2024 Indian general election in Bihar

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2024 Indian general election in Bihar
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All 40 Lok Sabha seats of Bihar
Opinion polls
 
Samrat Chaudhary wishing Nitish Kumar on his birthday (cropped).jpg
Shri Nitish Kumar in Begusarai.jpg
Leader Samrat Chaudhary Nitish Kumar
Party BJP JD(U)
Alliance NDA NDA
Leader since20232003
Leader's seatNot ContestingNot Contesting
Last election23.58%, 17 seats21.81%, 16 seats
Current seats1616
 
Tejashwi 2022.jpg
The Union Minister of Consumer Affairs, Food and Public Distribution and Agriculture, Dr. Akhilesh Prasad Singh addressing at the National Productivity Awards Ceremony for the Agriculture Sector, in New Delhi on May 24, 2007 (cropped).jpg
Leader Tejashwi Yadav Akhilesh Prasad Singh
Party RJD INC
Alliance INDIA INDIA
Leader since20202022
Leader's seatNot ContestingTBD
Last election15.38%, 0 seats7.70%, 1 seat
Current seats02
Bihar Wahlkreise Lok Sabha.svg

The 2024 Indian general election in Bihar will be held in all 7 phases from 19 April to 1 June to elect 40 members of the 18th Lok Sabha, with the results declared on 4 June. [1] [2] [3]

Contents

Bihar, along with Uttar Pradesh and West Bengal, will be the only states where the 2024 Indian general election will be held in all 7 phases.

Election schedule

Phase wise schedule of 2024 Indian general election in Bihar 2024 Indian general election in Bihar schedule.svg
Phase wise schedule of 2024 Indian general election in Bihar
Poll eventPhase
IIIIIIIVVVIVII
Notification Date20 March28 March12 April18 April26 April29 April7 May
Last Date for filing nomination28 March4 April19 April25 April3 May6 May14 May
Scrutiny of nomination30 March5 April20 April26 April4 May7 May15 May
Last Date for withdrawal of nomination02 March8 April22 April29 April6 May9 May17 May
Date of poll19 April26 April7 May13 May20 May25 May1 June
Date of counting of votes/Result4 June 2024
No. of constituencies4555588

Constituencies in each phase

PhasePoll DateConstituencies [4] Voter Turnout (%)
I19 April Aurangabad, Gaya, Nawada, Jamui 49.26% [5]
II26 April Kishanganj, Purnia, Katihar, Bhagalpur, Banka
III7 May Jhanjarpur, Supaul, Araria, Madhepura, Khagaria
IV13 May Darbhanga, Ujiarpur, Samastipur, Begusarai, Munger
V20 May Sitamarhi, Madhubani, Muzaffarpur, Saran, Hajipur
VI25 May Valmiki Nagar, Paschim Champaran, Purvi Champaran, Sheohar, Vaishali, Gopalganj, Siwan, Maharajganj
VII1 June Nalanda, Patna Sahib, Pataliputra, Arrah, Buxar, Sasaram, Karakat, Jahanabad

Parties and alliances

   National Democratic Alliance

NDA Seat Sharing Bihar 2024.png

PartyFlagSymbolLeaderContesting Seats
Bharatiya Janata Party BJP flag.svg Lotus flower symbol.svg Samrat Choudhary 1740
Janata Dal (United) JanataDalUnitedFlag.PNG Indian Election Symbol Arrow.svg Nitish Kumar 16
Lok Janshakti Party (Ram Vilas) Lok Janshakti Party Flag.svg Indian Election Symbol Helicopter.jpg Chirag Paswan 5
Hindustani Awam Morcha Hindustani Awam Morcha Flag.svg Telephone.svg Jitan Ram Manjhi 1
Rashtriya Lok Morcha Flag of Rashtriya Lok Morcha.jpg Gas Cylinder.jpg Upendra Kushwaha 1

