Phillips Covered Bridge

Last updated
Phillips Covered Bridge
P4230106 Phillips.JPG
Coordinates 39°46′20.17″N87°19′20.71″W / 39.7722694°N 87.3224194°W / 39.7722694; -87.3224194 Coordinates: 39°46′20.17″N87°19′20.71″W / 39.7722694°N 87.3224194°W / 39.7722694; -87.3224194
Crosses Rocky Run
Locale Wabash, Parke, Indiana
Other name(s)Arabia Bridge
Named for The Phillips family
Owner Parke County
ID number 6100057 [1]
Characteristics
DesignMultiple King Posts (no arch) single span
MaterialWood
Total length43 ft (13 m)
Width16 ft (4.9 m) [2]
Clearance above 14 ft (4.3 m)
History
Constructed by Britton, J.A.
Opened1909
Rebuilt1991
Phillips Covered Bridge
MPS Parke County Covered Bridges TR
NRHP reference No. 78000407 [3]
Added to NRHPDec 22, 1978
Location
Phillips Covered Bridge

The Phillips Covered Bridge is southeast of Montezuma, Indiana in Parke County, Indiana and crosses Rocky Run, also known as Big Pond Creek. Unlike the rest of the bridges of Parke County, it is a single span King Post bridge structure, having no arches, that was built by Joseph A. Britton in 1909. [2] [4]

Contents

It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1978. [3]

History

The Phillips Covered Bridge is often known as the Arabia Covered Bridge because the surrounding area was known as "Little Arabia." This name may of came from the Syrian Muslims immigrants that had settled nearby or maybe as a term of derision for the residents of the area who were thought of as little more than cattle thieves. The Arabia Church had been built on the hill south of the covered bridge. The only remains of the church now though are a step, foundation and some broken stained glass. However, the church's cemetery, Arabia Cemetery, remains and many of the headstones are inscribed with the "Phillips" name showing that the Phillips family had been prominent to the area near the bridge. The 1908 Parke County Atlas shows that the Phillips owned all the land west and south of the bridge. [2] [5]

The bridge also holds the distinction of not only being the shortest covered bridge in Parke County but also the only bridge left that is not of Burr Arch construction, it is a four-segment Kings Post truss bridge. It took these honors in 1957 when its sister bridge, the Weisner Covered Bridge, was washed out. The Weisner Covered Bridge had been built the year before the Phillips Covered Bridge by J.A. Britton also using a four-segment Kings Post truss but was shorter than the Phillips Bridge. [2]

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mansfield Covered Bridge</span> Bridge in Indiana, United States

The Mansfield Covered Bridge is a Double Burr Arch double span truss bridge located on Mansfield Road (historic) and Big Raccoon Creek in Mansfield southeast of Rockville in Parke County, Indiana. Built by Joseph J. Daniels in 1867 at a cost of $12,200. At 279 ft (85 m) it is the second longest covered bridge left in Parke County. This Historic Site rest on land provided by Luke Moody, of Parke County, Indiana and is open to the public all year.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Big Rocky Fork Covered Bridge</span> Place in Indiana listed on National Register of Historic Places

The Big Rocky Fork Covered Bridge is located 1 mile (1.6 km) southeast of Mansfield, Indiana, on County Road 720 and about 2 miles (3.2 km) east of State Road 59, in Parke County.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Conley's Ford Covered Bridge</span> Bridge in Parke County, Indiana

Conley's Ford Covered Bridge was built in 1906 and crosses Big Raccoon Creek on County Road 550 East close to County Road 720 South, in Parke County, IN. The bridge is a single span Burr Arch Truss structure. The Conley's Ford Covered Bridge was built by J. Lawrence Van Fossen.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nevins Covered Bridge</span> Place in Indiana listed on National Register of Historic Places

The Nevins Covered Bridge is a single span Burr Arch Truss covered bridge that crosses Little Raccoon Creek on County Road 130 East, just southeast of Catlin, Indiana. It was built in 1920 by Joseph A. Britton and Son. Prior to the reconstruction of the Bridgeton Bridge in 2006, the Nevins Bridge was the newest covered bridge in Parke County.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bowsher Ford Covered Bridge</span> Bridge in Parke County, Indiana

The Bowsher Ford Covered Bridge is a single span Burr Arch truss covered bridge structure that was built by J.A. Britton's son, Eugene Britton, in 1915.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cox Ford Covered Bridge</span> Bridge in Indiana, United States

The Cox Ford Covered Bridge is a covered bridge that crosses Sugar Creek along the western edge of Turkey Run State Park, in Parke County, in the U.S. state of Indiana.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Harry Evans Covered Bridge</span> Bridge in Indiana, United States

The Harry Evans Covered Bridge is a single span Burr Arch Truss structure that crosses Rock Run built in 1908 by J.A. Britton 1⁄2 mi (0.80 km) north of Coxville, Indiana USA.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jeffries Ford Covered Bridge</span> Bridge in Raccoon, Indiana

