International Mr. Leather

Last updated
International Mr. Leather
International-Mr-Leather-logo.jpg
International Mr Leather 29-Chicago Theater-01.jpg
IML 29 at the Chicago Theatre (2007)
NicknameIML
StatusActive
Genre
FrequencyAnnually, Memorial Day weekend
Location(s) Chicago, Illinois
CountryUnited States
Inaugurated1979 (1979)
Organised byInternational Mr. Leather Inc.
Website www.imrl.com

International Mr. Leather(IML) is a multi-day conference and competition celebrating the leather, kink, fetish, and BDSM communities. Established in 1979, IML is held annually in Chicago over Memorial Day weekend, drawing thousands of contestants and spectators from around the world. [1] As of 2024, 27 countries spanning six continents have competed.

Contents

Events include speakers, socials, themed dance parties and a leather market. IML contestants qualify for the competition either by winning a feeder competition of a bar and/or local or regional leather contest, or by being sponsored by a leather-related bar, business, club, or organization.

IML organizers also produce the International Mr. Bootblack competition.

History

IML is regarded as the world's oldest continuously operating international leather and fetish event, [2] leading to the nickname "the granddaddy of all leather events." [3] The forerunner of the competition was the 1970s "Mr. Gold Coast" contest held at Chicago's Gold Coast leather bar, owned by Chuck Renslow and his then-partner, Dom Orejudos. [4] The "Mr. Gold Coast" contest became one of the bar's most popular promotions causing the need to locate the competition to a larger venue in 1979, upon which the title was changed to International Mr. Leather. [4]

The inaugural IML competition took place May 18-20, 1979. [5] The event was advertised as "a weekend you won't want to miss" featuring "some of the world's hottest men, representing leather bars and clubs across America and Europe" competing to win prizes worth $5,000 ($20,990 in 2023), including a motorcycle. [5] Spectators could purchase a weekend package for $25 ($105.00 in 2023) that included a shirt designed Etienne (Orejudos), tickets to parties and events, and coupons for local shops and bathhouses. [5] Standalone tickets to the contest were priced at $10. [5] David Kloss won the first contest; Durk Dehner and Jesse Capello were first and second runners-up. [6] Tom of Finland had volunteered to be a judge for the first contest, but had to drop out for health reasons (he later judged the 1983 contest). [6] Orejudos designed the first contest's poster art and continued to do so for many years. [6]

Advertisement for inaugural IML contest (1979) International Mr Leather 1979.jpg
Advertisement for inaugural IML contest (1979)

In 1980, IML introduced the Black and Blue Ball. [6] By 1984, attendance swelled from 300 to 1,500. [6]

The leather pride flag was designed by Tony DeBlase, and he first presented the design at the IML competition on May 28, 1989. [7] The flag was incorporated into the design of the sash awarded to contest winners. [6]

The International Bootblack Competition was added to the IML program in 1993. In 1998, the coed competition was spun off into two separate competitions: International Mr. Bootblack (IMrBB), produced by IML, and International Ms. Bootblack (IMsBB), produced by International Ms. Leather. [8]

Since 2009, IML proceeds have been placed in a trust to benefit the Leather Archives and Museum (LA&M). [9] LA&M, which Renslow and Deblase co-founded, is the custodian of IML records and artwork. [10] [11]

In 2009, prior to the widespread availability of PrEP, IML forbade from its vendor market "any entity which promotes barebacking or distributes/sells any merchandise tending to promote or advocate barebacking." [12] However, IML did not consistently enforce the policy and in 2019 announced that it would repeal it. [13]

The Congress Plaza Hotel has hosted IML guests and festivities every year since 2015 (but the contest itself has often been hosted at offsite venues such as the Auditorium Theater). [14] [15]

As a result of the COVID-19 pandemic and the resultant shutdowns and cancellations of large gatherings throughout the world, in-person IML events in 2020 and 2021 were cancelled. [16] [17] IML resumed in May 2022. [18]

Rules and requirements

Eligibility

As of 2024, to qualify for IML, prospective contestants must:

Contest Criteria

Preliminary round

Contest finalists are selected following:

  1. A preliminary interview with each of the nine judges, up to 8 minutes in length, are held in private (60% of the preliminary score).
  2. Stage presence and personality at a Saturday "Pecs and Personality" event (40% of the preliminary score).

