List of cities in Africa by population

Last updated

Kinshasa, the largest city in the Democratic Republic of the Congo as well as in Africa, is the nation's financial and economic centre. La Gombe, Kinshasa, RDC.jpg
Kinshasa, the largest city in the Democratic Republic of the Congo as well as in Africa, is the nation's financial and economic centre.
Lagos, Nigeria is the second largest city in Africa and one of the primary economic hubs for the continent. Ikoyi, Lagos, Nigeria.jpg
Lagos, Nigeria is the second largest city in Africa and one of the primary economic hubs for the continent.
Cairo, Egypt is the third largest city in Africa and the largest one in the Arab world. Kairo 001.jpg
Cairo, Egypt is the third largest city in Africa and the largest one in the Arab world.
Riverside of Giza, a mega-suburb of Cairo and the second-largest city in Egypt with over 9 million inhabitants. Giza-Nile.JPG
Riverside of Giza, a mega-suburb of Cairo and the second-largest city in Egypt with over 9 million inhabitants.
Oceanside of Luanda, the Angolan metropolis and a major hub for Africa's fossil fuel industries. Bay of Luanda.jpg
Oceanside of Luanda, the Angolan metropolis and a major hub for Africa's fossil fuel industries.
Skyline of Dar es Salaam: the largest city in Tanzania and in eastern Africa. Dar es Salaam before dusk.jpg
Skyline of Dar es Salaam: the largest city in Tanzania and in eastern Africa.
Seaside of Egypt's third-largest city and its ancient capital: Alexandria, the largest port in this bicontinental country. Coast of Alexandria, A view From Bibliotheca Alexandrina, Egypt.jpg
Seaside of Egypt's third-largest city and its ancient capital: Alexandria, the largest port in this bicontinental country.
East Africa's central business hub and Kenya's capital, Nairobi. Nairobi.jpg
East Africa's central business hub and Kenya's capital, Nairobi.
Cape Peninsula of Cape Town, Africa's southernmost city and the second largest one in South Africa, also its legislative capital. Dsc 0134 Jpg (136541529).jpeg
Cape Peninsula of Cape Town, Africa's southernmost city and the second largest one in South Africa, also its legislative capital.
Kampala is the hub of Uganda. Kampala old taxi park.jpg
Kampala is the hub of Uganda.
View of Algiers: Algeria's metropolis is one of the most important economic and traditional centres in North Africa. Alger ljm` lkbyr w ljm` ljdyd bljzy'r.jpg
View of Algiers: Algeria's metropolis is one of the most important economic and traditional centres in North Africa.
Tunis, the Tunisian capital as well as a major commercial and logistic turntable of the Maghreb. TunisAveHabibBourguiba.jpg
Tunis, the Tunisian capital as well as a major commercial and logistic turntable of the Maghreb.
Aerial view of Harare, the capital and centre of Zimbabwe. Harare aerial view.jpg
Aerial view of Harare, the capital and centre of Zimbabwe.
Kilindini Harbour in Mombasa, Kenya's second largest city and its historical gate to the Indian Ocean trade. A general view of Mombasa Port on Kenya's Indian Ocean coast.jpg
Kilindini Harbour in Mombasa, Kenya's second largest city and its historical gate to the Indian Ocean trade.
The Jemaa el-Fnaa marketplace in the Moroccan Imperial city of Marrakech is an old commercial key to the Sahara. Morocco Oriental Marrakech Orient Architecture.jpg
The Jemaa el-Fnaa marketplace in the Moroccan Imperial city of Marrakech is an old commercial key to the Sahara.

The following is a list of the 100 largest cities in Africa by urban population using the most recent official estimate. This reflects only cities located geographically in Africa including related islands.

Contents

List

Bold represents largest city in country. Italic represents capital city.

