Shire of Carpentaria

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Shire of Carpentaria
Queensland
Carpentaria LGA Qld.png
Location within Queensland
Population2,090 (2021 census) [1]
 • Density0.03259/km2 (0.08442/sq mi)
Established1883
Area64,121 km2 (24,757.3 sq mi) [2]
MayorJack Bawden
Council seat Normanton
Region Far North Queensland
State electorate(s) Traeger, Cook
Federal division(s) Kennedy
Carpentaria Shire Council Logo.jpg
Website Shire of Carpentaria
LGAs around Shire of Carpentaria:
Gulf of Carpentaria Kowanyama Cook
Gulf of Carpentaria Shire of Carpentaria Mareeba
Burke Cloncurry, McKinlay Croydon

The Shire of Carpentaria is a local government area in Far North Queensland, Australia on the Gulf of Carpentaria, for which it is named.

Contents

In the 2021 census, the Shire of Carpentaria had a population of 2,090 people. [1]

Geography

The Shire of Carpentaria covers an area of 64,121 square kilometres (24,757.3 sq mi), and has existed as a local government entity since 1883. Its two main population centres are the towns of Karumba, a fishing port, and Normanton, the administrative centre, both of which are located on the Norman River.

History

Map of Carpentaria Division and adjacent local government areas, March 1902 Carpentaria Division, March 1902.jpg
Map of Carpentaria Division and adjacent local government areas, March 1902

The Doonmunya Division was created on 11 November 1879 as one of 74 divisions around Queensland under the Divisional Boards Act 1879 with a population of 396. [3] However, the divisional board appeared to be completely inactive, perhaps because the division was so large (being the area surrounding the southern part of the Gulf of Carpentaria) and was very sparsely settled. [4] Nonetheless some of the citizens were unhappy about this. [5] Consequently, on 11 January 1883, the Doonmunya Division was abolished and a new Carpentaria Division was created to replace it. [6] [7] [8]

Given the size of the Carpentaria Division, the distance to its headquarters in Normanton was an issue for residents in the Cloncurry area, leading to a desire to create their own local division. [9] On 7 February 1884, part of Carpentaria Division was separated to create the new Cloncurry Division. [10] [11]

However, once the Carpentaria Divisional Board became operational, the residents of the Burketown area became concerned that their rates were likely to be spent on the Normanton area rather than their own and began to agitate for their own division west of the Leichhardt River. [12] On 30 January 1885, the Burke Division was created from lands formerly within the Carpentaria Division with some adjustments to the Cloncurry Division. [13] [14] [15]

With the passage of the Local Authorities Act 1902, Carpentaria Division became the Shire of Carpentaria on 31 March 1903. [8] [16]

Prior to 2005, two Aboriginal communities (Kowanyama and Pormpuraaw) administered under Deed of Grant in Trust by community councils since the mid-1980s, were part of the Shire's area, but they were formally excised and given a new status as Aboriginal Shires.

Towns and localities

The Shire of Carpentaria includes the following settlements:

Chairmen and mayors

Demographics

Prior to 1971, Aboriginal people who form a majority of the population were not counted in census statistics.

Until 1 July 2002, the Australian Bureau of Statistics included the Island and DOGIT councils within the Shire of Cook statistical local area. Information for the reduced Shire back to 1996 has been provided on the ABS website through the Time Series Profile.

YearPopulationNotes
1879396[ citation needed ]
1933696[ citation needed ]
1947610[ citation needed ]
1954566[ citation needed ]
1961834[ citation needed ]
19661,031[ citation needed ]
19712,558[ citation needed ]
19762,809[ citation needed ]
19813,273[ citation needed ]
19863,287[ citation needed ]
19913,807[ citation needed ]
19962,7904,271[ citation needed ]
2001 census 4,801 [22]
2006 census 1,939 [23]
2011 census 2,053 [24]
2016 census 1,958 [25]
2021 census 2,090 [1]

Amenities

The Carpentaria Shire Council operates libraries in Normanton and Karumba. [26]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Normanton, Queensland</span> Town in Queensland, Australia

Normanton is an outback town and coastal locality in the Shire of Carpentaria, Queensland, Australia. At the 2021 census, the locality of Normanton had a population of 1,391 people, and the town of Normanton had a population of 1,326 people.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Shire of Livingstone</span> Local government area in Queensland, Australia