The judge's highest and lowest scores for each contestant on each criterion are dropped, and the contestant's remaining seven scores are tallied to determine the 20 contestants with the highest combined scores to proceed as finalists at the Sunday IML contest event. The only time that the dropped scores are included in the tally is when there is a tie for the 20th place; the contestants in question have their dropped scores included in the tally but if the stalemate continues then each of the nine judges must vote for only one of the two contestants. Preliminary judging scores are not carried forward. There are also two tally masters.

Final round

Each of the 20 finalists is judged at the Sunday IML contest on a scale from 0 to 100 in the following order:

  1. Leather image (up to 40 points).
  2. Presentation skills that include a contestant speech (up to 40 points).
  3. Physical appearance (up to 20 points).

The highest and lowest scores for each finalist are dropped, the remaining seven scores are added together, and the top three scores designate the second runner-up, first runner-up, and winner, International Mr. Leather. A tie for the title is resolved by adding to the tally the dropped scores of the two contestants; if the stalemate continues then each of the nine judges must vote for only one of the contestants in question.

Contestants

States and territories

Twenty-seven countries spanning six continents have officially fielded one or more contestants to compete at IML as of 2024:

CountryRegionFirst Competed A Wins B Win Year(s)Ref.
Flag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia Oceania198011980 [20] [21]
Flag of Austria.svg  Austria Europe20180 [21]
Flag of Belgium (civil).svg  Belgium Europe199612022 [20] [21]
Flag of Brazil.svg  Brazil South America20170 [21]
Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada North America198112006 [20] [21]
Flag of Chile.svg  Chile South America20150 [22]
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China
(Flag of Hong Kong.svg  Hong Kong)
Asia20190 [23]
Flag of Colombia.svg  Colombia South America20220 [24]
Flag of Denmark.svg  Denmark Europe20070 [25]
Flag of Finland.svg  Finland Europe20170 [26]
Flag of France.svg  France Europe200212011 [20] [21]
Flag of Germany.svg  Germany Europe198721987, 2001 [20] [21]
Flag of Ireland.svg  Ireland Europe20000 [20] [22]
Flag of Israel.svg  Israel Asia19950 [20] [21]
Flag of Italy.svg  Italy Europe19900 [20] [21]
Flag of Mexico.svg  Mexico North America20180 [21]
Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands Europe199311993 [20] [21]
Flag of New Zealand.svg  New Zealand Oceania19930 [20]
Flag of Norway.svg  Norway Europe20000 [20] [27]
Flag of South Africa.svg  South Africa Africa20100 [28]
Flag of Spain.svg  Spain Europe19880 [20] [21]
Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden Europe19850 [20]
Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg   Switzerland Europe20040 [29]
Flag of Thailand.svg  Thailand Asia19950 [20]
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom Europe199412003 [20] [22]
Flag of the United States.svg  United States North America1979361979, 1981-1986, 1988-1992, 1994-2000, 2002, 2004, 2005, 2007-2010, 2012-2019,2023-2024 [20] [21]
Flag of Venezuela.svg  Venezuela South America20190 [23]
A. ^ Some IML contestants immigrated from countries that have not officially sent contestants to IML (or had not as of the time they competed). For instance, Venezuela-born Gary Iriza (Mr. Palm Springs Leather) [30] won IML 30 in 2008, [31] more than a decade before Venezuela officially sent a contestant (Mr. Leather Venezuela) in 2019. [32]
B. ^ Wins by contestants with international or nonnational titles (e.g. Mister Leather Europe, Mr. Gay Naturists International Leather) are attributed to the winner's country of residence.

As of 2015, 43 U.S. States have fielded contestants, as have Puerto Rico and Washington, D.C. [20] [33] The only states that have not fielded a contestant as of 2015 are Alabama, Delaware, Maine, Montana, New Hampshire, South Dakota, and Wyoming. [20] [33]

Winners

As of 2024, 44 contestants representing eight countries have won IML: United States (36), Germany (2), Australia (1), Belgium (1), Canada (1), France (1), Netherlands (1), and United Kingdom (1).

The following is a table of IML contest winners. Note that winner's city as used in the table variously refers to the preliminary title host city or winner's city of residence.