CityRankCountryPopulationYear of estimate
Kinshasa 1Flag of the Democratic Republic of the Congo.svg  Democratic Republic of the Congo 17,032,3222024 [1]
Lagos 2Flag of Nigeria.svg  Nigeria 16,536,0182024 [2]
Cairo (al-Qāhirah)3Flag of Egypt.svg  Egypt 10,100,1662022 [3]
Giza (al-Jīzah)4Flag of Egypt.svg  Egypt 9,250,7912021 [4]
Luanda 5Flag of Angola.svg  Angola 8,952,4962022 [5]
Dar es Salaam 6Flag of Tanzania.svg  Tanzania 7,404,6892022 [6]
Khartoum (al-Khurṭūm)7Flag of Sudan.svg  Sudan 6,344,3482023 [7]
Johannesburg (eGoli)8Flag of South Africa.svg  South Africa 6,065,3542022 [8]
Abidjan 9Flag of Cote d'Ivoire.svg  Côte d'Ivoire 5,515,7902022 [9]
Alexandria 10Flag of Egypt.svg  Egypt 5,483,6052022 [10]
Addis Ababa 11Flag of Ethiopia.svg  Ethiopia 5,227,7942022 [11]
Nairobi 12Flag of Kenya.svg  Kenya 5,118,8442022 [12]
Cape Town (iKapa)13Flag of South Africa.svg  South Africa 4,800,9542022 [13]
Yaoundé 14Flag of Cameroon.svg  Cameroon 4,336,6702022 [14]
Kano 15Flag of Nigeria.svg  Nigeria 4,219,2092022 [15]
Ekurhuleni (East Rand)16Flag of South Africa.svg  South Africa 4,045,0002022 [16]
Durban (eThekwini) 17Flag of South Africa.svg  South Africa 4,034,6782022 [17]
Douala 18Flag of Cameroon.svg  Cameroon 3,926,6452022 [18]
Casablanca (al-Dār al-Bayḍā)19Flag of Morocco.svg  Morocco 3,840,3962022 [19]
Ibadan 20Flag of Nigeria.svg  Nigeria 3,756,4452022 [20]
Antananarivo 21Flag of Madagascar.svg  Madagascar 3,699,9002022 [21]
Abuja 22Flag of Nigeria.svg  Nigeria 3,652,0292022 [22]
Kampala 23Flag of Uganda.svg  Uganda 3,651,9192022 [23]
Kumasi 24Flag of Ghana.svg  Ghana 3,630,3262022 [24]
Dakar 25Flag of Senegal.svg  Senegal 3,326,0012022 [25]
Port Harcourt 26Flag of Nigeria.svg  Nigeria 3,324,6942022 [26]
Ouagadougou 27Flag of Burkina Faso.svg  Burkina Faso 3,055,7882022 [27]
Lusaka 28Flag of Zambia.svg  Zambia 3,041,7892022 [28]
Algiers (al-Jazāʾir)29Flag of Algeria.svg  Algeria 2,853,9592022 [29]
Bamako 30Flag of Mali.svg  Mali 2,816,9432022 [30]
Omdurman (Umm Durmān)31Flag of Sudan.svg  Sudan 2,805,3962022 [31]
Mbuji-Mayi 32Flag of the Democratic Republic of the Congo.svg  Democratic Republic of the Congo 2,765,0022022 [32]
Pretoria (Tshwane) 33Flag of South Africa.svg  South Africa 2,739,7682022 [33]
Lubumbashi 34Flag of the Democratic Republic of the Congo.svg  Democratic Republic of the Congo 2,695,3312022 [34]
Accra 35Flag of Ghana.svg  Ghana 2,605,4022022 [35]
Brazzaville 36Flag of the Republic of the Congo.svg  Republic of the Congo 2,552,8132022 [36]
Mogadishu (Muqdisho)37Flag of Somalia.svg  Somalia 2,497,4632022 [37]
Tunis 38Flag of Tunisia.svg  Tunisia 2,435,9612022 [38]
Conakry 39Flag of Guinea.svg  Guinea 2,048,5252022 [39]
Rabat (ar-Ribāṭ)40Flag of Morocco.svg  Morocco 1,931,9302022 [40]
Lomé 41Flag of Togo (3-2).svg  Togo 1,925,5172022 [41]
Benin City 42Flag of Nigeria.svg  Nigeria 1,841,0842022 [42]
Matola 43Flag of Mozambique.svg  Mozambique 1,796,8722022 [43]
Monrovia 44Flag of Liberia.svg  Liberia 1,622,5822022 [44]
Kananga 45Flag of the Democratic Republic of the Congo.svg  Democratic Republic of the Congo 1,592,9242022 [45]
Harare 46Flag of Zimbabwe.svg  Zimbabwe 1,557,7402022 [46]
Onitsha 47Flag of Nigeria.svg  Nigeria 1,552,6302022 [47]
N'Djamena 48Flag of Chad.svg  Chad 1,532,5882022 [48]
Nouakchott (Nwākshūṭ)49Flag of Mauritania.svg  Mauritania 1,431,5392022 [49]
