Labyrinth (Taylor Swift song)

Last updated

"Labyrinth"
Song by Taylor Swift
from the album Midnights
ReleasedOctober 21, 2022 (2022-10-21)
Studio
Genre
Length4:07
Label Republic
Songwriter(s)
Producer(s)
  • Taylor Swift
  • Jack Antonoff
Lyric video
"Labyrinth" on YouTube

"Labyrinth" is a song by the American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift from her tenth studio album, Midnights (2022). Written and produced by Swift and Jack Antonoff, it has a prominent electronic production. The track begins with dense, pulsating synthesizers, subtle guitars, muffled trap and house beats, and Swift's vocals in their upper register; its outro consists of repeated refrains sung with Swift's low-pitched voice. Music critics categorize the genre as synth-pop, dance-pop, and bedroom pop. In the lyrics, the narrator expresses her anxiety from falling in love again after going through heartbreak.

Contents

In reviews of Midnights, several music critics found the production of "Labyrinth" interesting, ethereal, and pretty. Some were also fond of the lyrical sentiments, but others found the vocal production insubstantial. "Labyrinth" peaked at number 12 on the Billboard Global 200 chart and reached the top 20 of singles charts in Australia, Canada, the Philippines, Singapore, and the United States. The track received certifications in Australia, Brazil, Canada, and the United Kingdom. Swift performed "Labyrinth" live twice on her sixth concert tour, the Eras Tour (2023–2024).

Background and release

Taylor Swift announced her tenth original studio album, Midnights , at the 2022 MTV Video Music Awards on August 28; [1] its title and cover artwork were released shortly after the same day via social media. [2] She conceived Midnights as a collection of songs about her nocturnal ruminations, detailing a wide range of emotions such as regret, lust, nostalgia, contentment, and self-loathing. The standard album was produced by Swift and Jack Antonoff, as a result of the two experimenting with music while their partners were both shooting for a film in Panama. [3] Swift announced the album's track listing via a thirteen-episode video series called Midnights Mayhem with Me on the platform TikTok, where each video contained the title of one track at a time. The title of "Labyrinth" was revealed in an episode posted on October 7, 2022. [4]

Republic Records released Midnights on October 21, 2022; [5] "Labyrinth" is track 10 out of 13 tracks on the standard edition. [6] Upon the release of the album, "Labyrinth" peaked at number 12 on the Billboard Global 200 chart. [7] The track peaked at number 14 on both the US Billboard Hot 100 [8] and the Canadian Hot 100, [9] number 13 on both the ARIA Singles Chart in Australia [10] and the RIAS chart in Singapore, [11] and number 10 on the Philippines Songs chart. [12] The song additionally reached the top 40 on the charts in Malaysia, [13] Portugal, [14] and Vietnam; [15] top 60 in Sweden [16] and the Czech Republic; [17] and top 100 in Lithuania, [18] Slovakia, [19] and Spain. [20] "Labyrinth" received a platinum certification in Australia, [21] gold certifications in Brazil [22] and Canada, [23] and a silver certification in the United Kingdom. [24]

Swift performed "Labyrinth" live twice on her sixth concert tour, the Eras Tour (2023–2024). On November 9, 2023, she sang a piano rendition at a concert in Buenos Aires, Argentina. [25] She again performed the song on piano, this time as part of a mashup with her song "This Is Me Trying" (2020), at a concert in Gelsenkirchen, Germany, on July 18, 2024. [26]

Composition and lyrics

Swift wrote and produced "Labyrinth" with Antonoff, who programmed the track, provided background vocals, and played instruments including percussion, electric guitars, and multiple synthesizersMoog, Juno 6, Realistic Synth, and OB8. Antonoff and the audio engineer Laura Sisk recorded the song at Rough Customer Studio, Brooklyn, and Electric Lady Studios, New York. "Labyrinth" was mixed by Serban Ghenea, assisted by Bryce Bordone, at MixStar Studios, Virginia Beach, Virginia. The track was mastered by Randy Merrill at Sterling Sound, Edgewater, New Jersey. [27]