YearClassWinnerPreliminary Contest / Primary SponsorWinner's cityContestantsCountriesU.S. States & TerritoriesContest Location & Host HotelRef.
19791David KlossMr. Leather Brig San Francisco, California 121 (USA)6 (CA, CO, FL, IL, LA, WI)Grand Ballroom of the Radisson Hotel [20] [34]
19802Patrick BrookesMr. Leather Australia Sydney, Australia 182 (USA, Australia)7 (CA, CO, FL, IL, MA, MO, NY)Grand Ballroom of the Radisson Hotel [20] [35]
19813Marty KikerSponsored by The Brig & The PhoenixSan Francisco, California363 (USA, Australia, Canada)11 (CA, CO, DC, FL, IL, MI, MN, NY, OH, OR, TX) Park West [20]
19824Luke DanielMr. Drummer San Francisco, California462 (USA, Canada)13 (CA, CO, CT, DC, FL, GA, IL, LA, MI, MN, NY, OH, WI)Park West [20] [36]
19835Coulter ThomasMr. Texas Leather Houston, Texas 442 (USA, Canada)15 (CA, CO, DC, FL, GA, IL, IN, MI, MN, MO, NY, OH, PA, TX, WI)Park West & Allerton Hotel [20]
19846Ron MooreMr. Leather Colorado Denver, Colorado 302 (USA, Australia)14Park West & Allerton Hotel [20]
19857Patrick TonerMr. Chaps San FranciscoSan Francisco, California273 (USA, Canada, Sweden)14Park West & Allerton Hotel [20]
19868Scott TuckerMr. Philadelphia Leather Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 281 (USA)14Park West & Lake Shore Hotel [20]
19879Thomas Karasch Mr. Leather Europe Hamburg, Germany 313 (USA, Canada, Germany)14Park West & Days Inn [20] [32]
198810Michael PereyraMr. Leather San Diego San Diego, California 423 (USA, Canada, Spain)20Clubland at The Vic Theatre & Executive House Hotel [20]
198911 Guy Baldwin Mr. National Leather Association Los Angeles, California 482 (USA, Canada)22Clubland at The Vic Theatre & Executive House Hotel [20]
199012Mark RyanMr. Boston Leather Boston, Massachusetts 484 (USA, Canada, Germany, Italy)22Clubland at The Vic Theatre [20]
199113D CannonMr. CC (of Palm Springs)Los Angeles , California503 (USA, Canada, Italy)24Clubland at The Vic Theatre & Executive House Hotel [20]
199214Lenny BrobergMr. San Francisco LeatherSan Francisco, California562 (USA, Canada)22 Aragon Ballroom & Executive House Hotel [20] [37]
199315Henri ten HaveSponsored by Motor Sportclub Amsterdam (MSA) Amsterdam, Netherlands 515 (USA, Australia, Canada, Netherlands, New Zealand)23Aragon Ballroom & Congress Plaza Hotel [20]
199416Jeff TuckerMr. San Jose Leather San Jose, California 435 (USA, Australia, Canada, New Zealand, United Kingdom)21 Congress Theater & Congress Plaza Hotel [20]
199517Larry EverettMr. Oklahoma Leather Collinsville, Oklahoma 506 (USA, Canada, Israel, Netherlands, Thailand, United Kingdom)26Congress Theater & Hyatt Regency Chicago [20]
199618 Joe Gallagher Mr. Leather New York New York, New York 495 (USA, Belgium, Canada, Netherlands, Spain)25 (incl. Puerto Rico)Congress Theater & Congress Plaza Hotel [20]
199719Kevin CwaynaMr. Minnesota Leather Minneapolis, Minnesota 534 (USA, Belgium, Canada, United Kingdom)24 (incl. Puerto Rico)Congress Theater & Congress Plaza Hotel [20]
199820 Tony Mills Mr. Mid-Atlantic Leather Washington, D.C. 626 (USA, Australia, Canada, Germany, Netherlands, United Kingdom)24 (incl. Puerto Rico)Congress Theater & Congress Plaza Hotel [20]
199921Bruce ChopnikMr. Rocky Mountain LeatherDenver, Colorado525 (USA, Australia, Belgium, Canada, Germany)23Congress Theater & Congress Plaza Hotel [20]
200022Mike TaylorMr. Heartland Leather Columbus & Cincinnati, Ohio 607 (USA, Belgium, Canada, Germany, Ireland, Netherlands, Norway)25Congress Theater & Congress Plaza Hotel [20]
200123Stefan MüllerBavarian Mr. Leather Munich, Germany 637 (USA, Australia, Canada, Germany, Ireland, Netherlands, United Kingdom)27Congress Theater & The Palmer House Hilton [20]
200224Stephen WeberMr. Texas Leather Dallas, Texas 667 (USA, Canada, France, Germany, Ireland, Netherlands, United Kingdom)28Congress Theater & Hyatt Regency Chicago [20] [38]
