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Port Area Port District South Port District | |
---|---|
District of Manila | |
Coordinates: 14°35′19″N120°58′07″E / 14.588726°N 120.968597°E | |
Country | Philippines |
Region | National Capital Region |
City | Manila |
District | Part of the 5th district of Manila |
Barangays | 5 |
Area | |
• Total | 3.1528 km2 (1.2173 sq mi) |
Population (2020) [1] | |
• Total | 72,605 |
• Density | 23,000/km2 (60,000/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC+08:00 (Philippine Standard Time) |
ZIP code | 1018 (Port Area South) |
Area code | 2 |
The Port Area, also known as Port District and South Port District, [2] [3] is a district of the city of Manila, Philippines. It is entirely a reclaimed land occupied by Manila South Harbor and Baseco Compound. It is bounded on the north by the Pasig River, facing the districts of Tondo and San Nicolas, on the west by Manila Bay, on the east by Intramuros, separated by Radial Road 1, and on the south by Ermita. Post-war developments at the Manila South Harbor eventually paved the way for the migration of people from the different provinces, making it one of the largest urban poor community in the Philippines.
Port Area, historically known as Port District, [4] was built on reclaimed land in the 1890s, toward the end of the Spanish rule, as an expansion of the Port of Manila. [5] [6] [7] In 1914, administrative oversight of the district was transferred to the Insular Collector of Customs (now Bureau of Customs). [8] Subsequently, in 1949, revisions to the Manila city charter resulted in the formal and explicit inclusion of Port Area as part of the newly established 4th district. [9] It was later transferred to the 5th district in 1987, following the restoration of the bicameral Congress.
In the late 1970s, the urban poor were resettled to Baseco Compound, originally a dockyard of the National Shipyard and Steel Corporation (NASSCO) that was acquired by the Romualdez family in 1966, to make space for a potential international seaport. Baseco was declared a barangay in the 1980s. Following the 1986 People Power Revolution, the property was sequestered, leading to further resettlement and its proclamation as a residential site in 2002. [10]
The district of Port Area is made up of 5 barangays, numbered 649 to 653. Barangay 649 contains the Engineer's Island, now informally known as the Baseco Compound. The Island is regarded as one of the biggest urban poor communities in the Philippines. All barangays of Port Area belong to Zone 68 of the City of Manila.
Zone/Barangay | Land area | Population (2020) |
---|---|---|
Barangay 649 | 1.102 km2 | 64,750 |
Barangay 650 | 0.1059 km2 | 5,202 |
Barangay 651 | 0.1738 km2 | 2,556 |
Barangay 652 | 0.09513 km2 | 39 |
Barangay 653 | 0.2958 km2 | 58 |
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Mel Lopez Boulevard, formerly known as President Ferdinand E. Marcos Highway or simply as Marcos Road, is a 6.2-kilometer (3.9 mi), six-to-ten lane divided highway in northern Manila, Philippines, connecting Bonifacio Drive in Port Area and Intramuros in the south with Radial Road 10 (R-10) in Navotas in the north. The highway is the main component of the R-10 network, which runs north of the Pasig River until Anda Circle, and is an extension of Bonifacio Drive, running north–south through the Manila North Port area serving the coastal districts of Tondo and Port Area, as well as San Nicolas and Intramuros.
North Bay Boulevard is a 2.34-kilometer-long (1.45 mi) two- to four-lane access road in the Navotas Fish Port Complex of northern Metro Manila, Philippines. It is one of the main roads in Navotas which travels north-south through the southern parts of the city running parallel to Radial Road 10 (R-10) to the west. The road links the Balut area of Tondo in Manila and San Rafael Village in the south to the central Navotas barangay of Bagumbayan South in the north. It was named after its location in Manila Bay north of the Manila North Harbor complex.
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Baseco, also known as the Baseco Compound or Barangay 649, Zone 68, is a barangay in Port Area, Manila. It largely consists of Engineer's Island.
Baseco Beach is an urban beach located at Baseco Compound in Port Area, Manila, Philippines. A part of the beach was redeveloped by the city as the Baseco Park, using rehashed materials such as rehabilitated old lamp posts from other parts of the city.
The reclamation of land from the surrounding waters of Metro Manila is used to expand the region's limited area of usable and natural land. There are about 25 projects that aims to reclaim more than 10,000 hectares (100 km2) of land in Manila Bay from the city of Navotas to the province of Cavite. Reclamation projects have been met with opposition and criticism, especially from environmental groups.