"Labyrinth" is four minutes and seven seconds long. [6] It has a prominent electronic production [28] consisting of dense, pulsating synthesizers [29] that accompany Swift's vocals in their upper register, [30] [31] sung with a soft timbre. [32] According to Annie Zaleski, the sound is "sparse and diaphanous": it comprises thick and atmospheric synthesizers, muffled beats, and "wriggling keyboard flourishes", as Swift sings the verses in her "breathy" falsetto range. [33] Rob Sheffield, writing for Rolling Stone , described how the synths "flicker and splutter like the circuits are melting down", [34] and Quinn Moreland of Pitchfork compared each "synth quiver" to "a pump of new blood". [35]

Music critics categorize the overall sound as synth-pop, [28] [36] "muted" dance-pop, [37] and bedroom pop. [36] The bass displays influences of dubstep, while the beats incorporate trap and house elements. [38] There are also subtle shades of guitar and sounds of a church organ. [39] Writing for the Associated Press, Elise Ryan found "Labyrinth" to be an amalgamation of styles on Swift's past albums, namely the synth sounds of 1989 (2014) and the "softer" alternative of Folklore (2020). [40] The outro, starting from the 2:55 mark, [41] is made up of repeated refrains, delivered by Swift's vocals that are manipulated to a lower pitch, [42] until they slowly fade out. [28] It is accompanied by what Elle's Lauren Puckett-Pove described as a "funkier, dance-like beat". [41] Commenting on the vocal effects, Alexis Petridis of The Guardian said that they "warp [Swift's] voice to a point of androgyny", [38] and Ann Powers of NPR wrote that her vocals turn into "myriad light streams" that resemble a Bon Iver song. [43]

The lyrics are about anxiety caused by a new romantic beginning. [35] [41] The first verse sees the narrator pondering on a recent breakup; [33] "I'll be gettin' over you my whole life." [44] In the refrain, the narrator wonders if she is falling in love again too fast, but decides to open up again; "Uh-oh, I'm falling in love/ Oh no, I'm falling in love again/ Oh, I'm falling in love." [44] [45] She likens the sensations evoked from this infatuation to violent imagery of a plane that is about to fall and an elevator that rises too fast; [33] [46] "I thought the plane was going down/ How'd you turn it right around?" [44] She tries to control her anxiety; "Breathe in, breathe through, breathe deep, breathe out"—this lyric had been recited in Swift's commencement speech at New York University several months earlier. [47] [48] In the second verse, the narrator wonders if this newfound love will break her heart again, but she could not resist being drawn to it; "Break up, break free, break through, break down/ You would break your back to make me break a smile." [44]

Several critics analyzed how the production accompanies the lyrical sentiments. Moreland wrote that the pulsating synthesizers "[mirror] the ice melting around [Swift's] heart" as she sings about finding love again. [35] According to Zaleski, the refrain has a "more equanimous groove" compared to the initial parts, with Swift's vocals being smoothed out and sounding "less panicked", suggesting an acceptance of this newfound romance. [33] Brittany Spanos of Rolling Stone thought otherwise that the romance in question is "potentially lost". [49] Likening the plane imagery in "Labyrinth" to that in Swift's other songs, [a] Rebecca Jennings of Vox said that it symbolizes uncertainty and uneasiness caused by both romantic beginnings and romantic fallouts. [47] In the view of Alan Light from Esquire, the lyrics additionally allude to Swift's fear and pressure from her fame and the resulting expectations; "You know how much I hate that everybody just expects me to bounce back/ Just like that." [50]

Critical reception

"Labyrinth" received generally positive reviews. Billboard's Jason Lipshutz placed it sixth out of the 13 songs on Midnights, describing it as the album's prettiest and most intimate song. [28] Critics who found the minimalist production tasteful include Sheffield, [34] Konstantinos Pappis from Our Culture Mag , [51] Alaina Conaway from The Sentinel, [36] and John Wohlmacher from Beats Per Minute. [39] Others, including Lipshutz, [28] USA Today 's Melissa Ruggieri, [30] and Les Echos' Cecilia Delporte described the production as ethereal. [52] Pappis characterized the track as a midpoint between "grandiosity and resonance" and "moody restraint", [51] Light considered it a nuanced deep cut, [50] while Mary Kate Carr from The A.V. Club called the song "deceptively simple yet hauntingly beautiful". [53]

