List of countries by population in 1925

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This is a list of countries by population in 1925, based on territory they controlled at the time, not what they control today, therefore non-independent countries at the time are omitted from the list. Most estimate numbers are from midway through the year and exact population figures are for countries that held a census on various dates in the year 1925. Some countries' populations are estimated linearly based on population years from before 1925 and after 1925.

Map of the world in 1925 Dctl6qy-0bdad0c8-6bcd-407d-98fa-7c3a60038e9c.png
Map of the world in 1925
Historical Demographics
Altar Domitius Ahenobarbus Louvre n1.jpg Altar of Domitius Ahenobarbus
Articles
Demographic history
Historical demography
World population estimates
List of Countries by Population
1913 1925 1939
RankCountryPopulation 1925 estimatePercentage of World Population
World~2,000,000,000 [1] 100%
1Flag of China (1912-1928).svg  China ~466,849,143 [2] ~
2Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  British Empire
constituents
449,223,000 [3]
3Flag of the Soviet Union (1924-1936).svg  Soviet Union 147,000,000 [4]
4Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg  United States 126,229,000 [5] [6]
5Flag of France.svg  France 99,086,400 [7]
6Merchant flag of Japan (1870).svg  Empire of Japan 84,567,297
7Flag of Germany.svg  Germany 62,411,000 [8]
8Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Dutch Empire ~58,140,994 [9]
9Flag of Italy (1861-1946) crowned.svg  Kingdom of Italy ~40,691,000 [4]
10Flag of Brazil.svg  Brazil 30,600,000 [6]
11Flag of Poland.svg  Poland 26,425,000 [4]
12Flag of Spain (1785-1873, 1875-1931).svg  Spanish Empire 22,400,000 [10] [11] [12]
11Flag of Belgium.svgBelgian colonial empire18,048,000 [6]
12Flag of Mexico (1916-1934).svg  Mexico 16,000,000 [6]
13Flag of Portugal.svg  Portugal ~15,276,725 [13] [14] [15]
14Flag of Turkey.svg  Turkey 14,200,000 [6]
15Flag of Yugoslavia (1918-1943).svg  Kingdom of Yugoslavia 14,000,000 [4]
16Flag of Romania.svg  Romania 14,000,000
17Flag of Egypt (1922-1958).svg  Egypt ~14,000,000
18Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czechoslovakia 13,537,000 [4]
19Flag of Yugoslavia (1918-1943).svg  Kingdom of Yugoslavia 13,378,000 [4]
20Flag of Ethiopia (1897-1936; 1941-1974).svg  Ethiopian Empire 12,700,000 [6]
21Flag of Persia (1910-1925).svg  Qajar Iran 12,500,000 [6]
22State Flag of Thailand (1916).svg  Siam 11,200,000 [6]
23Flag of Argentina.svg  Argentina 10,500,000 [16] [17]
24Flag of Hungary (1915-1918, 1919-1946).svg  Hungary 8,299,000 [4]
25Flag of Colombia.svg  Colombia 7,061,000 [4]
26Flag of Austria.svg  Austria 6,582,000 [4]
27Flag of Afghanistan (1919-1921).svg  Emirate of Afghanistan 6,100,000 [6]
28Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden 6,053,562 [18]
29Flag of Greece (1822-1978).svg  Kingdom of Greece ~5,952,230 [19]
30Flag of Nepal.svg    Nepal 5,553,000 [20]
31Flag of Bulgaria.svg  Bulgaria 5,530,000 [6]
32Flag of Peru (1884-1950).svg  Peru 5,120,000 [6]
33Flag of Chile.svg  Chile 4,040,000 [6]
34Flag of Switzerland.svg   Switzerland 3,900,000 [6]
35Flag of Denmark.svg  Denmark 3,539,000 [21] [22] [23] [24]
36Flag of Cuba (sky blue).svg  Cuba 3,432,000 [25]
37Flag of Venezuela.svg  Venezuela 3,360,000 [6]
38Flag of Finland.svg  Finland 3,304,000 [4]
39Flag of Ireland.svg  Ireland 2,985,000 [26]
40Flag of Norway.svg  Norway 2,747,000 [27]
41Flag of the Mutawakkilite Kingdom of Yemen (1918-1927).svg  Yemen ~2,687,384 [6] [28] [lower-alpha 1]
42Bandera de Bolivia (Estado).svg  Bolivia 2,263,000 [4]
43Flag of Lithuania.svg  Lithuania 2,217,000 [29]
44Flag of Tibet.svg  Tibet ~2,210,526 [30]
45Flag of Ecuador.svg  Ecuador 1,925,000 [6]
46Flag of Latvia.svg  Latvia 1,857,000 [31]
47Flag of Guatemala.svg  Guatemala 1,682,000 [4]
48Flag of Uruguay.svg  Uruguay 1,534,000 [4]
49Flag of Nejd (1921).svg  Sultanate of Nejd ~1,350,000~
50Flag of El Salvador.svg  El Salvador 1,300,000 [4]
51Flag of the Dominican Republic.svg  Dominican Republic 1,184,054 [32]
52Flag of Estonia.svg  Estonia 1,117,000 [33]
53Flag of the Albanian Republic (1925-1928).svgAlbania989,000 [6]
54Flag of Honduras (1866-1898).svg  Honduras 850,000 [4]
55Flag of Paraguay (1842-1954).svg  Paraguay 785,000 [4]
56Flag of the People's Republic of Mongolia (1924-1930).svg  Mongolia ~742,514 [4]
57Flag of Nicaragua.svg  Nicaragua 660,000 [4]
58Flag of Liberia.svg  Liberia ~558,395 [lower-alpha 2] [34]
59Flag of Panama.svg  Panama 497,000 [4]
60Flag of Costa Rica.svg  Costa Rica 460,000 [4]
61Flag of Bhutan.svg  Bhutan ~386,875 [lower-alpha 3]
62Flag of the Free City of Danzig.svg  Danzig ~384,370
63Flag of Luxembourg.svg  Luxembourg 268,000 [35]
64Flag of Monaco.svg  Monaco ~20,286 [36]
65Flag of San Marino.svg  San Marino ~10,926 [37] [38]
66Flag of Liechtenstein.svg  Liechtenstein 9,300 [39] [40] [41]
67Flag of Andorra.svg  Andorra ~6,000 [42]

Notes

  1. The population of the Mutawakkilite Kingdom of Yemen was derived by taking the population ratio between North and South Yemen in 1975 (see reference) and applying that same distribution to both Yemeni states in 1939
  2. Data taken from 1930, with data from 1920 subtracted and linearelly added back
  3. Data from 1939 subtracted from data from 1907 and added back linearly

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