200325John PendalMr. Hoist London, United Kingdom 585 (USA, Canada, Germany, Italy, United Kingdom)25Congress Theater & The Palmer House Hilton [20] [39]
200426Jason Hendrix Mr. D.C. Eagle 2004 Washington, D.C.576 (USA, Canada, Germany, Italy, Sweden, Switzerland)23Congress Theater & Hyatt Regency Chicago [29]
200527Michael Egdes Mr. Ramrod Fort Lauderdale, Florida 526 (USA, Australia, Belgium, Canada, Germany, United Kingdom)25 Navy Pier Skyline Stage & Hyatt Regency Chicago [40] [41]
200628Bo LadashevskaMr. Leather Montreal 2006 Montreal, Quebec, Canada 525 (USA, Belgium, Canada, Germany, Switzerland)18 Chicago Theatre & The Palmer House Hilton Hotel [42]
200729Mikel GerleMr. Los Angeles Leather 2007Los Angeles, California535 (USA, Canada, Denmark, Germany, Italy)23Chicago Theatre & The Palmer House Hilton [43] [25]
200830Gary IrizaMr. Palm Springs Leather 2008 Palm Springs, California 516 (USA, Canada, Denmark, Germany, Sweden, United Kingdom)21Hyatt Regency Chicago [31] [44] [45]
200931Jeffrey PayneMr. Texas Leather 2009Dallas, Texas547 (USA, Australia, Belgium, Canada, Denmark, Germany, United Kingdom)26 Hilton Chicago [46] [47]
201032Tyler McCormickMr. Rio Grande Leather 2010 Albuquerque, New Mexico 5210 (USA, Australia, Belgium, Canada, Denmark, Germany, Netherlands, New Zealand, South Africa, United Kingdom) ?Congress Theater & Hyatt Regency Chicago [48] [28]
201133Eric GuttierezMr. Leather Europe 2011 Paris, France 537 (incl. USA, Canada) ? Harris Theater & Hyatt Regency Chicago [49] [50]
201234Woody WoodruffMr. Michigan Leather 2012 Waterford, Michigan 49 ? ?Harris Theater & Hyatt Regency Chicago [51]
201335Andy CrossMr. San Francisco Leather 2013San Francisco, California516 (USA, Australia, Canada, Germany, South Africa, United Kingdom) ?Harris Theater & Marriott Michigan Ave. Chicago [52] [53]
201436Ramien Pierre Mr. D.C. Eagle 2014 Washington, D.C.465 (incl. USA, Australia) ?Harris Theater & Marriott Michigan Ave. Chicago [54] [55] [56] [57]
201537Patrick SmithMr. Los Angeles Leather 2015Los Angeles, California529 (USA, Australia, Canada, Chile, Germany, Ireland, Netherlands, South Africa, United Kingdom)23Park West and Harris Theater & Congress Plaza Hotel [22] [58]
201638David "Tigger" BaileyMr. New Jersey Leather 2016 Howell, New Jersey 598 (USA, Australia, Austria, Canada, France, Germany, Ireland, Israel)25Park West and Harris Theater & Congress Plaza Hotel [59]
201739Ralph BruneauMr. GNI (Gay Naturists International) Leather 2016Los Angeles, California6312 (USA, Australia, Belgium, Brazil, Canada, Finland, Germany, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Netherlands, United Kingdom)23 Auditorium Theatre & Congress Plaza Hotel [26]
201840James LeeMr. Kentucky Leather 2017 Lexington, Kentucky 7114 (USA, Australia, Austria, Belgium, Brazil, Canada, France, Germany, Israel, Italy, Mexico, Netherlands, Spain, Switzerland)27Auditorium Theatre & Congress Plaza Hotel [21]
201941Jack ThompsonLeatherman of Color 2019 Baltimore, Maryland 6813 (USA, Australia, Belgium, Canada, China (Hong Kong), France, Germany, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Spain, Switzerland, Venezuela)26 + Puerto RicoAuditorium Theatre & Congress Plaza Hotel [32] [23]
202042Contest cancelled due to COVID-19 pandemic [16]
202143 [17]
202244Gael Leung Chong WoMr. Leather Belgium 2020/2021 Ghent, Belgium 6011 (USA, Australia, Austria, Belgium, Colombia, France, Germany, Italy, Norway, Spain, Venezuela)23 Arie Crown Theater & Congress Plaza Hotel [24]
202345Marcus BarelaEagle LA Mr. Leather 2023Los Angeles, California5410 (USA, Australia, Belgium, Colombia, France, Germany, Netherlands, Norway, Spain, Switzerland)21Auditorium Theatre & Congress Plaza Hotel [60] [27] [61]
202446Jamal "Pup Savage" Herrera-O'Malley San Francisco Eagle Leather Pup 2024San Francisco, California599 (USA, Australia, Colombia, France, Germany, Italy, Norway, Spain, United Kingdom)21Venue SIX10 at Spertus Institute, McCormick Place, & Congress Plaza Hotel [62]