Many critics considered "Labyrinth" a worthwhile musical risk. According to Ryan, it shows "the best of her previous pop experiments". [40] In The Wall Street Journal , Mark Richardson complimented how the minimal textures of "Labyrinth" succeeded by "amply using space" without relying on complicated embellishments. [54] Conaway thought that the track was a risk because it favored an airy instrumental and minimal lyrics over the complex phrasings of Swift's previous songs, which showcased her artistic versatility. [36] Sheffield and Mikael Wood of the Los Angeles Times praised how the track allowed the different shades of Swift's vocals to shine; [55] [56] the former designated it as a "stealth classic". [34] Pappis and Clash's Matthew Neale praised the song's lyrics. [51] Neale characterized the track as a balance between romantic lyricism and "electropop vulnerability" and lauded the refrain ("I'm falling in love again") as "triumphant", adding that it could have been "mawkish in the wrong hands". [57]

Opinions were mixed on the vocal effects. Writing for Spin, Bobby Olivier said that the song successfully created a somber atmosphere, [42] while Al Shipley felt the sound was "like an embarrassing relic of 2010s SoundCloud production trends". [58] The Times ' Will Hodgkinson described the vocal manipulation as "modish" and "off-putting", [59] and Powers wrote that it somewhat diminished the impact of Swift's songwriting. [43] Callie Ahlgrim and Courteney Larocca of Business Insider found the song pleasant to listen to but added that it became uninteresting as it progressed, finding it a somewhat boring but "understandable inclusion" on Midnights. [60]

Personnel

Credits are adapted from the liner notes of Midnights. [27]

Charts

Chart performance for "Labyrinth"
Chart (2022)Peak
position
Australia (ARIA) [10] 13
Canada (Canadian Hot 100) [9] 14
Czech Republic (Singles Digitál Top 100) [17] 60
Global 200 ( Billboard ) [7] 12
Greece International (IFPI) [61] 25
Ireland ( Billboard ) [62] 17
Lithuania (AGATA) [18] 64
Malaysia International (RIM) [13] 22
Philippines ( Billboard ) [12] 10
Portugal (AFP) [14] 32
Singapore (RIAS) [11] 13
Slovakia (Singles Digitál Top 100) [19] 65
Spain (PROMUSICAE) [20] 81
Sweden (Sverigetopplistan) [16] 52
Swiss Streaming (Schweizer Hitparade) [63] 58
UK ( Billboard ) [64] 16
UK Audio Streaming (OCC) [65] 17
US Billboard Hot 100 [8] 14
Vietnam (Vietnam Hot 100) [15] 28

Certifications

Certifications for "Labyrinth"
RegionCertification Certified units/sales
Australia (ARIA) [21] Platinum70,000
Brazil (Pro-Música Brasil) [22] Gold20,000
Canada (Music Canada) [23] Gold40,000
United Kingdom (BPI) [24] Silver200,000

Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone.

Notes

  1. Namely "Last Kiss" from Speak Now (2010), "Come Back... Be Here" from Red (2012), "Out of the Woods" from 1989 (2014), and "Getaway Car" and "Call It What You Want" from Reputation (2017)

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jack Antonoff</span> American musician (born 1984)

Jack Michael Antonoff is an American singer, songwriter, and record producer. He is the lead vocalist of the rock band Bleachers, and previously the guitarist and drummer for the pop band Fun and the lead vocalist of the indie rock band Steel Train. Antonoff has produced and co-written songs with other music acts such as Taylor Swift, Lorde, Lana Del Rey, St. Vincent, and Kendrick Lamar.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sweeter than Fiction</span> 2013 song by Taylor Swift

"Sweeter than Fiction" is a song by the American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift, who wrote and produced it with Jack Antonoff for the soundtrack to the 2013 film One Chance. It was released by Big Machine Records for digital download on October 21, 2013. An incorporation of bubblegum pop, synth-pop, and electropop, "Sweeter than Fiction" features elements of 1980s new wave. The track peaked in the top 40 on the singles charts of Canada, Ireland, Scotland, and the United States.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Out of the Woods</span> 2016 single by Taylor Swift

"Out of the Woods" is a song by the American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift from her fifth studio album, 1989 (2014). Swift wrote and produced the song with Jack Antonoff. With lyrics inspired by a failed relationship and the ensuing anxieties that Swift experienced, "Out of the Woods" is a synth-pop song with elements of Eurodance and indietronica and features heavy synthesizers, looping drums, and layered background vocals.