The Shire of Livingstone is a local government area located in the Capricornia region of Central Queensland, Queensland, Australia, to the immediate north and east of the regional city of Rockhampton. The shire, administered from the coastal town of Yeppoon, covers an area of 11,758 square kilometres (4,539.8 sq mi), and existed as a local government entity from 1879 until 2008, when it amalgamated with several other councils to become the Rockhampton Region. The Shire was re-established on 1 January 2014 following a successful de-amalgamation referendum in 2013.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Shire of Paroo</span> Local government area in Queensland, Australia

The Shire of Paroo is a local government area in South West Queensland, Australia. The administrative centre is the town of Cunnamulla. The Paroo Shire covers an area of 47,623 square kilometres (18,387 sq mi). In the 2021 census, the Shire of Paroo had a population of 1,679 people.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Shire of Balonne</span> Local government area in Queensland, Australia

The Shire of Balonne is a local government area in South West Queensland, Australia, over 500 kilometres (310 mi) from the state capital, Brisbane. It covers an area of 31,104 square kilometres (12,009.3 sq mi), and has existed as a local government entity since 1879. It is headquartered in its main town, St George.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Karumba, Queensland</span> Town in Queensland, Australia

Karumba is a town and a coastal locality in the Shire of Carpentaria, Queensland, Australia. In the 2021 census, the locality of Karumba had a population of 487 people.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Shire of Mareeba</span> Local government area in Queensland, Australia

The Shire of Mareeba is a local government area at the base of Cape York Peninsula in Far North Queensland, inland from Cairns. The shire, administered from the town of Mareeba, covered an area of 53,491 square kilometres (20,653.0 sq mi), and existed as a local government entity from 1879 until 2008, when it amalgamated with several councils in the Atherton Tableland area to become the Tablelands Region.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Shire of Murweh</span> Local government area in Queensland, Australia

The Shire of Murweh is a local government area in the Maranoa district, which is part of South West Queensland, Australia. The administrative centre and largest town in the shire is Charleville.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Shire of Bulloo</span> Local government area in Queensland, Australia

The Shire of Bulloo is a local government area in South West Queensland, Australia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Shire of Diamantina</span> Local government area in Queensland, Australia

The Shire of Diamantina is a local government area in Central West Queensland, bordering South Australia and the Northern Territory. Its administrative centre is in the town of Bedourie.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Shire of Cloncurry</span> Local government area in Queensland, Australia

The Shire of Cloncurry is a local government area in North West Queensland, Australia. It covers an area of 47,971 square kilometres (18,521.7 sq mi), and has existed as a local government entity since 1884. The major town and administrative centre of the shire is Cloncurry.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Shire of McKinlay</span> Local government area in Queensland, Australia

The Shire of McKinlay is a local government area in outback north-western Queensland, Australia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Shire of Richmond</span> Local government area in Queensland, Australia

The Shire of Richmond is a local government area in north western Queensland, Australia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Shire of Flinders (Queensland)</span> Local government area in Queensland, Australia

The Shire of Flinders is a local government area in north-western Queensland, Australia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Shire of Etheridge</span> Local government area in Queensland, Australia

The Shire of Etheridge is a local government area in Far North Queensland, Australia in what is known as the Savannah Gulf region. Its economy is based on cattle grazing and mining.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Shire of Burke</span> Local government area in Queensland, Australia

The Shire of Burke is a local government area in North West Queensland, Australia. The shire lies on the south coast of the Gulf of Carpentaria and abuts the border with the Northern Territory. It covers an area of 39,864 square kilometres (15,391.6 sq mi), and has existed as a local government entity since 1885. The major town and administrative centre of the shire is Burketown.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Shire of Torres</span> Local government area in Queensland, Australia

The Shire of Torres is a local government area located in Far North Queensland, Australia, covering large sections of the Torres Strait Islands and the northern tip of Cape York Peninsula north of 11°S latitude. It holds two distinctions—it is the northernmost Local Government Area in Australia, and is the only one to abut an international border – it is at one point just 73 kilometres (45 mi) from Papua New Guinea. It is administered from Thursday Island.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Shire of Hinchinbrook</span> Local government area in Queensland, Australia

The Shire of Hinchinbrook is a local government area in North Queensland, Queensland, Australia. The shire, administered from the town of Ingham, covers an area of 2,807 square kilometres (1,083.8 sq mi), and has existed since its creation on 11 November 1879 as one of 74 divisions around Queensland under the Divisional Boards Act 1879.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Burns Philp Building, Normanton</span> Former warehouse in Queensland, Australia

Burns Philp Building is a heritage-listed former warehouse at the corner of Landsborough Street and Caroline Street, Normanton, Shire of Carpentaria, Queensland, Australia. It was built by Andrew Murphie. It was added to the Queensland Heritage Register on 14 October 2011.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Howitt, Queensland</span> Suburb of Shire of Carpentaria, Queensland, Australia

Howitt is a coastal locality in the Shire of Carpentaria, Queensland, Australia. In the 2021 census, Howitt had a population of 48 people.

