List of countries by age structure

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The following list of countries by age structure sorts the countries of the world according to the age distribution of their population. The population is divided into three groups:

Contents

The age structure of a country has a strong impact on society and the economy. If the proportion of 0–14-year-olds is very high, there may be a so-called youth bulge. If, on the other hand, the proportion of over 65 is very high, the social systems of a country can be heavily burdened.

List

All numbers are for the year 2023. Source is The World Factbook.

Country % of population by age [1]
0 to 1415 to 6465+
Flag of the Taliban.svg  Afghanistan 39.80%57.35%2.85%
Flag of Albania.svg  Albania 17.90%67.53%14.57%
Flag of Algeria.svg  Algeria 28.78%64.29%6.93%
Flag of American Samoa.svg  American Samoa 25.91%65.89%8.20%
Flag of Andorra.svg  Andorra 12.31%68.17%19.52%
Flag of Angola.svg  Angola 47.18%50.49%2.33%
Flag of Anguilla.svg  Anguilla 21.00%67.88%11.12%
Flag of Antigua and Barbuda.svg  Antigua and Barbuda 21.97%67.94%10.09%
Flag of Argentina.svg  Argentina 23.51%63.83%12.66%
Flag of Armenia.svg  Armenia 17.98%67.53%14.49%
Flag of Aruba.svg  Aruba (Netherlands)17.32%66.11%16.58%
Flag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia 18.43%64.89%16.69%
Flag of Austria.svg  Austria 14.08%65.11%20.81%
Flag of Azerbaijan.svg  Azerbaijan 21.78%69.64%8.58%
Flag of the Bahamas.svg  Bahamas 21.37%68.80%9.83%
Flag of Bahrain.svg  Bahrain 18.14%77.83%4.03%
Flag of Bangladesh.svg  Bangladesh 25.38%67.09%7.53%
Flag of Barbados.svg  Barbados 16.78%67.56%15.66%
Flag of Belarus.svg  Belarus 15.83%66.81%17.36%
Flag of Belgium (civil).svg  Belgium 17.03%63.06%19.91%
Flag of Belize.svg  Belize 30.93%64.15%4.92%
Flag of Benin.svg  Benin 45.37%52.18%2.45%
Flag of Bermuda.svg  Bermuda 16.45%61.66%21.89%
Flag of Bhutan.svg  Bhutan 23.49%69.97%6.54%
Bandera de Bolivia (Estado).svg  Bolivia 29.14%64.03%6.84%
Flag of Bosnia and Herzegovina.svg  Bosnia and Herzegovina 13.14%69.00%17.86%
Flag of Botswana.svg  Botswana 29.17%64.88%5.95%
Flag of Brazil.svg  Brazil 19.77%69.72%10.51%
Flag of the British Virgin Islands.svg  British Virgin Islands 16.56%71.87%11.58%
Flag of Brunei.svg  Brunei 21.83%71.07%7.10%
Flag of Bulgaria.svg  Bulgaria 14.03%65.17%20.81%
Flag of Burkina Faso.svg  Burkina Faso 42.19%54.62%3.19%
Flag of Burundi.svg  Burundi 42.67%54.03%3.30%
Flag of Cape Verde.svg  Cape Verde 26.68%67.18%6.14%
Flag of Cambodia.svg  Cambodia 29.47%65.39%5.14%
Flag of Cameroon.svg  Cameroon 41.69%55.12%3.19%
Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada 15.65%63.85%20.50%
Flag of the Cayman Islands.svg  Cayman Islands 17.48%66.48%16.04%
Flag of the Central African Republic.svg  Central African Republic 38.84%57.71%3.45%
Flag of Chad.svg  Chad 46.24%51.27%2.49%
Flag of Chile.svg  Chile 19.34%67.56%13.09%
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China 16.48%69.40%14.11%
Flag of Colombia.svg  Colombia 22.45%66.66%10.89%
Flag of the Comoros.svg  Comoros 33.45%62.00%4.55%
Flag of the Democratic Republic of the Congo.svg  Democratic Republic of the Congo 45.99%51.52%2.49%
Flag of the Republic of the Congo.svg  Republic of the Congo 40.44%56.15%3.41%
