Leatherwood Station Covered Bridge

Last updated

Leatherwood Station Covered Bridge
Leatherwood Station Covered Bridge BW.jpg
Coordinates 39°45′27.58″N87°12′33.05″W / 39.7576611°N 87.2091806°W / 39.7576611; -87.2091806
CarriesWalking trail
CrossesWilliams Creek (Indiana)
Locale Rockport, Parke, Indiana, United States
Official nameLeatherwood Station Covered Bridge
Other name(s)Harry Wolf Bridge
Named for Leatherwood Station
Maintained byParke County Commissioners
Parke County
WGCB # 14-61-25 [1]
Characteristics
Design Burr arch truss bridge [2]
Total length72 ft (21.9 m) (includes 9 ft (2.7 m) overhangs on each end)
Width16 ft (4.9 m)
No. of spans1
Clearance above 14 ft (4.3 m)
History
Construction cost<$680
Leatherwood Station Covered Bridge (#25)
Locator map of Parke County, Indiana.svg
Red pog.svg
Location of Leatherwood Station Covered Bridge
USA Indiana location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Location of Leatherwood Station Covered Bridge
Usa edcp location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Location of Leatherwood Station Covered Bridge
Built1899 (1899)
Built by Joseph A. Britton
Website Leatherwood Station Bridge
Part ofParke County Covered Bridges TR (ID64000193)
NRHP reference No. 78000397 [3]
Added to NRHPDecember 22, 1978
Location
Leatherwood Station Covered Bridge

The Leatherwood Station Covered Bridge is a single span double Burr Arch Truss covered bridge structure that was built by Joseph A. Britton & Son in 1899. Originally it had sandstone abutments but when it was moved to Billie Creek Village they were replaced with concrete abutments with sandstone showing. [4] [5]

Contents

History

The bridge was named after the nearby B&O Railroad station at its original location ( 39°48′55″N87°17′57″W / 39.815141°N 87.299085°W / 39.815141; -87.299085 (Original location) ). It was also known as the "Harry Wolf Bridge." Wolf owned the land near the bridge. The portal was later modified into a J. J. Daniels Arch while the original angular Britton Arch framing is still visible from the inside.

A letter from J. J. Daniels dated May 18, 1899, says that he had made a bid to build the bridge for $680. Since J. A. Britton was awarded the contract it can be assumed that his bid was less than Daniels. [1]

According to Historic American Engineering Record documentation of the bridge, it was repaired in 1940 by the Works Progress Administration. It was built by Britton who built approximately 40 bridges in three Indiana counties, Parke, Putnam, and Vermillion, during a 33-year period. [6]

It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1978. [3]

Images of Leatherwood Station Covered Bridge prior to being moved to Billie Creek Village.

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Adams Township, Parke County, Indiana</span> Township in Indiana, United States

Adams Township is one of thirteen townships in Parke County, Indiana, United States. As of the 2010 census, its population was 5,825 and it contained 2,062 housing units.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mansfield Covered Bridge</span> Bridge in Indiana, United States

The Mansfield Covered Bridge is a Double Burr Arch double span truss bridge located on Mansfield Road (historic) and Big Raccoon Creek in Mansfield southeast of Rockville in Parke County, Indiana. Built by Joseph J. Daniels in 1867 at a cost of $12,200. At 279 ft (85 m) it is the second longest covered bridge left in Parke County. This Historic Site rest on land provided by Luke Moody, of Parke County, Indiana and is open to the public all year.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Conley's Ford Covered Bridge</span> Bridge in Parke County, Indiana

Conley's Ford Covered Bridge was built in 1906 and crosses Big Raccoon Creek on County Road 550 East close to County Road 720 South, in Parke County, IN. The bridge is a single span Burr Arch Truss structure. The Conley's Ford Covered Bridge was built by J. Lawrence Van Fossen.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bridgeton Covered Bridge</span> Bridge in Bridgeton, Indiana

The first Bridgeton covered bridge was a double-span Burr Arch bridge built in 1868 by a crew led by J. J. Daniels. It was closed to traffic in 1967. It was built to replace two prior open wooden bridges that had fallen in. After its destruction by fire, it was replaced in 2006 by a reproduction.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Crooks Covered Bridge</span> Bridge in Parke County, Indiana

The Crooks Covered Bridge is a single span Burr Arch Truss structure that crosses Little Raccoon Creek built in 1855-1856 by Henry Wolf just southeast of Rockville, Indiana.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Beeson Covered Bridge</span> Bridge in Parke County, Indiana

The Beeson Covered Bridge originally crossed Roaring Creek, one mile (1.6 km) northwest of Marshall, Indiana, on County Road 216, in Washington Township, Parke County. The bridge was moved to its current location in Billie Creek Village in December 1979.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Billie Creek Covered Bridge</span> Bridge in Parke County, Indiana

The Billie Creek Covered Bridge is a Burr Arch structure that was built by Joseph J. Daniels in 1895. J.L. Van Fossen supplied the sandstone that makes up the abutments cut from A.E. Fuel's nearby quarry.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Parke County Covered Bridges</span>