"New Year's Day" is a song by the American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift from her sixth studio album, Reputation (2017). Swift wrote and produced the song with Jack Antonoff. "New Year's Day" is an acoustic ballad with a sparse arrangement incorporating recurring piano riffs and subdued guitar and synth notes. In the lyrics, the narrator spends the morning after a New Year's Eve party with a lover, and they together clean up their shared house and care for each other. Swift performed "New Year's Day" live on The Tonight Show Starring Jimmy Fallon on November 13, 2017, and Big Machine Records released the song to US country radio as a single on November 27, 2017.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">The Archer (song)</span> 2019 song by Taylor Swift

"The Archer" is a song by the American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift from her seventh studio album, Lover (2019). She wrote and produced the track with Jack Antonoff, and Republic Records released it as a promotional single on July 23, 2019. The song has a 1980s-influenced minimalist, midtempo production and is a synth-pop ballad incorporating dense, echoing synthesizers and insistent kick drums. Music critics also identified elements of synthwave and dream pop. The lyrics are about Swift's acknowledgement of her past mistakes and contemplation of her identity.

"August" is a song by the American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift from her eighth studio album, Folklore (2020). Swift and Jack Antonoff wrote the song, and the two produced it with Joe Alwyn.

<i>Midnights</i> 2022 studio album by Taylor Swift

Midnights is the tenth studio album by the American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift, released on October 21, 2022, by Republic Records. Swift conceived it as a concept album about nocturnal ruminations inspired by her sleepless nights. The autobiographical songwriting explores broad emotions such as regrets, self-criticism, fantasies, heartbreak, and infatuation, using confessional lyrics with allusions to her personal life and public image.

"Mastermind" is a song by the American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift, taken from her tenth original studio album, Midnights (2022). She was inspired to write it after watching the 2017 film Phantom Thread. Produced with co-writer Jack Antonoff, "Mastermind" is an electropop song featuring synth arpeggiators, layered vocal harmonies, and an expansive bass. Its lyrics are about a narrator confessing to a lover that they were the one who initiated and planned their romantic relationship.

"Vigilante Shit" is a song written and recorded by the American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift for her tenth studio album Midnights (2022). Produced by Swift and Jack Antonoff, the track is a dark pop tune with elements of industrial and hip hop. Its minimalistic production is driven by trap beats composed of pulsing snare drums and light bass and electronic tones. The lyrics are about a noirish vengeance declaration, taking aim at an enemy and encouraging other women to do the same.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Question...?</span> 2022 song by Taylor Swift

"Question...?" is a song by the American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift from her tenth studio album, Midnights (2022). Written and produced by Swift and Jack Antonoff, it is a minimalist electropop and synth-pop track that incorporates synth tones and sharp drum machine beats. The song contains a vocal sample of Swift's 2014 track "Out of the Woods". In the lyrics, Swift's narrator confronts an ex-lover with questions regarding their past behaviors and what could have happened differently.

"Maroon" is a song by the American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift from her tenth original studio album, Midnights (2022). Swift wrote and produced the song with Jack Antonoff. The lyrics use different shades of red such as maroon, burgundy, and scarlet to describe the haunting memories of a long-gone romance in New York. Musically, "Maroon" is a ballad combining dream pop, synth-pop, electropop, and trip hop. It has an ambient production consisting of reverbed layered vocals, trap beats, and an oscillating electric guitar that creates a sustained note throughout the track.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bejeweled (song)</span> 2022 promotional single by Taylor Swift