Statistics

As of 2024, five preliminary contests have produced multiple IML winners. Mr. Texas Leather holds the most wins per preliminary contest (3) as of 2024. San Francisco holds the record of the most IML wins per city (7) as of 2024. [63]

Preliminary Contest / Primary SponsorTypeWinsWin Year(s)Ref.
Bavarian Mr. LeatherContest12001
The Brig & The PhoenixSponsor11981
Eagle LA Mr. LeatherContest12023
Leatherman of ColorContest12019
Motor Sportclub Amsterdam (MSA)Sponsor11993
Mr. Boston LeatherContest11990
Mr. CC (of Palm Springs)Contest11991
Mr. Chaps San FranciscoContest11985
Mr. D.C. EagleContest22004, 2014
Mr. Drummer?11982
Mr. GNI (Gay Naturists International) Leather?12017
Mr. Heartland LeatherContest12000
Mr. HoistContest12003
Mr. Kentucky LeatherContest12018
Mr. Leather AustraliaContest11980
Mr. Leather BelgiumContest12022
Mr. Leather BrigContest11979
Mr. Leather ColoradoContest11984
Mr. Leather Europe Contest21987, 2011
Mr. Leather MontrealContest12006
Mr. Leather New YorkContest11996
Mr. Leather San DiegoContest11988
Mr. Los Angeles LeatherContest22007, 2015
Mr. Michigan LeatherContest12012
Mr. Mid-Atlantic LeatherContest11998
Mr. Minnesota LeatherContest11997
Mr. National Leather Association?11989
Mr. New Jersey LeatherContest12016
Mr. Oklahoma LeatherContest11995
Mr. Palm Springs LeatherContest12008
Mr. Philadelphia LeatherContest11986
Mr. RamrodContest12005
Mr. Rio Grande LeatherContest12010
Mr. Rocky Mountain LeatherContest11999
Mr. San Francisco LeatherContest21992, 2013
Mr. San Jose LeatherContest11994
Mr. Texas LeatherContest31983, 2002, 2009
San Francisco Eagle Leather Pup 2024Contest12024

Milestones

In 1984 Ron Moore became the first black man to win International Mr. Leather. [64] In 1997, his sister Genelle Moore won International Ms. Leather, which made them the first siblings to hold international leather titles. [65] [66]

In 2010, Tyler McCormick became the first openly transgender man, the first wheelchair user, and the first person from New Mexico to win International Mr. Leather. [48] [67]

The 2012 contest featured two weddings as well as the contest's first pair of married contestants competing against each other. [2]

In 2019, Jack Thompson became the first openly transgender person of color to win International Mr. Leather. [32] His win also marked the first time black men won consecutive International Mr. Leather titles. [68]

International Mr. Bootblack

IMrBB logo International Mr. Bootblack Logo.jpg
IMrBB logo

The International Mr. Bootblack (IMrBB) Competition runs throughout the IML weekend. Contestants are given a location in the IML Leather Market at which they perform bootblacking services. Weekend ticket package holders (as well as judges, contestants, and vendors) are each provided with a bootblack ballot which is redeemable for one shine by the bootblack of the voter's choice. Bootblacks are free to shine the boots of any person, regardless of whether that person has a ballot, although it is made clear that the ballots are the means by which the winner will be determined. Tipping is not required, but is quite common.

The bootblack contestants work during the Friday, Saturday, and Sunday of IML during the time that the Leather Market is open, a total of approximately 20 hours over three days. In previous years, the bootblacks were allowed to shine boots and collect tickets at all times during the weekend. Since 2001, the bootblack contestants have established a gentlemen's agreement at the start of the weekend that they will not shine boots or accept ballots except during the established competition hours. This agreement was conceived to give the contestants the freedom to take time to enjoy the weekend without feeling the pressure to always be bootblacking.