Mombasa 50Flag of Kenya.svg  Kenya 1,388,9792022 [50]
Niamey 51Flag of Niger.svg  Niger 1,383,9092022 [51]
Kisangani 52Flag of the Democratic Republic of the Congo.svg  Democratic Republic of the Congo 1,366,3422022 [52]
Pointe-Noire 53Flag of the Republic of the Congo.svg  Republic of the Congo 1,294,6122022 [53]
Gqeberha (Port Elizabeth) 54Flag of South Africa.svg  South Africa 1,280,5502022 [54]
Tangier (Ṭanjah)55Flag of Morocco.svg  Morocco 1,277,2422022 [55]
Freetown 56Flag of Sierra Leone.svg  Sierra Leone 1,272,1452022 [56]
Fez (Fās)57Flag of Morocco.svg  Morocco 1,267,3172022 [57]
Uyo 58Flag of Nigeria.svg  Nigeria 1,264,6362022 [58]
Mwanza 59Flag of Tanzania.svg  Tanzania 1,245,4442022 [59]
Lilongwe 60Flag of Malawi.svg  Malawi 1,222,3252022 [60]
Kigali 61Flag of Rwanda.svg  Rwanda 1,208,2962022 [61]
Bukavu 62Flag of the Democratic Republic of the Congo.svg  Democratic Republic of the Congo 1,190,3672022 [62]
Abomey-Calavi 63Flag of Benin.svg  Benin 1,188,7362022 [63]
Nnewi 64Flag of Nigeria.svg  Nigeria 1,176,5502022 [64]
Tripoli (Ṭarābulus al-Gharb)65Flag of Libya.svg  Libya 1,175,8302022 [65]
Kaduna 66Flag of Nigeria.svg  Nigeria 1,158,0482022 [66]
Aba 67Flag of Nigeria.svg  Nigeria 1,150,1162022 [67]
Bujumbura 68Flag of Burundi.svg  Burundi 1,139,2652022 [68]
Maputo 69Flag of Mozambique.svg  Mozambique 1,138,9602022 [69]
Hargeisa (Harjīsā)70Flag of Somalia.svg  Somalia (Flag of Somaliland.svg  Somaliland)1,079,3772022 [70]
Bobo Dioulasso 71Flag of Burkina Faso.svg  Burkina Faso 1,074,3092022 [71]
Shubra el-Kheima 72Flag of Egypt.svg  Egypt 1,072,9512022 [72]
Ikorodu 73Flag of Nigeria.svg  Nigeria 1,041,1662022 [73]
Asmara 74Flag of Eritrea.svg  Eritrea 1,034,8722022 [74]
Marrakesh (Murrākuš)75Flag of Morocco.svg  Morocco 1,033,0502022 [75]
Tshikapa 76Flag of the Democratic Republic of the Congo.svg  Democratic Republic of the Congo 1,023,5752022 [76]
Nyala 77Flag of Sudan.svg  Sudan 1,012,3122022 [77]
Ilorin 78Flag of Nigeria.svg  Nigeria 1,000,4772022 [78]
Blantyre 79Flag of Malawi.svg  Malawi 994,9112022 [79]
Agadir 80Flag of Morocco.svg  Morocco 960,4382022 [80]
Misratah 81Flag of Libya.svg  Libya 953,4722022 [81]
Owerri 82Flag of Nigeria.svg  Nigeria 945,0462022 [82]
Warri 83Flag of Nigeria.svg  Nigeria 942,6832022 [83]
Jos 84Flag of Nigeria.svg  Nigeria 942,1672022 [84]
Bangui 85Flag of the Central African Republic.svg  Central African Republic 933,1762022 [85]
Nampula 86Flag of Mozambique.svg  Mozambique 927,4722022 [86]
Oran (Wahrān)87Flag of Algeria.svg  Algeria 922,3022022 [87]
West Rand 88Flag of South Africa.svg  South Africa 921,5242022 [88]
Lubango 89Flag of Angola.svg  Angola 914,4562022 [89]
Cabinda 90Flag of Angola.svg  Angola 861,8782022 [90]
Umuahia 91Flag of Nigeria.svg  Nigeria 860,5552022 [91]
Libreville 92Flag of Gabon.svg  Gabon 856,8542022 [92]
Benghazi 93Flag of Libya.svg  Libya 847,7902022 [93]
Maiduguri 94Flag of Nigeria.svg  Nigeria 822,3372022 [94]
Enugu 95Flag of Nigeria.svg  Nigeria 819,7912022 [95]
Lokoja 96Flag of Nigeria.svg  Nigeria 790,7422022 [96]
Vereeniging (Emfuleni)97Flag of South Africa.svg  South Africa 786,1272022 [97]
Benguela 98Flag of Angola.svg  Angola 776,8322022 [98]
Bunia 99Flag of the Democratic Republic of the Congo.svg  Democratic Republic of the Congo 767,6452022 [99]
Zanzibar 100Flag of Tanzania.svg  Tanzania 766,3922022 [100]