"Bejeweled" is a song by the American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift from her tenth studio album, Midnights (2022). She wrote and produced the song with Jack Antonoff. It is a synth-laden synth-pop and bubblegum pop track with ringing synth arpeggios and elements of disco and electronica. The lyrics are about self-worth; Swift said the lyrics were also a statement of her return to pop music with Midnights after the 2020 folk-oriented albums Folklore and Evermore. The song was released for limited-time download via Swift's website on October 25, 2022.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Karma (Taylor Swift song)</span> 2023 single by Taylor Swift

"Karma" is a song by the American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift from her tenth studio album, Midnights (2022). Swift wrote and produced the song with Jack Antonoff, Sounwave, and Keanu Beats, while Jahaan Sweet co-produced it. Republic Records released the song to US radio on May 1, 2023, as the third single from Midnights. A remix, featuring rapper Ice Spice, was released on May 26, 2023, as part of an extended edition of Midnights.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lavender Haze</span> 2022 single by Taylor Swift

"Lavender Haze" is a song by the American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift from her tenth studio album, Midnights (2022). The song was written by Swift, Jack Antonoff, Jahaan Sweet, Sounwave, Zoë Kravitz, and Sam Dew, and it was produced by the first four. The title references a 1950s-dated common phrase for the state of being in love, inspired by the series Mad Men. Republic Records released the song to US radio on November 29, 2022, as the album's second single.

"You're on Your Own, Kid" is a song by the American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift from her tenth studio album, Midnights (2022). Swift wrote and produced the song with Jack Antonoff. With a production combining alternative rock, pop rock, and synth-pop sounds, "You're on Your Own, Kid" is an upbeat song with muted guitars and synthesizers that gradually build up. In the lyrics, a narrator reflects on her coming of age, on how she dealt with an unrequited love and her career ambitions.

"Sweet Nothing" is a song by the American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift from her tenth studio album, Midnights (2022). She wrote the song with Joe Alwyn, who is credited under the pseudonym William Bowery, and produced it with Jack Antonoff. A bedroom pop and soft rock track reminiscent of 1970s ballads, "Sweet Nothing" has an electronic piano–led production accompanied by saxophone and clarinet accents. In the lyrics, Swift's narrator appreciates her partner's calming presence and simple gestures amidst the chaos of the outer world.

"Snow on the Beach" is a song by the American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift from her tenth studio album, Midnights (2022). It features background vocals from the American singer-songwriter Lana Del Rey. The two wrote the track with Jack Antonoff, who also produced the song with Swift. "Snow on the Beach" is a love song about two people falling in love with each other simultaneously. It includes a midtempo dream pop and bedroom pop production containing synths, plucked violin, and a reverbed bass.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Anti-Hero (song)</span> 2022 single by Taylor Swift

"Anti-Hero" is a song by the American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift and the lead single from her tenth studio album, Midnights (2022). Swift wrote and produced the song with Jack Antonoff. It is a pop rock and synth-pop song driven by a 1980s-inspired drum loop generated with a LinnDrum and retro synthesizers such as the Juno 6 and the Prophet 5. Inspired by Swift's insecurities, the lyrics focus on self-loathing and the impact of fame on her wellbeing; the bridge narrates a nightmare where her daughter-in-law murders her for her last will. Republic Records released the song for download and streaming on October 21, 2022.

"Midnight Rain" is a song by the American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift, taken from her tenth original studio album, Midnights (2022). Written and produced by Swift and Jack Antonoff, the song has a slow pace, R&B-tinged electropop production. The track is driven by a distorted Moog synthesizer and features Swift's formant-shifted vocals at some parts. In the lyrics, the narrator contemplates on a lost love and how she chose her career and fame over a domestic life with an ex-lover.

"Now That We Don't Talk" is a song by the American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift. It was written by Swift for her 2014 studio album, 1989, but did not make the final track-list. She re-recorded the song and produced it with Jack Antonoff for her 2023 re-recorded album, 1989 . A synth-pop and disco song, "Now That We Don't Talk" features disco grooves, falsetto vocals, and thrumming synths. The lyrics are about contempt for an estranged ex-lover.