   Indian National Developmental Inclusive
      Alliance

Bihar 2024 INDIA seat share.jpg

PartyFlagSymbolLeaderContesting Seats
Rashtriya Janata Dal RJD Flag.svg Indian Election Symbol Hurricane Lamp.png Lalu Yadav 2340
Indian National Congress Indian National Congress Flag.svg Hand INC.svg Akhilesh Prasad Singh 9
Communist Party of India (Marxist–Leninist) Liberation
CPIML LIBERATION FLAG.png
Flag Logo of CPIML.png Shyam Chandra Chaudhary3
Vikassheel Insaan Party No image available.svg VIP PARTY.jpg Mukesh Sahani 3
Communist Party of India (Marxist) CPI-M-flag.svg CPIM election symbol.png Lalan Chaudhary1
Communist Party of India CPI-banner.svg CPI symbol.svg Ram Naresh Pandey 1

Others

PartyFlagSymbolLeaderContesting Seats
Bahujan Samaj Party Elephant Bahujan Samaj Party.svg Indian Election Symbol Elephant.png TBDTBD
All India Majlis-e-Ittehadul Muslimeen All India Majlis-e-Ittehadul Muslimeen logo.svg Indian Election Symbol Kite.svg Akhtarul Iman 11
Samata Party
Rashtriya Samaj Paksha
All India Forward Bloc
Socialist Unity Centre of India (Communist)
Loktantrik Samajwadi Party

Candidates

Constituency
NDA INDIA
1 Valmiki Nagar JD(U) Sunil Kumar Kushwaha RJD Deepak Yadav
2 Paschim Champaran BJP Sanjay Jaiswal INC Madan Mohan Tiwari
3 Purvi Champaran BJP Radha Mohan Singh VIP Rajesh Kushwaha
4 Sheohar JD(U) Lovely Anand RJD Ritu Jaiswal
5 Sitamarhi JD(U) Devesh Chandra Thakur RJD Arjun Rai
6 Madhubani BJP Ashok Kumar Yadav RJD Ali Ashraf Fatmi
7 Jhanjharpur JD(U) Ramprit Mandal VIP Suman Kumar Mahaseth
8 Supaul JD(U) Dileshwar Kamait RJD Chandrahas Chaupal
9 Araria BJP Pradeep Kumar Singh RJD Mohammed Shahnawaz Alam
10 Kishanganj JD(U) Mujahid Alam INC Mohammad Jawed
11 Katihar JD(U) Dulal Chandra Goswami INC Tariq Anwar
12 Purnia JD(U) Santosh Kumar Kushwaha RJD Beema Bharti
13 Madhepura JD(U) Dinesh Chandra Yadav RJD Professor Kumar Chandradeep
14 Darbhanga BJP Gopal Jee Thakur RJD Lalit Kumar Yadav
15 Muzaffarpur BJP Raj Bhushan Nishad INC Ajay Nishad
16 Vaishali LJP(RV) Veena Devi RJD Munna Shukla
17 Gopalganj (SC) JD(U) Alok Kumar Suman VIP Premnath Chanchal
18 Siwan JD(U) Vijay Laxmi Kushwaha RJD Awadh Bihari Choudhary
19 Maharajganj BJP Janardan Singh Sigriwal INC Akash Prasad Singh
20 Saran BJP Rajiv Pratap Rudy RJD Rohini Acharya
21 Hajipur (SC) LJP(RV) Chirag Paswan RJD Shiv Chandra Ram
22 Ujiarpur BJP Nityanand Rai RJD Alok Kumar Mehta
23 Samastipur (SC) LJP(RV) Shambhavi Chaudhary INC Sunny Hazari
24 Begusarai BJP Giriraj Singh CPI Awadhesh Kumar Rai
25 Khagaria LJP(RV) Rajesh Verma CPI(M) Sanjay Kumar Kushwaha
26 Bhagalpur JD(U) Ajay Kumar Mandal INC Ajeet Sharma
27 Banka JD(U) Giridhari Yadav RJD Jay Prakash Narayan Yadav
28 Munger JD(U) Rajiv Ranjan Singh RJD Anita Devi Mahto
29 Nalanda JD(U) Kaushalendra Kumar CPI(ML)L Sandeep Saurav
30 Patna Sahib BJP Ravi Shankar Prasad INC Anshul Avijit Kushwaha
31 Pataliputra BJP Ram Kripal Yadav RJD Misa Bharti
32 Arrah BJP R. K. Singh CPI(ML)L Sudama Prasad
33 Buxar BJP Mithilesh Tiwari RJD Sudhakar Singh
34 Sasaram (SC) BJP Shivesh Ram INC Manoj Kumar
35 Karakat RLM Upendra Kushwaha CPI(ML)L Raja Ram Singh Kushwaha
36 Jahanabad JD(U) Chandeshwar Prasad RJD Surendra Prasad Yadav
37 Aurangabad BJP Sushil Kumar Singh RJD Abhay Kushwaha
38 Gaya (SC) HAM(S) Jitan Ram Manjhi RJD Kumar Sarvjeet
39 Nawada BJP Vivek Thakur RJD Shravan Kushwaha
40 Jamui (SC) LJP(RV) Arun Bharti RJD Archana Ravidas