Map

See also

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References

  1. "Kinshasa Population 2024". worldpopulationreview. Retrieved 23 July 2024.
  2. "Lagos Population 2024". worldpopulationreview. Retrieved 23 July 2024.
  3. "Population Estimates By Sex & Governorate 1/1/2022* (Theme: Census - pg.4)". Capmas.gov.eg. Archived from the original on 2 November 2018. Retrieved 29 September 2022.
  4. "Egypt: Governorates, Major Cities & Towns - Population Statistics, Maps, Charts, Weather and Web Information". www.citypopulation.de. Retrieved 2024-01-16.
  5. "Luanda Population 2022". worldpopulationreview. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
  6. "Dar Es Salaam Population 2022". worldpopulationreview. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
  7. "Khartoum Population 2023". worldpopulationreview. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
  8. "Johannesburg Population 2022". worldpopulationreview. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
  9. "Abidjan Population 2022". worldpopulationreview. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
  10. "Alexandria Population 2022". worldpopulationreview. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
  11. "Addis Ababa Population 2022". worldpopulationreview. Retrieved 6 September 2022.
  12. "Nairobi Population 2022". worldpopulationreview. Retrieved 8 September 2022.
  13. "Cape Town Population 2022". worldpopulationreview. Retrieved 8 September 2022.
  14. "Yaounde Population 2022". worldpopulationreview. Retrieved 7 September 2022.
  15. "Kano Population 2022". worldpopulationreview. Retrieved 8 September 2022.
  16. "Ekurhuleni, South Africa Metro Area Population 1950-2022". macrotrends. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
  17. "Durban Population 2022". worldpopulationreview. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
  18. "Douala Population 2022". worldpopulationreview. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
  19. "Casablanca Population 2022". worldpopulationreview. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
  20. "Ibadan Population 2022". worldpopulationreview. Retrieved 8 September 2022.
  21. "Antananarivo Population 2022". worldpopulationreview. Retrieved 7 September 2022.
  22. "Abuja Population 2022". worldpopulationreview. Retrieved 8 September 2022.
  23. "Kampala Population 2022". worldpopulationreview. Retrieved 8 September 2022.
  24. "Kumasi Population 2022". worldpopulationreview. Retrieved 8 September 2022.
  25. "Dakar Population 2022". worldpopulationreview. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
  26. "Port Harcourt Population 2022". worldpopulationreview. Retrieved 10 September 2022.
  27. "Ouagadougou Population 2022". worldpopulationreview. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
  28. "Lusaka Population 2022". worldpopulationreview. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
  29. "Algiers Population 2022". worldpopulationreview. Retrieved 10 September 2022.
  30. "Bamako Population 2022". worldpopulationreview. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
  31. "Population of Omdurman". all-populations.com. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
  32. "Mbuji-Mayi Population 2022". worldpopulationreview. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
  33. "Pretoria Population 2022". worldpopulationreview. Retrieved 8 September 2022.
  34. "Lubumbashi Population 2022". worldpopulationreview. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
  35. "Accra Population 2022". worldpopulationreview. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
  36. "Brazzaville Population 2022". worldpopulationreview. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
  37. "Mogadishu Population 2022". worldpopulationreview. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
  38. "Tunis Population 2022". worldpopulationreview. Retrieved 9 September 2022.
  39. "Conakry Population 2022". worldpopulationreview. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
  40. "Rabat Population 2022". worldpopulationreview. Retrieved 7 September 2022.
  41. "Lomé Population 2022". worldpopulationreview. Retrieved 7 September 2022.
  42. "Benin City Population 2022". worldpopulationreview. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
  43. "Matola Population 2022". worldpopulationreview. Retrieved 10 September 2022.
  44. "Monrovia Population 2022". worldpopulationreview. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
  45. "Kananga Population 2022". worldpopulationreview. Retrieved 7 September 2022.
  46. "Harare Population 2022". worldpopulationreview. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
  47. "Onitsha Population 2022". worldpopulationreview. Retrieved 6 September 2022.
  48. "N'Djamena Population 2022". worldpopulationreview. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
  49. "Nouakchott Population 2022". worldpopulationreview. Retrieved 9 September 2022.
  50. "Mombasa Population 2022". worldpopulationreview. Retrieved 8 September 2022.