The Jeffries Ford Covered Bridge was southwest of Bridgeton, Indiana, United States. The double-span Burr Arch covered bridge structure was built by J. A. Britton in 1915 and destroyed by arson on April 2, 2002.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Leatherwood Station Covered Bridge</span> Place in Indiana listed on National Register of Historic Places

The Leatherwood Station Covered Bridge is a single span double Burr Arch Truss covered bridge structure that was built by Joseph A. Britton & Son in 1899. Originally it had sandstone abutments but when it was moved to Billie Creek Village they were replaced with concrete abutments with sandstone showing.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Marshall Covered Bridge</span> Bridge in Liberty, Indiana

The Marshall Covered Bridge is a single span Burr arch truss covered bridge structure that was built by Joseph A. Britton & Son in 1917. The bridge is 74 ft (23 m) long, 15 ft (4.6 m) wide, and 14 ft (4.3 m) high.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mecca Covered Bridge</span> Place in Indiana listed on National Register of Historic Places

The Mecca Covered Bridge crossing Big Raccoon Creek East of Mecca, Indiana is a single span Burr Arch Truss covered bridge structure that was built by J. J. Daniels in 1873. The bridge is 176 feet (54 m) long, 17 feet (5.2 m) wide, and 12.5 feet (3.8 m) high.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Melcher Covered Bridge</span> Place in Indiana listed on National Register of Historic Places

The Melcher Covered Bridge, also known as the "Klondyke Covered Bridge", "Marion Covered Bridge", or the "Leatherwood Covered Bridge" crosses Leatherwood Creek east of Montezuma, Indiana, and is a single-span Burr Arch Truss covered bridge structure that was built by Joseph J. Daniels in 1896.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Narrows Covered Bridge</span> Place in Indiana listed on National Register of Historic Places

The Narrows Covered Bridge crosses Sugar Creek at the eastern edge of Turkey Run State Park and is a single span Burr Arch Truss covered bridge structure that was built by Joseph A. Britton in 1882.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sanitorium Covered Bridge</span> Place in Indiana listed on National Register of Historic Places

The Sanitorium Covered Bridge is a bridged located east of Rockville, Indiana. The single-span Burr Arch covered bridge structure was built by Joseph A. Britton in 1913.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sim Smith Covered Bridge</span> Place in Indiana listed on National Register of Historic Places

The Sim Smith Covered Bridge is east of Montezuma, Indiana. The single span Burr Truss covered bridge structure was built by Joseph A. Britton in 1883. The bridge is 101 feet (31 m) long, 16 feet (4.9 m) wide, and 14 feet (4.3 m) high.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Thorpe Ford Covered Bridge</span> Place in Indiana listed on National Register of Historic Places

The Thorpe Ford Covered Bridge is northeast of Rosedale, Indiana. The single span Burr Arch Truss covered bridge structure was built by Joseph A. Britton in 1912.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">West Union Covered Bridge (Indiana)</span> Place in Indiana listed on National Register of Historic Places

The West Union Covered Bridge formerly carried Tow Path Road over Sugar Creek north-northeast of Montezuma, Indiana. The two-span Burr Arch Truss covered bridge structure was built by Joseph J. Daniels in 1876. It is notable for being the longest standing covered bridge in Parke County, and one of the nation's best-preserved examples of the Burr truss.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wilkins Mill Covered Bridge</span> Place in Indiana listed on National Register of Historic Places

The Wilkins Mill Covered Bridge is north of Rockville, Indiana. The single span Burr Arch Truss covered bridge structure was built by William Hendricks in 1906. The bridge is 120 feet (37 m) long, 16 feet (4.9 m) wide, and 13 feet (4.0 m) high.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Zacke Cox Covered Bridge</span> Place in Indiana listed on National Register of Historic Places

The Zacke Cox Covered Bridge is east of Mecca, Indiana. The single span Burr Arch Truss covered bridge structure was built by Joseph A. Britton in 1908.

Joseph Albert Britton (1839–1929), most commonly known as J.A. Britton, was a builder of bridges in Indiana. He created many works that survive and are listed on the U.S. National Register of Historic Places.

References

  1. ↑ "National Bridge Inventory Database Search - 2016". Nationalbridges.com. Archived from the original on 2019-02-02.
  2. 1 2 3 4 "Phillips Covered Bridge (#22)". coveredbridges.com. Parke County Incorporated / Parke County Convention and Visitors Commission. Retrieved 2012-10-18.
  3. 1 2 "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places . National Park Service. January 23, 2007.
  4. ↑ "Indiana State Historic Architectural and Archaeological Research Database (SHAARD)" (Searchable database). Department of Natural Resources, Division of Historic Preservation and Archaeology. Retrieved 2016-06-01.Note: This includes Charles Felkner (December 1977). "National Register of Historic Places Inventory Nomination Form: Parke County Covered Bridge Historic District" (PDF). Retrieved 2016-06-01. and Site map.
  5. ↑ "indianagenweb.com".
This page is based on this Wikipedia article
Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license; additional terms may apply.
Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.