References

  1. Dailey, Hannah (October 20, 2022). "Everything We Know About Taylor Swift's Midnights So Far". Billboard . Archived from the original on November 13, 2022. Retrieved November 13, 2022.
  2. Martoccio, Angie (August 29, 2022). "Taylor Swift Announces New Album Midnights: 'A Journey Through Terrors and Sweet Dreams'" . Rolling Stone . Archived from the original on August 29, 2022. Retrieved November 13, 2022.
  3. Zaleski 2024, p. 209.
  4. Jones, Damian (October 7, 2022). "Taylor Swift Reveals All Song Titles on New Album Midnights". NME . Archived from the original on September 23, 2022. Retrieved November 13, 2022.
  5. Blackwelder, Carson (October 21, 2022). "Taylor Swift Drops 10th Studio Album Midnights, Reveals 7 Surprise Tracks". ABC News. Archived from the original on September 12, 2024. Retrieved November 25, 2024.
  6. 1 2 Nugent, Annabel; O'Connor, Roisin; Whiting, Amanda (October 21, 2022). "Taylor Swift Releases Midnights: Fans and Critics Praise the Dark and Cryptic Album – As It Happened". The Independent . Archived from the original on February 4, 2023. Retrieved February 4, 2023.
  7. 1 2 "Taylor Swift Chart History (Global 200)". Billboard. Retrieved January 10, 2023.
  8. 1 2 "Taylor Swift Chart History (Hot 100)". Billboard. Retrieved January 10, 2023.
  9. 1 2 "Taylor Swift Chart History (Canadian Hot 100)". Billboard. Retrieved January 10, 2023.
  10. 1 2 "Taylor Swift – Labyrinth". ARIA Top 50 Singles. Retrieved January 10, 2023.
  11. 1 2 "RIAS Top Charts Week 43 (21 – 27 Oct 2022)". RIAS. Archived from the original on November 1, 2022. Retrieved November 11, 2022.
  12. 1 2 "Taylor Swift Chart History (Philippines Songs)". Billboard . Archived from the original on November 8, 2023. Retrieved November 11, 2022.
  13. 1 2 "Top 20 Most Streamed International Singles In Malaysia Week 43 (21/10/2022-27/10/2022)". RIM. November 5, 2022. Archived from the original on November 5, 2022. Retrieved November 11, 2022 via Facebook.
  14. 1 2 "Taylor Swift – Labyrinth". AFP Top 100 Singles. Retrieved November 20, 2022.
  15. 1 2 "Taylor Swift Chart History (Billboard Vietnam Hot 100)". Billboard . Archived from the original on June 6, 2022. Retrieved November 3, 2022.
  16. 1 2 "Taylor Swift – Labyrinth". Singles Top 100. Retrieved November 20, 2022.
  17. 1 2 "ČNS IFPI" (in Czech). Hitparáda – Digital Top 100 Oficiální. IFPI Czech Republic. Note: Select 43. týden 2022 in the date selector. Retrieved October 31, 2022.
  18. 1 2 "2022 43-os savaitės klausomiausi (Top 100)" (in Lithuanian). AGATA. October 28, 2022. Archived from the original on October 28, 2022. Retrieved October 28, 2022.
  19. 1 2 "ČNS IFPI" (in Slovak). Hitparáda – Singles Digital Top 100 Oficiálna. IFPI Czech Republic. Note: Select 1. týden 2023 in the date selector. Retrieved January 9, 2023.
  20. 1 2 "Taylor Swift – Labyrinth" Canciones Top 50. Retrieved November 11, 2022.
  21. 1 2 "ARIA Charts – Accreditations – 2024 Singles" (PDF). Australian Recording Industry Association . Retrieved June 14, 2024.
  22. 1 2 "Brazilian single certifications – Taylor Swift – Labyrinth" (in Portuguese). Pro-Música Brasil . Retrieved July 24, 2024.
  23. 1 2 "Canadian single certifications – Taylor Swift – Labyrinth". Music Canada . Retrieved January 19, 2023.
  24. 1 2 "British single certifications – Taylor Swift – Labyrinth". British Phonographic Industry . Retrieved April 15, 2024.
  25. Bell, Sadie (November 11, 2023). "Taylor Swift Performs Romantic Song 'Labyrinth' About 'Falling in Love Again' at Argentina Eras Tour Stop". People . Retrieved November 28, 2023.
