List of Susquehanna River crossings proceeding upstream from the river mouth at the Chesapeake Bay in Maryland, United States, generally northward through Pennsylvania toward the main branch headwaters in New York. The West Branch crossings are listed afterward.
This list includes active road, railroad, foot, and trail bridges, dams, fords, ferries, and historic crossings. Presently it does not include historic ferry crossings. Railroad lines are generally as shown on the USGS topographic maps, which may not have been updated to reflect the creation of Conrail in the 1970s, which absorbed many lines in this area.
Main Branch crossings are listed from the mouth of the river in the Chesapeake Bay up to the source at Otsego Lake in Cooperstown, New York.
In a geological sense, the Chesapeake Bay is just the ria, submerged valley, of the Susquehanna River. In that sense the Chesapeake Bay Bridge Tunnel and the Chesapeake Bay Bridge crossings precede those in the conventional list below.
Bridge | Route | Location | Coordinates | Image | |
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Norman Wood Bridge | PA 372 | York County and Lancaster County | 39°49′00″N76°19′26″W / 39.81667°N 76.32389°W | ||
Holtwood Dam | No public thoroughfare | York County and Lancaster County | 39°49′36″N76°20′10″W / 39.82667°N 76.33611°W | ||
Safe Harbor Dam | No public thoroughfare | York County and Lancaster County | 39°55′13″N76°23′33″W / 39.92028°N 76.39250°W | ||
Columbia-Wrightsville Bridge | PA 462 | Wrightsville and Columbia | 40°01′41″N76°31′05″W / 40.02806°N 76.51806°W | ||
Pennsylvania Railroad Bridge (demolished) | Wrightsville and Columbia | 40°01′42″N76°31′14″W / 40.02833°N 76.52056°W | |||
Wrightsville Dam | (low head, former canal feeder) | Wrightsville and Columbia | 40°01′57″N76°31′13″W / 40.03250°N 76.52028°W | ||
Wright's Ferry Bridge | US 30 | Wrightsville and Columbia | 40°02′09″N76°31′20″W / 40.03583°N 76.52222°W | ||
Shocks Mills Bridge (railroad) | Norfolk Southern | Wago Junction and Marietta | 40°03′39″N76°38′16″W / 40.06083°N 76.63778°W |
Bridge | Route | Location | Notes | Coordinates | Image |
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York Haven Dam | no public thoroughfare | York Haven and Three Mile Island Nuclear Generating Station | 40°07′22″N76°43′13″W / 40.12278°N 76.72028°W | ||
Three Mile Island access bridge | no public thoroughfare | Falmouth and Three Mile Island | 40°07′57″N76°42′56″W / 40.13250°N 76.71556°W | ||
Three Mile Island low-head dam | No public thoroughfare | Londonderry Township and Three Mile Island | 40°08′37″N76°43′17″W / 40.14361°N 76.72139°W | ||
Three Mile Island access bridge | No public thoroughfare | Londonderry Township and Three Mile Island | 40°09′42″N76°43′12″W / 40.16167°N 76.72000°W |
Bridge | Route | Location | Notes | Coordinates | Image |
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Susquehanna River Bridge | I-76 Toll / Penna Turnpike | York County and Dauphin County | New 6-lane bridge completed in May 2007, replacing the old 4-lane bridge dated back to 1950. | 40°12′15″N76°48′18″W / 40.20417°N 76.80500°W | |
Bridge | Route | Location | Notes | Coordinates | Image |
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Southern Tier Expressway bridges | NY 17 | Ellistown, Barton town and Litchfield, Nichols town | two twin bridges, on either side of island | 42°00′28″N76°27′55″W / 42.00778°N 76.46528°W | |
Smithboro and Nichols Bridge (ruin) | Smithboro and Hoopers Valley | 42°01′45″N76°24′01″W / 42.02917°N 76.40028°W | |||
NY 282 | Smithboro and Nichols village | 42°01′42″N76°23′05″W / 42.02833°N 76.38472°W | |||
Court Street Bridge | NY 96 | Owego | Connects NY 434 and NY 17 (future I-86) with NY 17C Fifth bridge on site; completely rebuilt in 2003 | 42°06′01″N76°15′37″W / 42.10028°N 76.26028°W | |
Hiawatha Bridge | NY 434 CONN NY 17 Access Road (Reference Route 960J) | Owego | Connects NY 434 and NY 17 to NY 17C Expressway standard; opened in 1968 | 42°05′28″N76°13′47″W / 42.09111°N 76.22972°W | |