References

  1. 1 2 3 Australian Bureau of Statistics (28 June 2022). "Shire of Carpentaria (LGA)". 2021 Census QuickStats. Retrieved 28 February 2023. OOjs UI icon edit-ltr-progressive.svg
  2. "3218.0 – Regional Population Growth, Australia, 2017-18: Population Estimates by Local Government Area (ASGS 2018), 2017 to 2018". Australian Bureau of Statistics. Australian Bureau of Statistics. 27 March 2019. Retrieved 25 October 2019. Estimated resident population, 30 June 2018.
  3. "Proclamation [Doonmunya Division constituted]". Queensland Government Gazette . 11 November 1879. p. 25:1007.
  4. "Local Government Practically Applied". The Queenslander . Brisbane: National Library of Australia. 15 January 1881. p. 71. Retrieved 4 October 2013.
  5. "NORMANTON". The Brisbane Courier . National Library of Australia. 12 January 1883. p. 6. Retrieved 4 October 2013.
  6. "Proclamation [Doonmunya Division abolished]". Queensland Government Gazette . 13 January 1883. p. 32:98.
  7. "Proclamation [Carpentaria Division constituted]". Queensland Government Gazette . 13 January 1883. p. 32:98.
  8. 1 2 "Agency ID 556, Carpentaria Divisional Board". Queensland State Archives . Retrieved 12 September 2013.
  9. "CLONCURRY". The Brisbane Courier . National Library of Australia. 23 January 1884. p. 6. Retrieved 5 October 2013.
  10. "Proclamation [Cloncurry Division constituted]". Queensland Government Gazette . 9 February 1884. p. 34:326-327.
  11. "Proclamation [Carpentaria Division amended]". Queensland Government Gazette . 9 February 1884. p. 34:326.
  12. "BURKETOWN". The Brisbane Courier . National Library of Australia. 26 September 1884. p. 6. Retrieved 5 October 2013.
  13. "Proclamation [Burke Division constituted]". Queensland Government Gazette . 31 January 1885. p. 36:328-329.
  14. "Proclamation [Carpentaria Division amended]". Queensland Government Gazette . 31 January 1885. p. 36:328.
  15. "Proclamation [Cloncurry Division amended]". Queensland Government Gazette . 31 January 1885. p. 36:327-328.
  16. "Agency ID 557, Carpentaria Shire Council". Queensland State Archives . Retrieved 12 September 2013.
  17. Pugh, Theophilus Parsons (1927). Pugh's Almanac for 1927 . Retrieved 13 June 2014.
  18. "2012 Carpentaria Shire - Mayoral Election - Election Summary". Electoral Commission of Queensland. Archived from the original on 12 June 2017. Retrieved 12 June 2017.
  19. "Mayor Fred Pascoe". Carpentaria Shire. Carpentaria Shire Council. Archived from the original on 15 June 2014. Retrieved 15 June 2014.
  20. "2016 Carpentaria Shire Council - Mayoral Election - Election Summary". Electoral Commission of Queensland. Archived from the original on 12 June 2017. Retrieved 12 June 2017.
  21. "2020 Local Government Elections: Saturday, 28 March 2020". Electoral Commission of Queensland. 2020. Archived from the original on 16 June 2020. Retrieved 16 June 2020.
  22. Australian Bureau of Statistics (9 March 2006). "Shire of Carpentaria (LGA)". 2001 Census QuickStats. Retrieved 22 June 2024. OOjs UI icon edit-ltr-progressive.svg
  23. Australian Bureau of Statistics (25 October 2007). "Shire of Carpentaria (LGA)". 2006 Census QuickStats. Retrieved 22 June 2024.
  24. Australian Bureau of Statistics (31 October 2012). "Shire of Carpentaria (LGA)". 2011 Census QuickStats. Retrieved 22 June 2024. OOjs UI icon edit-ltr-progressive.svg
  25. Australian Bureau of Statistics (27 June 2017). "Shire of Carpentaria (LGA)". 2016 Census QuickStats. Retrieved 20 October 2018. OOjs UI icon edit-ltr-progressive.svg
  26. "Visitor Information Centres and Libraries". Carpentaria Shire Council. Retrieved 15 January 2018.

17°40′16.33″S141°04′34″E / 17.6712028°S 141.07611°E / -17.6712028; 141.07611