At its inception in 1993, the competition was called the International Bootblack Competition, and both men and women were allowed to compete. In 1998, it was announced that the competition would be changed to the International Mr. Bootblack Competition and that a separate competition solely for women would be held at International Ms. Leather. This change was made largely because it was commonly held that women had a significant disadvantage competing for ballots from IML's predominantly gay male attendees, who may favor bootblacks who they find attractive. Since 1999, competitors for IMrBB are restricted to persons over the age of 21 who present as male.

The winner of the International Mr. Bootblack Competition is announced (along with the first and second runners-up and the winner of the Brotherhood Award, on which the IMrBB competitors vote and which is roughly analogous to the Miss Congeniality Award from various traditional beauty contests) at the Sunday contest, immediately following the announcement of the top 20 IML finalists.

In recent years, largely because of coordination of the contest by David Hawks, International Mr. Bootblack 2000, the Bootblack Competition has begun to develop adjunct activities. An IMrBB party is held in a hotel function room on Saturday night, offering food, music, and a silent auction, the proceeds of which go to the travel fund of the winner. Likewise, during the competition hours in the Leather Market, volunteers man a table to answer questions and sell IMrBB Travel Fund pins, which also adds to the travel fund. These sources of revenue have provided the various contestants with significantly more money to aid their travel to distant events during their title years. The money is controlled by the contest coordinator, and any access to the funds must be accompanied by proof of the travel outlay.

Starting in 2013, the IMrBB contest has implemented a judging system to select the winner. Contestants are evaluated by a panel of judges on the basis of their technical bootblacking skills, how they present themselves on stage and in public and what they say in an interview with the judges. Ballot voting still makes up a percentage of the contestant's total score.

IMrBB winners

The following is a table of IMrBB contest winners:

YearWinnerWinner's preliminary title or sponsorWinner's cityContestants
1993David Morgan DC Eagle Washington, D.C.  ?
1994William Shields, Jr.Chicago Eagle & Chicago Hellfire Club Chicago, Illinois  ?
1995Tim Cousins DC Eagle Washington, D.C. ?
1996Todd Nelson The Cuff Seattle, Washington  ?
1997DrillerSF Eagle & Daddy's Bar San Francisco, California  ?
1998Matthew DuncanCentaur MCWashington, D.C. ?
1999Robert Ehrlich DC Eagle Washington, D.C. ?
2000David HawksMid-Atlantic Bootblack 2000 (Centaur MC)Washington, D.C. ?
2001Paksen BurrellMid-Atlantic Bootblack 2001 (Centaur MC)Washington, D.C. ?
2002Michael LanziniThe Lure New York City, New York  ?
2003Richie ChameroyDaddy's Bar & Powerhouse BarSan Francisco, California ?
2004Alan TunstallThe Barracks Bar & Avatar Club Los Angeles, California 8
2005BooBooGreat Lakes Leather Alliance & Laws Leather Cleveland, Ohio 9
2006Benjamin PalmerPumpJack Pub & Priape Vancouver Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada 5
2007SpotGreat Lakes Leather Alliance Lansing, Michigan 5
2008BootdogAlameda County Leather Corps Oakland, California 5
2009McGBootblack Toronto 2009 Toronto, Ontario, Canada 6
2010Tim StarkeyBoston Ramrod Boston, Massachusetts 5
2011Jim DeuderNYC Bootblack Roundtable, The Leather Man NYC & the Eagle NYCNew York City, New York6
2012Nick ElliottOregon State Bootblack, 2011 Portland, Oregon 2
2013Sammy SkloverOregon State Bootblack, 2012Portland, Oregon3
2014ScoutEros SF & the San Francisco EagleOakland, California7
2015Bamm-BammInternational Leatherboy 2012, SF EagleSan Francisco, California6
2016Erick JosephAlaska State Bootblack Anchorage, Alaska  ?
2017Ryan "Pawlish" Garner-CarpenterIndependent Candidate Cincinnati, Ohio 3
2018Lucky RebelMr. Oregon State Leather 2016Portland, Oregon ?
2019Kriszly de HondMr. Puppy EU 2015, XXXLeather's House Bootblack Zaandam, Netherlands 4
2020Contest cancelled due to COVID-19 pandemic
2021
2022Alistair LeatherHiraethBootblack Europe 2020 Swansea, Wales, United Kingdom 3
2023Contest cancelled due to staff resignation [69]
2024

Cultural impact & legacy

The Leather Archives & Museum is the custodian of IML records and recipient of IML proceeds. Leather Archives & Museum entrance.jpg
The Leather Archives & Museum is the custodian of IML records and recipient of IML proceeds.