Campaigns

Indian National Developmental Inclusive Alliance

The Indian National Congress began its Bihar section of the Bharat Jodo Nyay Yatra from Kishanganj on 28 January 2024. Congress leader Rahul Gandhi criticised chief minister Nitish Kumar for rejoining the NDA and said that the Mahagathbandhan did not need him and that it would keep fighting for social justice. [6] On 15 February, Gandhi resumed his yatra from Bihar's Aurangabad, where he promised a financial survey to assess the ground reality if his alliance comes to power. [7] The yatra resumed from Sasaram the next day, where Rashtriya Janata Dal chairperson and former state deputy CM Tejashwi Yadav joined the yatra, touring the state with Gandhi in a jeep. [8]

The Rashtriya Janata Dal began its campaign with its Jan Vishwas Yatra ("People's Trust Yatra") on 20 February 2024. RJD leader Tejashwi Yadav launched the yatra from Muzaffarpur in Bihar. The yatra will last till 1 March 2024 and will have covered 33 districts. [9] [10] In Siwan on 23 February, Yadav termed the BJP "a dustbin" which takes in other parties that have become "garbage". [11] [12] The Rashtriya Janata Dal also worked to expand its social base while holding its core Muslim-Yadav support base firmly. The majority of the candidates of Rashtriya Janata Dal on all 23 seats it contested were from Other Backward Class and Extremely Backward Castes. The party fielded 8 Yadav candidates, while the Koeri and Kurmis also got a fair share. It fielded three Koeris, Alok Kumar Mehta from Ujiarpur, Shravan Kushwaha from Nawada and Abhay Kushwaha from Aurangabad constituency. RJD also fielded six women candidates– Ritu Jaiswal (Sheohar), Anita Devi Mahto (Munger), Bima Bharati (Purnea), Archana Ravidas (Jamui), Misa Bharti (Pataliputra) and Rohini Acharya from Saran. [13]

RJD also faced opposition from its own party members in constituencies like Nawada, where RJD's sitting legislators Vibha Devi and Prakash Veer were spotted campaigning for independent candidate Vinod Yadav, brother of former RJD legislator, Rajballabh Yadav instead of party's declared candidate Shravan Kushwaha. [14]

Surveys and polls

Opinion polls

Polling agencyDate publishedMargin of ErrorLead
NDA INDIA Others
ABP News-CVoter April 2024 [15] ±3-5%3370NDA
India TV-CNXApril 2024 [16] -3820NDA
ABP News-CVoterMarch 2024 [17] ±5%3280NDA
India Today-CVoterFebruary 2024 [18] ±3-5%3280NDA
Puthiya Thalaimurai-AptFebruary 2024 [19] -3910NDA
The JD(U) leaves the INDIA and joins the NDA
ABP News-CVoter December 2023 [20] ±3-5%16-1821-230-2INDIA
Times Now-ETG December 2023 [21] ±3%22-2415-170NDA
India TV-CNXOctober 2023 [22] ±3%24160NDA
Times Now-ETG September 2023 [23] ±3%18-2020-220INDIA
August 2023 [24] ±3%22-2416-180NDA
July 2023 [25] -22-2416-180NDA
India TV-CNXJuly 2023 [26] -24160NDA
India Today-CVoter August 2023 [27] ±3-5%14260INDIA
Polling agencyDate publishedMargin of ErrorLead
NDA INDIA Others
ABP News-CVoter April 2024 [28] ±3-5%50.8%39.9%9.3%10.9
ABP News-CVoterMarch 2024 [17] ±5%50%35%15%15
India Today-CVoterFebruary 2024 [18] ±3-5%52%38%10%14
JD(U) joins NDA
India Today-CVoter August 2023 [29] ±3-5%43%47%10%4