Apalachin-Campville Bridge also known as "Millennium Bridge" | NY 962J (Valley View Drive) | Apalachin and Campville | Connects NY 434 and NY 17 (Exit 66) to NY 17C Opened 2001 | 42°04′01″N76°08′35″W / 42.06694°N 76.14306°W |
Bridge | Route | Location | Notes | Coordinates | Image |
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Vestal–Endicott Bridge | CR 48 | Vestal and Endicott | Connects Vestal Road and North Main Street with Vestal Avenue | 42°05′31″N76°03′21″W / 42.09194°N 76.05583°W | |
Thomas J. Watson Memorial Bridge | NY 26 | Vestal and Endicott | Connects NY 434 and NY 17 (Exit 67) with NY 17C Expressway; opened in 1962 | 42°05′45″N76°02′37″W / 42.09583°N 76.04361°W | |
NY 17 | Vestal and Endicott | Four lane | 42°06′01″N76°01′28″W / 42.10028°N 76.02444°W | ||
Johnson City Power Plant dam | Willow Point and Johnson City | 42°06′39″N75°58′40″W / 42.11083°N 75.97778°W | |||
railroad bridge | Erie Lackawanna Railway | Willow Point and Johnson City | 42°06′36″N75°58′36″W / 42.11000°N 75.97667°W | ||
C. Fred Johnson Bridge | NY 201 | Willow Point and Johnson City | Connects NY 434 and Vestal Road with the Johnson City flyover and roundabout [4] and effectively NY 17 (Exit 70) and Harry L. Drive; opened in 1954 | 42°06′12″N75°58′09″W / 42.10333°N 75.96917°W | |
dam | Binghamton | on either side of I. | 42°05′37″N75°56′46″W / 42.09361°N 75.94611°W | ||
dam | Binghamton | just above confluence of Chenango River | 42°05′32″N75°54′59″W / 42.09222°N 75.91639°W | ||
South Washington Street Parabolic Bridge | Closed to vehicular traffic | Binghamton | Connects NY 434 and Conklin Avenue with NY 992E Only pedestrian and bicycle traffic allowed; closed to vehicular traffic since 1969; triple lenticular truss bridge dating to 1886 | 42°05′33″N75°54′53″W / 42.09250°N 75.91472°W | |
State Street Bridge | NY 434 | Binghamton | Carries NY 434 to NY 363, NY 992E, and US 11 Interchanges with Conklin Avenue and Tremont Avenue | 42°05′35″N75°54′41″W / 42.09306°N 75.91139°W | |
Exchange Street Bridge | Binghamton | Connects Conklin Avenue with NY 363 | 42°05′47″N75°54′28″W / 42.09639°N 75.90778°W | ||
Rockbottom Dam | Binghamton | 42°05′38″N75°54′17″W / 42.09389°N 75.90472°W | |||
Rockbottom Street Bridge | Binghamton | Removed between 1999 and 2002. | 42°05′39″N75°54′11″W / 42.09417°N 75.90306°W | ||
Tompkins Street Bridge | NY 7 | Binghamton | Connects US 11 with Binghamton's Southside | 42°06′05″N75°53′49″W / 42.10139°N 75.89694°W | |
Railroad Bridge | Erie Lackawanna Railway | Binghamton | 42°06′08″N75°52′44″W / 42.10222°N 75.87889°W | ||
Conklin-Kirkwood Road Bridge | CR 177 | Conklin and Kirkwood | Connects NY 7 with Spud Lane, Colesville Road, and effectively US 11 and the NY 17 – I-81 concurrency | 42°05′41″N75°50′17″W / 42.09472°N 75.83806°W | |
Conklin Forks Road Bridge | CR 20 | Conklin Forks and Kirkwood | Connects County Route 8 and County Route 141 with Bridge Street, US 11 and I-81 (Exit 1). | 42°02′11″N75°48′10″W / 42.03639°N 75.80278°W |
Bridge | Route | Location | Notes | Coordinates | Image |
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Main Street Bridge | US 11 | Hallstead and Great Bend | 41°57′49″N75°44′30″W / 41.96361°N 75.74167°W | ||
Interstate Bridges | I-81 | Hallstead and Great Bend | twin spans | 41°57′49″N75°44′15″W / 41.96361°N 75.73750°W | |
Railroad bridges | Conrail | Susquehanna and Oakland via I. | bridge on either side of I. | 41°56′34″N75°37′12″W / 41.94278°N 75.62000°W | |
Oakland Dam | No public thoroughfare | Susquehanna and Oakland | low head dam | 41°56′37″N75°37′01″W / 41.94361°N 75.61694°W | |
Bridge | PA 92 PA 171 | Susquehanna and Oakland | Recent construction (not on topos) | 41°56′52″N75°36′26″W / 41.94778°N 75.60722°W | |
Westfall Avenue | Susquehanna and Oakland | 41°56′55″N75°36′16″W / 41.94861°N 75.60444°W |
This section needs expansion. You can help by adding to it. (June 2008) |
Bridge | Route | Location | Notes | Coordinates | Image |
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CR 28 Bridge | CR 28 (Chapel St) | Windsor | |||
Ouaquaga Bridge | Ouaquaga | The bridge is claimed to be the only double lenticular truss bridge in New York State. The bridge, opened in 1889, has since been bypassed, but still exists as a landmark. A parking lot has been built for the bridge and an adjacent river access. | |||