  26. Dailey, Hannah (July 19, 2024). "Watch Taylor Swift Give 'Hey Stephen' a Sassy Twist at Her Eras Tour Show in Germany". Billboard . Archived from the original on October 8, 2024. Retrieved October 23, 2024.
  27. 1 2 Swift, Taylor (2022). Midnights (vinyl liner notes). Republic Records. 2445790050.
  28. 1 2 3 4 5 Lipshutz, Jason (October 21, 2022). "Every Song Ranked on Taylor Swift's Midnights". Billboard . Archived from the original on October 21, 2022. Retrieved January 24, 2023.
  29. Johnson, Ellen (October 21, 2022). "Taylor Swift Deals in Dark Magic on Midnights". Paste . Archived from the original on October 22, 2022. Retrieved October 23, 2024.
  30. 1 2 Ruggieri, Melissa (October 21, 2022). "Taylor Swift Returns to Pop with Poetic Midnights, Her Most Deeply Personal Album Yet". USA Today . Archived from the original on January 8, 2023. Retrieved January 30, 2023.
  31. Nguyen, Giselle Au-Nhien (October 21, 2022). "Clever, Addictive: Taylor Swift's New Album Bridges Pop and Folk" . The Sydney Morning Herald . Archived from the original on March 25, 2023. Retrieved March 25, 2023.
  32. Kaplan, Ilana (October 21, 2022). "Review: Midnights Is Taylor Swift's Darkest, Most Self-Reflective Work To Date". Alternative Press . Archived from the original on October 21, 2022. Retrieved November 26, 2022.
  33. 1 2 3 4 Zaleski 2024, p. 219.
  34. 1 2 3 Sheffield, Rob (April 25, 2024). "'Labyrinth' (2022)". Rolling Stone . Archived from the original on March 29, 2024. Retrieved October 23, 2024.
  35. 1 2 3 Moreland, Quinn (October 24, 2022). "Taylor Swift: Midnights Album Review". Pitchfork . Archived from the original on October 24, 2022. Retrieved January 11, 2023.
  36. 1 2 3 4 Conaway, Alaina (November 16, 2022). "Review: Taylor Swift's Midnights Is Nothing to Lose Sleep Over". The Sentinel . Archived from the original on April 4, 2023. Retrieved April 4, 2023.
  37. Jenkins, Craig (October 24, 2022). "Midnights' Moonlit Lessons" . Vulture . Archived from the original on October 31, 2022. Retrieved January 8, 2023.
  38. 1 2 Petridis, Alexis (October 21, 2022). "Taylor Swift: Midnights Review – Small-Hours Pop Rich with Self-Loathing and Stereotype-Smashing". The Guardian . Archived from the original on October 22, 2022. Retrieved October 21, 2022.
  39. 1 2 Wohlmacher, John (October 24, 2022). "Album Review: Taylor Swift – Midnights". Beats Per Minute . Archived from the original on November 4, 2022. Retrieved November 19, 2022.
  40. 1 2 Ryan, Elise (October 21, 2022). "Review: Taylor Swift Gets Dark, Electric on Midnights". Associated Press. Archived from the original on October 21, 2022. Retrieved January 17, 2023.
  41. 1 2 3 Puckett-Pove, Lauren (October 21, 2022). "Taylor Swift's 'Labyrinth' Lyrics Mirror the Rush and Confusion of New Love". Elle . Archived from the original on January 27, 2023. Retrieved January 27, 2023.
  42. 1 2 Olivier, Bobby (October 21, 2022). "On Midnights, Taylor Swift Dares To See Herself". Spin . Archived from the original on November 26, 2022. Retrieved November 25, 2022.
  43. 1 2 Powers, Ann (October 21, 2022). "In the Haze of Midnights, Taylor Swift Softens Into an Expanded Sound". NPR. Archived from the original on October 21, 2022. Retrieved October 21, 2022.
  44. 1 2 3 4 Hopper, Alex (November 12, 2023). "Behind the Meaning of Taylor Swift's Ode to New Love 'Labyrinth'". American Songwriter . Archived from the original on May 29, 2024. Retrieved October 23, 2024.
  45. Knight, Katherine (October 21, 2021). "Taylor Swift's 'Labyrinth' Lyrics Decoded". Capital. Archived from the original on January 30, 2023. Retrieved January 30, 2023.