The covered bridges of Parke County are well-known tourist attractions in Parke County, Indiana, United States, which touts itself as the "Covered Bridge Capital of the World". The county claims to have more covered bridges than any other county in the United States. This is due to several reasons, mainly due to the numerous streams and creeks in the county, and having the natural resources and designers to build the bridges.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bowsher Ford Covered Bridge</span> Bridge in Parke County, Indiana

The Bowsher Ford Covered Bridge is a single span Burr Arch truss covered bridge structure that was built by J.A. Britton's son, Eugene Britton, in 1915.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Catlin Covered Bridge</span> Bridge in Parke County, Indiana

The Catlin Covered Bridge is a single span Burr Arch truss covered bridge structure that was built by Clark McDaniel in 1907.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jackson Covered Bridge</span> Place in Indiana listed on National Register of Historic Places

The Jackson Covered Bridge also known as the Rockport Covered Bridge is located in the 'forgotten town' of Rockport, northwest of Bloomingdale, Parke County, Indiana, USA.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Melcher Covered Bridge</span> Place in Indiana listed on National Register of Historic Places

The Melcher Covered Bridge, also known as the "Klondyke Covered Bridge", "Marion Covered Bridge", or the "Leatherwood Covered Bridge" crosses Leatherwood Creek east of Montezuma, Indiana, and is a single-span Burr Arch Truss covered bridge structure that was built by Joseph J. Daniels in 1896.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mill Creek Covered Bridge</span> Place in Indiana listed on National Register of Historic Places

The Mill Creek Covered Bridge also known as "Thompson's Ford Covered Bridge," "Tow Path Covered Bridge," or "Earl Ray Covered Bridge" crosses Wabash Mill Creek (historic) southwest of Tangier, Indiana. It is a single span Burr Arch Truss covered bridge structure that was built by D. M. Brown in 1907.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Narrows Covered Bridge</span> Place in Indiana listed on National Register of Historic Places

The Narrows Covered Bridge crosses Sugar Creek at the eastern edge of Turkey Run State Park and is a single span Burr Arch Truss covered bridge structure that was built by Joseph A. Britton in 1882.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Portland Mills Covered Bridge</span> Bridge in Indiana, United States

The Portland Mills Covered Bridge is the second oldest covered bridge in Parke County, Indiana, being built the same year as the Crooks Covered Bridge. It is a single span Burr Arch Truss covered bridge that was built by Henry Wolf in 1856.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Roseville-Coxville Covered Bridge</span> Bridge southeast of Mecca, Indiana

The Roseville Covered Bridge, also known as the Coxville covered bridge, is southeast of Mecca, Indiana. The double span Burr Arch covered bridge structure was built by Joseph J. Daniels in 1910. This is the third bridge at this location.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">West Union Covered Bridge (Indiana)</span> Place in Indiana listed on National Register of Historic Places

The West Union Covered Bridge formerly carried Tow Path Road over Sugar Creek north-northeast of Montezuma, Indiana. The two-span Burr Arch Truss covered bridge structure was built by Joseph J. Daniels in 1876. It is notable for being the longest standing covered bridge in Parke County, and one of the nation's best-preserved examples of the Burr truss.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Zacke Cox Covered Bridge</span> Place in Indiana listed on National Register of Historic Places

The Zacke Cox Covered Bridge is east of Mecca, Indiana. The single span Burr Arch Truss covered bridge structure was built by Joseph A. Britton in 1908.

Joseph Albert Britton (1839–1929), most commonly known as J.A. Britton, was a builder of bridges in Indiana. He created many works that survive and are listed on the U.S. National Register of Historic Places.

Billie Creek Village was a 70-acre open-air living history museum and park, filled with 38 historical buildings and structures, and hundreds of antiques and artifacts. It is located at 39.7614298°N 87.2019582°W near Rockville, Adams Township, Parke County, Indiana in the area known as the "Covered Bridge Capital of the World" for the county's 31 covered bridges. It was formed in 1964/1965 by residents of Parke County, and opened its doors in 1969. The group Parke County, Inc. helped to form it, and a separate group, Billie Creek Village, Inc, was formed for operating it. The village took its name from nearby Williams Creek.

References

  1. 1 2 "The Leatherwood Station Bridge". Indiana Covered Bridge Society. Retrieved July 1, 2021.
  2. "Leatherwood Station Covered Bridge (#25)". Parke County Convention & Visitors Commission. Retrieved March 24, 2020.
  3. 1 2 "National Register Information System  Leatherwood Station Bridge (#25) (#78000397)". National Register of Historic Places . National Park Service. January 23, 2007. Retrieved March 24, 2020.
  4. "Leatherwood Station Covered Bridge (#25)". Parke County Incorporated / Parke County Convention and Visitors Commission. Retrieved September 21, 2016.
  5. "Indiana State Historic Architectural and Archaeological Research Database (SHAARD)" (Searchable database). Department of Natural Resources, Division of Historic Preservation and Archaeology. Retrieved June 1, 2016.Note: This includes Charles Felkner (December 1977). "National Register of Historic Places Inventory Nomination Form: Parke County Covered Bridge Historic District" (PDF). Retrieved June 1, 2016., Site map, and Accompanying photographs.
  6. John M. Kelly. "Leatherwood Station Covered Bridge". Historic American Engineering Record.