 1982 – December 1984 | Albany |
Laurence J. Kirwan | December 1984 – May 1989 | Rochester |
John A. Marino | May 1989 – May 1993 | Manhattan |
Alfred Gordon | May 1993 – March 1995 | Queens |
Judith H. Hope and John T. Sullivan | March 1995 – April 1998 | East Hampton and Oswego |
Judith Hope | April 1998 – December 2001 | East Hampton |
Herman D. Farrell Jr. | December 2001 – December 31, 2006 | Manhattan |
June O'Neill and Dave Pollak | December 2006 – April 2008 (Pollak) December 2006 – September 2009 (O'Neill) | Watertown and New York |
Jay S. Jacobs | September 2009 – June 2012 | Laurel Hollow |
Keith L. T. Wright and Stephanie Miner | June 2012 – April 2014 | Manhattan and Syracuse |
Keith L. T. Wright | April 2014 – May 2014 | Manhattan |
David Paterson | May 2014 – November 2015 | Harlem |
Sheila Comar | November 2015 – June 2016 | Washington |
Byron Brown | June 2016 – January 2019 | Buffalo |
Jay S. Jacobs | January 2019 – present | Laurel Hollow |
Christine Callaghan Quinn (born July 25, 1966) is an American politician. A member of the Democratic Party, she formerly served as the Speaker of the New York City Council. The third person to hold this office, she is the first female and first openly gay speaker. [3] [4] As City Council speaker, Quinn was New York City's third most powerful public servant, behind the mayor and public advocate. She ran to succeed Michael Bloomberg as the city's mayor in the 2013 mayoral election, but she came in third in the Democratic primary.
The New York State Legislature consists of the two houses that act as the state legislature of the U.S. state of New York: the New York State Senate and the New York State Assembly. The Constitution of New York does not designate an official term for the two houses together; it says only that the state's legislative power "shall be vested in the senate and assembly". Session laws passed by the Legislature are published in the official Laws of New York. Permanent New York laws of a general nature are codified in the Consolidated Laws of New York. As of January 2021, the Democratic Party holds supermajorities in both houses of the New York State Legislature, which is the highest paid state legislature in the country.
The Conservative Party of New York State is an American political party founded in 1962 following conservative dissatisfaction with the Republican Party in New York. Running on the Conservative Party line, James L. Buckley won election to the U.S. Senate in 1970 and served for one term. Since 2010, the party has held "Row C" on New York ballots—the third-place ballot position, directly below the Democratic and Republican parties—because it received the third-highest number of votes of any political party in the 2010, 2014, 2018, and 2022 New York gubernatorial elections. The party is known for its strategy of attempting to influence the Republican Party in a more conservative direction.
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The New York State Senate is the upper house of the New York State Legislature, while the New York State Assembly is its lower house. Established in 1777 by the Constitution of New York, its members are elected to two-year terms with no term limits. There are 63 seats in the Senate. The Democratic Party has held control of the New York State Senate since 2019. The Senate Majority Leader is Andrea Stewart-Cousins.
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The Michigan Democratic Party is the affiliate of the Democratic Party in the state of Michigan. It is based in Lansing. Lavora Barnes is the party's current chair. She was previously the party's Chief Operating Officer. It is currently the state's dominant party, controlling the majority of Michigan's U.S. House seats, both U.S. Senate seats, both houses of the state legislature, and the governorship.
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The Maryland Democratic Party is the affiliate of the Democratic Party in the state of Maryland, headquartered in Annapolis. The current acting state party chair is Kenneth Ulman. It is currently the dominant party in the state, controlling all but one of Maryland's eight U.S. House seats, both U.S. Senate seats, all statewide executive offices and supermajorities in both houses of the state legislature.
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Andrea Alice Stewart-Cousins is an American politician and educator from Yonkers, New York. A member of the Democratic Party, Stewart-Cousins has represented District 35 in the New York State Senate since 2007 and has served as Majority Leader and Temporary President of that body since 2019. She has previously served twice as acting lieutenant governor of New York under Governor Kathy Hochul, for 16 days in 2021 and between April and May 2022. Stewart-Cousins is the first Black woman to serve as the New York lieutenant governor, although in an acting capacity. She is the first woman in the history of New York State to lead a conference in the New York State Legislature and is also the first female Senate Majority Leader in New York history.
Kathleen Hochul is an American politician and lawyer who has served since August 2021 as the 57th governor of New York. A member of the Democratic Party, she is New York's first female governor and the first governor from Upstate New York since Nathan L. Miller in 1922.
The 2018 New York gubernatorial election occurred on November 6, 2018. Incumbent Democratic governor Andrew Cuomo won re-election to a third term, defeating Republican Marc Molinaro and several minor party candidates. Cuomo received 59.6% of the vote to Molinaro's 36.2%.
The 2018 New York state elections took place on November 6, 2018. On that date, the State of New York held elections for the following offices: Governor and Lieutenant Governor, Attorney General, Comptroller, U.S. Senate, U.S. House of Representatives, New York State Senate, New York state assembly, and various others. Primary elections took place on September 13, 2018. As of May 2018, Democrats had won all 19 elections to statewide offices that have occurred in New York since 2002.
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