  46. "Taylor Swift and Jack Antonoff's 20 Best Collaborations". Slant Magazine . November 6, 2022. Archived from the original on November 30, 2022. Retrieved October 23, 2024.
  47. 1 2 Jennings, Rebecca (October 21, 2022). "Every Song on Taylor Swift's Midnights, Explained". Vox . Archived from the original on October 26, 2022. Retrieved January 27, 2023.
  48. Jones, C. T. (October 24, 2022). "Taylor Swift's Midnights Is the Final Horseman of the Tumblr-Era Revival" . Rolling Stone . Retrieved November 26, 2024.
  49. Spanos, Brittany (October 21, 2022). "Taylor Swift Lets Us Into Her Darkest Dreams On Midnights" . Rolling Stone . Archived from the original on October 21, 2022. Retrieved January 24, 2023.
  50. 1 2 Light, Alan (October 24, 2022). "Taylor Swift's Midnights Does Something Astonishing. Even For Her". Esquire . Archived from the original on January 17, 2023. Retrieved January 17, 2023.
  51. 1 2 3 Pappis, Konstantinos (October 24, 2022). "Album Review: Taylor Swift, Midnights". Our Culture Mag . Archived from the original on January 11, 2023. Retrieved January 11, 2023.
  52. Delporte, Cecilia; Chevilley, Philippe; Lesniak, Isabelle (December 27, 2022). "10 albums qui ont enchanté l'année 2022" [10 Albums That Enchanted 2022]. Les Echos (in French). Archived from the original on December 28, 2022. Retrieved October 24, 2024.
  53. Carr, Mary Kate; Gajjar, Saloni (November 21, 2022). "20 Underrated Taylor Swift Songs That Prove Her Lyrical Prowess". The A.V. Club . Archived from the original on January 27, 2023. Retrieved January 27, 2023.
  54. Richardson, Mark (October 24, 2022). "Midnights Review: Taylor Swift After Dark" . The Wall Street Journal . Archived from the original on February 11, 2024. Retrieved January 5, 2024.
  55. Sheffield, Rob (October 21, 2022). "Welcome to the Lavender Labyrinth: Taylor Swift's Midnights Is the Mastermind's Ultimate Power Move" . Rolling Stone . Archived from the original on October 22, 2022. Retrieved October 24, 2024.
  56. Wood, Mikael (October 21, 2022). "Out of the Woods, Taylor Swift's Midnights Heralds the Return of a Pop-Music Mastermind" . Los Angeles Times . Archived from the original on October 21, 2022. Retrieved January 16, 2023.
  57. Neale, Matthew (October 21, 2022). "Taylor Swift: Midnights". Clash . Archived from the original on October 27, 2022. Retrieved October 24, 2024.
  58. Shipley, Al (May 5, 2024). "Every Taylor Swift Album, Ranked". Spin . Archived from the original on September 21, 2024. Retrieved October 24, 2024.
  59. Hodgkinson, Will (October 21, 2022). "Taylor Swift Review: Midnights—An Old-Fashioned Album About Human Weakness" . The Times . Archived from the original on October 21, 2022. Retrieved January 30, 2023.
  60. Ahlgrim, Callie; Larocca, Courteney (October 22, 2022). "We Regret to Inform You That Taylor Swift's Midnights Is Not Very Good" . Business Insider . Archived from the original on January 15, 2023. Retrieved January 26, 2023.
  61. "IFPI Charts". IFPI Greece. Archived from the original on November 2, 2022. Retrieved November 11, 2022.
  62. "Taylor Swift Chart History (Ireland Songs)". Billboard . Archived from the original on November 7, 2023. Retrieved November 7, 2023.
  63. "Streaming Charts Top 100" (in German). Schweizer Hitparade. Archived from the original on November 6, 2022. Retrieved November 11, 2022.
  64. "Taylor Swift Chart History (U.K. Songs)". Billboard . Archived from the original on November 7, 2023. Retrieved November 7, 2023.
  65. "Official Audio Streaming Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved November 11, 2022.

Source