Flag of the Cook Islands.svg  Cook Islands 18.43%66.23%15.34%
Flag of Costa Rica.svg  Costa Rica 21.49%68.59%9.92%
Flag of Croatia.svg  Croatia 13.98%63.39%22.63%
Flag of Cuba.svg  Cuba 16.39%66.81%16.80%
Flag of Curacao.svg  Curaçao 19.30%62.70%18.00%
Flag of Cyprus.svg  Cyprus 15.63%70.36%14.01%
Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czech Republic 14.68%64.18%21.13%
Flag of Denmark.svg  Denmark 16.24%63.13%20.63%
Flag of Djibouti.svg  Djibouti 28.65%67.21%4.15%
Flag of Dominica.svg  Dominica 20.82%65.82%13.36%
Flag of the Dominican Republic.svg  Dominican Republic 25.92%67.09%6.99%
Flag of Ecuador.svg  Ecuador 24.49%66.44%9.07%
Flag of Egypt.svg  Egypt 34.37%60.27%5.36%
Flag of El Salvador.svg  El Salvador 25.40%66.39%8.21%
Flag of Equatorial Guinea.svg  Equatorial Guinea 36.05%59.01%4.94%
Flag of Eritrea.svg  Eritrea 36.27%59.73%4.00%
Flag of Estonia.svg  Estonia 15.56%62.27%22.17%
Flag of Eswatini.svg  Eswatini (Swaziland) 32.16%63.88%3.97%
Flag of Ethiopia.svg  Ethiopia 38.91%57.55%3.54%
Flag of the Faroe Islands.svg  Faroe Islands 19.90%61.94%18.16%
Flag of Fiji.svg  Fiji 25.17%66.31%8.52%
Flag of Finland.svg  Finland 16.25%60.50%23.25%
Flag of France.svg  France 18.04%60.53%21.42%
Flag of French Polynesia.svg  French Polynesia 20.62%68.79%10.59%
Flag of Gabon.svg  Gabon 35.04%60.76%4.20%
Flag of The Gambia.svg  Gambia 38.86%57.57%3.57%
Flag of Palestine.svg  Gaza Strip 39.75%57.34%2.91%
Flag of Georgia.svg  Georgia 18.41%63.65%17.95%
Flag of Germany.svg  Germany 13.75%62.97%23.28%
Flag of Ghana.svg  Ghana 37.72%57.92%4.36%
Flag of Gibraltar.svg  Gibraltar 19.99%62.62%17.39%
Flag of Greece.svg  Greece 14.02%62.66%23.31%
Flag of Greenland.svg  Greenland 20.46%67.66%11.89%
Flag of Grenada.svg  Grenada 22.23%65.51%12.26%
Flag of Guam.svg  Guam (US)26.64%62.85%10.51%
Flag of Guatemala.svg  Guatemala 31.98%62.78%5.24%
Flag of Guernsey.svg  Guernsey 14.38%64.48%21.14%
Flag of Guinea.svg  Guinea 40.96%55.05%4.00%
Flag of Guinea-Bissau.svg  Guinea-Bissau 42.51%54.38%3.11%
Flag of Guyana.svg  Guyana 23.65%68.49%7.86%
Flag of Haiti.svg  Haiti 29.68%65.76%4.56%
Flag of Honduras.svg  Honduras 27.92%66.18%5.91%
Flag of Hong Kong.svg  Hong Kong 13.04%66.02%20.94%
Flag of Hungary.svg  Hungary 14.24%63.97%21.79%
Flag of Iceland.svg  Iceland 19.98%63.39%16.63%
Flag of India.svg  India 24.77%68.42%6.80%
Flag of Indonesia.svg  Indonesia 24.22%68.10%7.68%
Flag of Iran.svg  Iran 23.51%69.82%6.67%
Flag of Iraq.svg  Iraq 35.24%61.17%3.59%
Flag of Ireland.svg  Ireland 20.39%65.04%14.57%
Flag of the Isle of Man.svg  Isle of Man 16.15%62.09%21.77%
Flag of Israel.svg  Israel 25.96%61.66%12.38%
Flag of Italy.svg  Italy 12.08%64.61%23.31%
Flag of Cote d'Ivoire.svg  Ivory Coast 36.65%60.40%2.95%
Flag of Jamaica.svg  Jamaica 24.11%65.80%10.08%
Flag of Japan.svg  Japan 12.29%58.49%29.22%
Flag of Jersey.svg  Jersey 16.89%65.19%17.91%
Flag of Jordan.svg  Jordan 31.42%64.53%4.05%
Flag of Kazakhstan.svg  Kazakhstan 25.26%65.29%9.44%
Flag of Kenya.svg  Kenya 36.45%60.26%3.28%
Flag of Kiribati.svg  Kiribati 27.06%67.77%5.17%
Flag of North Korea.svg  North Korea 20.24%69.16%10.60%
Flag of South Korea.svg  South Korea 11.53%70.10%18.38%
Flag of Kosovo.svg  Kosovo 23.10%68.75%8.15%
Flag of Kuwait.svg  Kuwait 23.32%73.28%3.40%