According to the Chicago Reader , "IML has endured as an institution that serves the LGBTQ+ community by fundraising for grassroots groups as well as providing opportunities to gather and exchange goods, information, and kinship." [70] IML has also improved the visibility and popularity of leather culture; [71] [72] past IML contestants and attendees have founded leather organizations, competitions, and businesses around the world, including National Leather Association International. [73] [74] [75]

Recognition

See also

Footnotes

  1. ^ Bean, Joseph W. (2004). International Mr. Leather: 25 Years of Champions. International Mr. Leather, Inc. and The Leather Archives and Museum (1st ed.). Las Vegas: Nazca Plains. ISBN   1-887895-38-8.
  2. ^ Davolt, Robert (2003). Painfully Obvious: An Irreverent & Unauthorized Manual for Leather/SM. cover design by Steve Diet Goedde. Los Angeles: Daedalus Publishing. p. 212. ISBN   1-881943-19-4.
  3. ^ International Mr. Leather, Inc. "Contestant Application" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2006-03-24. Retrieved 2005-12-21.
  4. ^ "Leather Archives & Museum Announcement". Twitter. 2009-05-25. Retrieved 2009-09-04.
  5. ^ "IML Makes History". Will Clark World. 2009-07-15. Retrieved 2009-09-04.
  6. ^ International Mr. Leather, Inc. "Official IML Scoring Procedure". Archived from the original on 2005-12-22. Retrieved 2005-12-21.
  7. ^ International Mr. Leather, Inc. "IML 2004". Archived from the original on 2006-03-24. Retrieved 2005-12-18.
  8. ^ International Mr. Leather, Inc. (2005-05-30). Michael Egdes Named International Mr. Leather 2005 Memorial Day Weekend in Chicago. (Microsoft Word). Press release. Archived from the original on 2005-12-23. Retrieved 2005-12-19.
  9. ^ "International Mr. Leather – Bootblack Contest". Archived from the original on 2006-03-24. Retrieved 2006-04-14.
  10. ^ "International Mr. Leather – Past Bootblack Winners". Archived from the original on 2006-03-24. Retrieved 2006-04-14.
  11. ^ International Mr. Leather, Inc. (2007-05-27). Mikel Gerle Named International Mr. Leather 2007. (Microsoft Word). Press release. Archived from the original on 2007-07-21. Retrieved 2007-05-30.
  12. ^ "International Mr. Bootblack 2013 Press Release" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2013-07-19. Retrieved 2013-02-08.
  13. ^ Source for 1979 to 2003: Bean, Joseph W. (2004). International Mr. Leather: 25 Years of Champions. International Mr. Leather, Inc. and The Leather Archives and Museum (1st ed.). Las Vegas: Nazca Plains. ISBN   1-887895-38-8.
  14. ^ Source for 2004 to 2008: "International Mr. Leather - History". Archived from the original on 2009-02-20. Retrieved 2009-03-15.

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Mister Leather Europe (MLE) is a pan-European contest of leathermen held annually around October in Europe, organized by the European Confederation of Motorsport Club (ECMC) and hosted each year by a different member club.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Congress Plaza Hotel</span> Hotel in Chicago, Illinois

The Congress Plaza Hotel is a hotel on Michigan Avenue in Chicago, across from Grant Park. Opened by R.H. Southgate just before the 1893 World’s Fair, the hotel has hosted numerous US Presidents and a wide range of political and cultural events. The hotel is frequently claimed to be one of the most haunted buildings in Chicago.

Drummer is an American magazine which focuses on "leathersex, leatherwear, leather and rubber gear, S&M, bondage and discipline, erotic styles and techniques." The magazine was launched in 1975 and ceased publication in April 1999 with issue 214, but was relaunched 20 years later by new publisher Jack MacCullum with editor Mike Miksche.