Results

Results by alliance or party

Alliance/ PartiesPopular voteSeats
Votes%±pp ContestedWon+/−
NDA BJP 17
JD(U) 16
LJP(RV) 5
HAM 1
RLM 1
Total40
INDIA RJD 23
INC 9
CPI(ML)L 3
VIP 3
CPI(M) 1
CPI 1
Total40
Others
IND
NOTA
Total100%-40-

Results by constituency

ConstituencyWinnerRunner UpMargin
PartyAllianceCandidateVotes%PartyAllianceCandidateVotes%
1 Valmiki Nagar
2 Paschim Champaran
3 Purvi Champaran
4 Sheohar
5 Sitamarhi
6 Madhubani
7 Jhanjharpur
8 Supaul
9 Araria
10 Kishanganj
11 Katihar
12 Purnia
13 Madhepura
14 Darbhanga
15 Muzaffarpur
16 Vaishali
17 Gopalganj (SC)
18 Siwan
19 Maharajganj
20 Saran
21 Hajipur (SC)
22 Ujiarpur
23 Samastipur (SC)
24 Begusarai
25 Khagaria
26 Bhagalpur
27 Banka
28 Munger
29 Nalanda
30 Patna Sahib
31 Pataliputra
32 Arrah
33 Buxar
34 Sasaram (SC)
35 Karakat
36 Jahanabad
37 Aurangabad
38 Gaya (SC)
39 Nawada
40 Jamui (SC)