Flag of Kyrgyzstan (2023).svg  Kyrgyzstan 29.54%63.86%6.60%
Flag of Laos.svg  Laos 30.63%64.73%4.65%
Flag of Latvia.svg  Latvia 14.92%63.37%21.71%
Flag of Lebanon.svg  Lebanon 19.21%71.69%9.10%
Flag of Lesotho.svg  Lesotho 32.40%62.21%5.39%
Flag of Liberia.svg  Liberia 42.69%54.50%2.82%
Flag of Libya.svg  Libya 32.81%62.80%4.39%
Flag of Liechtenstein.svg  Liechtenstein 15.27%64.38%20.35%
Flag of Lithuania.svg  Lithuania 15.30%63.11%21.59%
Flag of Luxembourg.svg  Luxembourg 16.73%67.38%15.88%
Flag of Macau.svg  Macau 14.42%70.73%14.86%
Flag of Madagascar.svg  Madagascar 37.47%58.72%3.81%
Flag of Malawi.svg  Malawi 38.54%57.64%3.82%
Flag of Malaysia.svg  Malaysia 22.46%69.42%8.12%
Flag of Maldives.svg  Maldives 22.25%71.97%5.78%
Flag of Mali.svg  Mali 47.05%49.88%3.07%
Flag of Malta.svg  Malta 14.53%62.83%22.65%
Flag of the Marshall Islands.svg  Marshall Islands 30.65%63.83%5.52%
Flag of Mauritania.svg  Mauritania 36.11%59.58%4.31%
Flag of Mauritius.svg  Mauritius 15.30%71.35%13.36%
Flag of Mexico.svg  Mexico 23.76%68.22%8.02%
Flag of the Federated States of Micronesia.svg  Federated States of Micronesia 27.41%67.13%5.46%
Flag of Moldova.svg  Moldova 18.01%66.37%15.62%
Flag of Monaco.svg  Monaco 9.40%54.42%36.18%
Flag of Mongolia.svg  Mongolia 26.16%68.24%5.60%
Flag of Montenegro.svg  Montenegro 17.93%64.65%17.42%
Flag of Montserrat.svg  Montserrat 15.92%76.60%7.48%
Flag of Morocco.svg  Morocco 26.01%65.92%8.06%
Flag of Mozambique.svg  Mozambique 45.00%52.10%2.90%
Flag of Myanmar.svg  Myanmar 24.89%68.30%6.80%
Flag of Namibia.svg  Namibia 34.38%61.68%3.94%
Flag of Nauru.svg  Nauru 30.13%65.65%4.22%
Flag of Nepal.svg  Nepal 26.32%67.52%6.16%
Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands 16.06%63.08%20.86%
Flags of New Caledonia.svg  New Caledonia 20.96%68.45%10.59%
Flag of New Zealand.svg  New Zealand 19.15%64.36%16.49%
Flag of Nicaragua.svg  Nicaragua 24.16%69.36%6.48%
Flag of Niger.svg  Niger 49.70%47.60%2.70%
Flag of Nigeria.svg  Nigeria 40.69%55.95%3.36%
Flag of North Macedonia.svg  North Macedonia 16.06%68.69%15.25%
Flag of the Northern Mariana Islands.svg  Northern Mariana Islands 22.61%67.95%9.43%
Flag of Norway.svg  Norway 17.83%64.00%18.18%
Flag of Oman.svg  Oman 29.88%66.17%3.95%
Flag of Pakistan.svg  Pakistan 34.81%60.41%4.77%
Flag of Palau.svg  Palau 17.49%71.82%10.69%
Flag of Panama.svg  Panama 25.19%64.87%9.94%
Flag of Papua New Guinea.svg  Papua New Guinea 37.34%58.75%3.90%
Flag of Paraguay.svg  Paraguay 22.40%68.54%9.06%
Flag of Peru.svg  Peru 26.04%65.94%8.02%
Flag of the Philippines.svg  Philippines 30.49%64.06%5.45%
Flag of Poland.svg  Poland 14.53%64.87%20.60%
Flag of Portugal.svg  Portugal 12.85%65.18%21.96%
Flag of Puerto Rico.svg  Puerto Rico (US)12.84%62.98%24.18%
Flag of Qatar.svg  Qatar 13.08%85.51%1.41%
Flag of Romania.svg  Romania 15.63%62.13%22.24%
Flag of Russia.svg  Russia 16.86%65.99%17.15%
Flag of Rwanda.svg  Rwanda 37.95%59.10%2.95%
Flag of France.svg  Saint Barthelemy 14.10%63.80%22.11%
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Saint Helena, Ascension, and Tristan da Cunha 14.48%66.87%18.65%
Flag of Saint Kitts and Nevis.svg  Saint Kitts and Nevis 19.40%68.54%12.05%
Flag of Saint Lucia.svg  Saint Lucia 18.23%66.97%14.80%
Flag of France.svg  Saint Martin 24.90%64.65%10.45%