The Oregon State Leather Contest is the largest leather title contest in Oregon. Starting in 1997 the contest has celebrated members of the BDSM and Leather community and beginning in 2015 the Pup community. In 2019 a Mx title was added and the Puppy title was changed to Oregon State Pet. The 501c3 "Oregon State Leather Contest has run the event which draws contestants from all over Oregon and SW Washington. Judges for the contest include local community leaders, former title holders, and international title holders. In 2021 the organization's board of directors voted to change the name of the organization from Blackout Leather Productions to Oregon State Leather Contest.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">International Ms. Leather</span> International leather subculture event

International Ms. Leather (IMsL) is an annual leather subculture fetish convention and competition, originally focused on women but now inclusive of all genders. Since 1999, the convention has also included a Ms. Bootblack (IMsBB) contest.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wilbert Tolentino</span> Filipino businessman

Wilbert Ting Tolentino is a Filipino entrepreneur, restaurateur, philanthropist and a vlogger. Tolentino owns bars, a spas, restaurants and trading business.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dom Orejudos</span> American artist, dancer, and choreographer (1933–1991)

Domingo Francisco Juan Esteban "Dom" Orejudos, Secundo, also widely known by the pen names Etienne and Stephen, was an openly gay artist, ballet dancer, and choreographer, best known for his ground-breaking masculine gay male erotica beginning in the 1950s. Along with artists George Quaintance and Touko Laaksonen – with whom he became friends – Orejudos' leather-themed art promoted an image of gay men as strong and masculine, as an alternative to the then-dominant stereotype as weak and effeminate. With his first lover and business partner Chuck Renslow, Orejudos established many landmarks of late-20th-century gay male culture, including the Gold Coast bar, Man's Country bathhouse, the International Mr. Leather competition, Chicago's August White Party, and the magazines Triumph, Rawhide, and Mars. He was also active and influential in the Chicago ballet community.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chuck Renslow</span> American businessperson and gay culture pioneer (1929 – 2017)

Charles "Chuck" Renslow was an American businessman, known for pioneering homoerotic male photography in the mid-20th-century US, and establishing many landmarks of late-20th-century gay culture and leather culture, especially in the Chicago area. His accomplishments included the cofounding with Tony DeBlase of the Leather Archives and Museum, the co-founding with Dom Orejudos of the Gold Coast bar, Man's Country bathhouse, and the International Mr. Leather competition, and the founding by himself alone of Chicago's August White Party, and the magazines Triumph, Rawhide, and Mars. He was a romantic partner of Dom Orejudos as well as Chuck Arnett, Samuel Steward, David Grooms, and Ron Ehemann.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tony DeBlase</span> American leatherman and zoologist

Tony DeBlase (1942–2000), also known as Anthony DeBlase, was part of the BDSM and leather subcultures. He was the designer of the leather pride flag.

Bootblacks take care of the boots, and garments such as leather jackets, vests, chaps, harnesses, as well as other gear of Leatherpeople and the BDSM community. With the establishment of local, regional and international bootblack contests in the 1990s and early 2000s, bootblacks have gained visibility as a subculture in their own right. Nowadays, bootblack stands as well as classes on bootblacking are common fixtures at events, contests, conferences and parties. Bootblacks are not only preserving the physical items but are also collecting the stories of their wearers. Therefore, bootblacks play a central role in the oral history of the leather scene. While outsiders often link bootblacking to service-oriented submission, Bootblacks might take on any role in a BDSM dynamic.

Thomas Raymond Dombkowski (1950–2006) was an American activist for HIV/AIDS and LGBT communities.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Man's Country (bathhouse)</span> Gay bathhouse chain

Man's Country was a chain of bathhouses and private clubs for gay men in Chicago and New York City.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gold Coast (bar)</span> Gay leather bar in Chicago

Gold Coast was a leather bar for gay men in Chicago that operated from 1960 to 1988. It was one of the first bars created by and for the gay leather community in the United States. For most of its 28 year history, between 1967 and 1984, the bar was located at 501 North Clark Street adjacent to Chicago's Gold Coast neighborhood. This was also the period of its legendary basement, called The Pit. It was one of several gay businesses owned and operated by Chuck Renslow. The bar's founding led to the establishment of other gay businesses nearby, creating a kind of "gay district" in the area.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">MIR contest</span> International rubber subculture event

MIR, formerly Mr. International Rubber, is a multi-day convention and contest celebrating the rubber, fetish, and kink communities. Established in 1997, MIR occurs annually in Chicagoland during the autumn, drawing participants and attendees from all over the world. Events include workshops, socials, dances, market, and the contest.

The D.C. Eagle was a gay leather bar in Washington, D.C., operating from 1971 to 2020. It was relocated several times, with its most recent location at 3701 Benning Rd. NE since 2014. It was one of several unrelated leather bars carrying the name "The Eagle".

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