See also

Related Research Articles

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References

  1. ↑ "Lok Sabha Election 2024: जदयू से अलग होने के बाद बिहार में लोकसभा सीट जीतना भाजपा के लिए कितना कठिन जानें". 19 December 2022.
  2. ↑ "Opposition will unify for 2024 elections: Bihar CM Nitish Kumar". The Statesman . 3 September 2022.
  3. ↑ "नीतीश कुमार 'मिशन 24' की तैयारियों में जुटे, जेडीयू ऑफिस में करेंगे बड़ी बैठक".
  4. ↑ "Bihar Lok Sabha election dates 2024: Polling to be held in 7 phases; check schedule, constituency-wise details". Moneycontrol. 16 March 2024. Retrieved 17 March 2024.
  5. ↑ "Lok Sabha polls: 62.37% voting takes place in Phase 1; Tripura witnesses highest turnout, Bihar sees lowest". The Times of India. 19 April 2024. ISSN   0971-8257 . Retrieved 26 April 2024.
  6. ↑ Tewary, Amarnath (30 January 2024). "Nitish Kumar caved under pressure; don't need his support: Rahul Gandhi". The Hindu. ISSN   0971-751X . Retrieved 12 February 2024.
  7. ↑ "After 'Caste Census', Rahul Gandhi Promises 'Financial Survey'". Free Press Journal. Retrieved 16 February 2024.
  8. ↑ "Rahul Gandhi tours Bihar in jeep during yatra, Tejashwi Yadav in driver's seat". India Today. Retrieved 16 February 2024.
  9. ↑ "Bihar: Tejashwi Yadav to kickstart Jan Vishwas Yatra tomorrow". The Economic Times. 19 February 2024. ISSN   0013-0389 . Retrieved 25 February 2024.
  10. ↑ Raj, Dev. "Tejashwi Yadav begins Jan Vishwas Yatra, slams Nitish Kumar in kickoff to Lok Sabha campaign". The Telegraph (India) . Retrieved 25 February 2024.
  11. ↑ Bhelari, Amit (23 February 2024). "Impressive turnout at Tejashwi's Jan Vishwas Yatra in Bihar". The Hindu. ISSN   0971-751X . Retrieved 25 February 2024.
  12. ↑ Raj, Dev (23 February 2023). "Tejashwi Yadav slams BJP for giving swords in hands of people, becoming 'dustbin'". The Telegraph (India) . Retrieved 25 February 2024.
  13. ↑ "OBCs form bulk of RJD's Bihar list; Yadavs, EBCs follow". Indian express. 10 April 2024. Retrieved 10 April 2024.
  14. ↑ Bhelari, Amit (9 April 2024). "In an unusual twist, RJD MLAs campaign in support of the Independent candidate in Bihar's Nawada". The Hindu. Retrieved 11 April 2024.
  15. ↑ News Bureau, ABP, ed. (16 April 2024). "ABP-CVoter Opinion Poll: BJP To Continue Its Dominance In Lok Sabha Polls In Bihar, But There's A Catch". ABP News . Retrieved 17 April 2024.
  16. ↑ "BJP-led NDA may win 399 seats in Lok Sabha, Congress to get just 38, predicts India TV-CNX Opinion Poll". India TV News. 15 March 2024. Retrieved 4 April 2024.
  17. 1 2 Bureau, ABP News (15 March 2024). "C-Voter Survey: NDA leads with 50% vote share in Bihar over 40 seats | Elections 2024 Opinion Poll". news.abplive.com. Retrieved 17 March 2024.
  18. 1 2 De, Abhishek (8 February 2024). "Bihar sides with NDA, shows Mood of the Nation 2024 survey". India Today . Retrieved 2 April 2024.
  19. ↑ "The Federal survey | All fingers point to Modi 3.0". The Federal. 27 February 2024. Retrieved 11 April 2024.
  20. ↑ Jadhav, Abhijit, ed. (24 December 2023). "Lok Sabha Survey : आज लोकसभेच्या निवडणुका झाल्या तर इंडिया की NDA, कोण बाजी मारणार? सी-व्होटरच्या ओपिनियन पोलवरून समोर आली मोठी बातमी". ABP News (in Marathi). Retrieved 3 April 2024.
  21. ↑ "ETG Survey: अगर आज हुए लोकसभा चुनाव तो किसकी बनेगी सरकार? देखें हर राज्य का गुणा-गणित". Times Now (in Hindi). 18 December 2023. Retrieved 2 April 2024.
  22. ↑ Mallick, Ashesh, ed. (7 October 2023). "India TV-CNX Opinion Poll: BJP-led NDA surges ahead of INDIA in Bihar in close contest". India TV . Retrieved 2 April 2023.
  23. ↑ "Who Is Likely To Win If Lok Sabha Polls Are Held Today? ETG Survey Reveals | The Newshour Debate". Youtube. Times Now. 3 October 2023. Retrieved 3 April 2024.
  24. ↑ "'Phir Ek Baar, Modi Sarkar', Predicts Times Now ETG Survey if Election Held Today". Times Now . 16 August 2023.
  25. ↑ Peeyush, Parimal (11 July 2023). "Lok Sabha Elections 2024: Opinion polls place BJP firmly in lead, Congress gains ground". Financial Express . Retrieved 11 April 2024.
  26. ↑ "India TV-CNX poll predicts clear majority for Modi-led NDA with 318 seats if polls are held now". India TV . 31 July 2023. Retrieved 13 April 2024.
  27. ↑ "PM Modi likely to win third term in 2024 despite INDIA alliance: Mood of the Nation poll". Business Today. 26 August 2023. Retrieved 2 April 2024.
  28. ↑ News Bureau, ABP, ed. (16 April 2024). "ABP-CVoter Opinion Poll: BJP To Continue Its Dominance In Lok Sabha Polls In Bihar, But There's A Catch". ABP News . Retrieved 17 April 2024.
  29. ↑ Yadav, Yogendra; Sardesai, Shreyas (31 August 2023). "Here are two things INDIA alliance must do based on national surveys' results". The Print . Retrieved 2 April 2024.
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