Flag of France.svg  Saint Pierre and Miquelon 13.42%61.98%24.60%
Flag of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines.svg  Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 19.05%68.55%12.40%
Flag of Samoa.svg  Samoa 27.33%65.72%6.94%
Flag of San Marino.svg  San Marino 14.34%64.58%21.08%
Flag of Sao Tome and Principe.svg  São Tomé and Príncipe 37.21%59.64%3.15%
Flag of Saudi Arabia.svg  Saudi Arabia 23.45%72.36%4.19%
Flag of Senegal.svg  Senegal 41.19%55.46%3.34%
Flag of Serbia.svg  Serbia 14.45%65.81%19.74%
Flag of Seychelles.svg  Seychelles 17.95%72.58%9.47%
Flag of Sierra Leone.svg  Sierra Leone 40.54%56.89%2.58%
Flag of Singapore.svg  Singapore 14.82%71.49%13.70%
Flag of Sint Maarten.svg  Sint Maarten 18.52%67.18%14.29%
Flag of Slovakia.svg  Slovakia 14.87%66.49%18.64%
Flag of Slovenia.svg  Slovenia 14.55%62.73%22.72%
Flag of the Solomon Islands.svg  Solomon Islands 31.06%63.82%5.12%
Flag of Somalia.svg  Somalia 41.54%55.77%2.69%
Flag of South Africa.svg  South Africa 27.29%66.17%6.54%
Flag of South Sudan.svg  South Sudan 41.93%55.48%2.59%
Flag of Spain.svg  Spain 13.37%66.13%20.50%
Flag of Sri Lanka.svg  Sri Lanka 21.95%66.22%11.83%
Flag of Sudan.svg  Sudan 40.47%56.35%3.19%
Flag of Suriname.svg  Suriname 22.77%69.96%7.27%
Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden 17.26%62.05%20.69%
Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg  Switzerland 15.49%65.13%19.38%
Flag of Syria.svg  Syria 33.27%62.58%4.15%
Flag of the Republic of China.svg  Taiwan 12.22%69.72%18.07%
Flag of Tajikistan.svg  Tajikistan 29.98%65.84%4.18%
Flag of Tanzania.svg  Tanzania 41.50%55.15%3.35%
Flag of Thailand.svg  Thailand 16.00%69.53%14.47%
Flag of East Timor.svg  Timor-Leste 39.05%56.61%4.34%
Flag of Togo.svg  Togo 38.98%56.76%4.26%
Flag of Tonga.svg  Tonga 29.92%62.79%7.29%
Flag of Trinidad and Tobago.svg  Trinidad and Tobago 19.04%67.40%13.56%
Flag of Tunisia.svg  Tunisia 24.77%65.26%9.98%
Flag of Turkey.svg  Turkey 22.12%68.58%9.31%
Flag of Turkmenistan.svg  Turkmenistan 24.63%68.82%6.55%
Flag of the Turks and Caicos Islands.svg  Turks and Caicos Islands 20.70%73.24%6.06%
Flag of Tuvalu.svg  Tuvalu 29.27%63.30%7.43%
Flag of Uganda.svg  Uganda 47.30%50.31%2.39%
Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine 15.90%65.95%18.15%
Flag of the United Arab Emirates.svg  United Arab Emirates 16.23%81.77%2.00%
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom 16.91%64.03%19.06%
Flag of the United States (23px).png  United States 18.15%63.72%18.12%
Flag of Uruguay.svg  Uruguay 19.02%65.55%15.43%
Flag of Uzbekistan.svg  Uzbekistan 22.48%70.64%6.88%
Flag of Vanuatu.svg  Vanuatu 31.73%63.41%4.86%
Flag of Venezuela.svg  Venezuela 25.13%65.98%8.90%
Flag of Vietnam.svg  Vietnam 23.44%68.69%7.87%
Flag of the United States Virgin Islands.svg  US Virgin Islands (US)19.07%60.04%20.89%
Flag of France.svg  Wallis and Futuna 19.98%67.86%12.15%
Flag of Palestine.svg  West Bank 34.07%61.94%3.99%
Flag of Yemen.svg  Yemen 35.14%61.52%3.34%
Flag of Zambia.svg  Zambia 42.49%54.77%2.74%
Flag of Zimbabwe.svg  Zimbabwe 38.16%57.32%4.52%
World24.70%65.20%10.10%

Visual statistic

Visualization based on data above

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References

  1. "Age structure - the World Factbook".