  51. "Niamey Population 2022". worldpopulationreview. Retrieved 9 September 2022.
  52. "Kisangani Population 2022". worldpopulationreview. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
  53. "Pointe Noire Population 2022". worldpopulationreview. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
  54. "Port Elizabeth Population 2022". worldpopulationreview. Retrieved 20 September 2022.
  55. "Tanger Population 2022". worldpopulationreview. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
  56. "Freetown Population 2022". worldpopulationreview. Retrieved 8 September 2022.
  57. "Fes Population 2022". worldpopulationreview. Retrieved 7 September 2022.
  58. "Uyo Population 2022". worldpopulationreview. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
  59. "Mwanza Population 2022". worldpopulationreview. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
  60. "Lilongwe Population 2022". worldpopulationreview. Retrieved 11 September 2022.
  61. "Kigali Population 2022". worldpopulationreview. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
  62. "Bukavu Population 2022". worldpopulationreview. Retrieved 7 September 2022.
  63. "Abomey Calavi Population 2022". worldpopulationreview. Retrieved 10 September 2022.
  64. "Nnewi Population 2022". worldpopulationreview. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
  65. "Tripoli Population 2022". worldpopulationreview. Retrieved 10 September 2022.
  66. "Kaduna Population 2022". worldpopulationreview. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
  67. "Aba Population 2022". worldpopulationreview. Retrieved 10 September 2022.
  68. "Bujumbura Population 2022". worldpopulationreview. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
  69. "Maputo Population 2022". worldpopulationreview. Retrieved 10 September 2022.
  70. "Hargeisa Population 2022". worldpopulationreview. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
  71. "Bobo Dioulasso Population 2022". worldpopulationreview. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
  72. "Population of Shubra El-kheima". all-populations.com. Retrieved 20 September 2022.
  73. "Ikorodu Population 2022". worldpopulationreview. Retrieved 9 September 2022.
  74. "Asmara Population 2022". worldpopulationreview. Retrieved 9 September 2022.
  75. "Marrakesh Population 2022". worldpopulationreview. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
  76. "Tshikapa Population 2022". worldpopulationreview. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
  77. "Nyala Population 2022". worldpopulationreview. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
  78. "Ilorin Population 2022". worldpopulationreview. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
  79. "Blantyre Population 2022". worldpopulationreview. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
  80. "Agadir Population 2022". worldpopulationreview. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
  81. "Misratah Population 2022". worldpopulationreview. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
  82. "Owerri Population 2022". worldpopulationreview. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
  83. "Warri Population 2022". worldpopulationreview. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
  84. "Jos Population 2022". worldpopulationreview. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
  85. "Bangui Population 2022". worldpopulationreview. Retrieved 7 September 2022.
  86. "Nampula Population 2022". worldpopulationreview. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
  87. "Oran Population 2022". worldpopulationreview. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
  88. "West Rand Population 2022". worldpopulationreview. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
  89. "Lubango Population 2022". worldpopulationreview. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
  90. "Cabinda Population 2022". worldpopulationreview. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
  91. "Umuahia Population 2022". worldpopulationreview. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
  92. "Libreville Population 2022". worldpopulationreview. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
  93. "Benghazi Population 2022". worldpopulationreview. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
  94. "Maiduguri Population 2022". worldpopulationreview. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
  95. "Enugu Population 2022". worldpopulationreview. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
  96. "Lokoja Population 2022". worldpopulationreview. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
  97. "Vereeniging Population 2022". worldpopulationreview. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
  98. "Benguela Population 2022". worldpopulationreview. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
  99. "Bunia Population 2022". worldpopulationreview. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
  100. "Zanzibar Population 2022". worldpopulationreview. Retrieved 20 September 2022.