CR 229 Bridge | CR 229 (Bridge St) | Center Village | Built in 1990 | ||
Old Center Village Bridge | parallel to CR 229 bridge | Built in 1890; still stands, but closed to all traffic in 1990. | |||
I-88 Bridges | I-88 | Nineveh | Double Two lane Concrete bridges that are located in the Town of Colesville, just south of the hamlet of Nineveh | ||
CR 233 Bridge | CR 233 | Nineveh |
This section needs expansion. You can help by adding to it. (June 2008) |
Bridge | Route | Location | Notes | Coordinates | Image |
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I-88 Exit 7/State Route 41 Bridge | NY 41 | Village of Afton. | |||
I-88 Exit 8/State Route 206 Bridge | NY 206 | Village of Bainbridge, NY | The newest version of the Route 206 bridge was completed in 2007. This bridge sits on the site of the previous bridge, which existed from 1958 to 2007. The newest iteration is the 5th bridge built on that site. The original crossing was a two lane wooden covered bridge from the late 18th century that collapsed during a winter ice jam. Part of the wooden deck of the original bridge can be seen in the river bed below the North end of the bridge, off the western side. |
This section needs expansion. You can help by adding to it. (June 2008) |
Bridge | Route | Location | Notes | Coordinates | Image |
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State Route 8 Bridge | NY 8 | Village of Sidney | A Girder bridge located on the west end of the Village of Sidney. This bridge provides two wide lanes of traffic for I-88's connection to Route 8. | ||
Main St. Bridge | Village of Sidney | a Truss bridge located in the Village of Sidney on Main St. | |||
D&H Trestle | Village of Sidney | A Delaware and Hudson Railway Trestle bridge located in the East end of the | |||
I-88 Exit 10 Bridge | I-88 Access Road | Town of Unadilla | A modern concrete crossing that connects Village of Unadilla to | ||
Bridge Street Bridge | Town of Unadilla | Demolished. | |||
I-88 Exit 11 Bridge | NY 357 | Town of Unadilla/Sidney | a.k.a. the Green Bridge, located in the Village of Unadilla, is a large two span iron Truss bridge connects the Village of Unadilla to Interstate 88 via State Route 357. | ||
Wells Bridge (Original) | The original Wells Bridge is a two lane Iron truss Bridge with a "holey deck" that is accessible to pedestrians, only. There are gates at each end of the bridge to prevent vehicle traffic, and the maximum weight is listed as 10 people. | ||||
County Route 44 Bridge, Hamlet of Wells Bridge (1990s) | CR 44 | An upstream replacement for the old Iron Truss Bridge. Built as a two lane Girder bridge and located in the Hamlet of Wells Bridge. Connects Wells Bridge to the Town of Sidney. |
This section needs expansion. You can help by adding to it. (June 2008) |
Bridge | Route | Location | Notes | Coordinates | Image | |
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I-88 Exit 12, Otego Bridge | A modern concrete crossing that connects Village of Otego to Interstate 88. | |||||
Otego's River St Bridge | An Iron bridge w/ Asphalt deck which had been built in 1905, but was closed to all traffic in 1977 and demolished in 1987. Prior to closing, it provided a quick connection from River Street in Village of Otego to the Village of Franklin via County Route 48 (also known as the Back River Rd). | |||||
D&H Trestle | A Delaware and Hudson Railway Through Truss Bridge located approximately 0.35 miles north of River Street in the Village of Otego. | |||||
Ryndes Bridge | A Delaware and Hudson Railway Trestle bridge named in honor of D&H Engineer James Ryndes, who died when an earlier bridge at the same location collapsed underneath his train and fell into the Susquehanna River. This bridge is located in the SE corner of Town of Otego just west of the I-88 Town of Otego Bridges and 2.85 miles north of Otego Village. | |||||
I-88 Bridges | I-88 | Town of Otego | twin concrete bridges located in the SE corner of Otego (town), New York provide an East and a West crossing for Interstate 88. | |||
St Highway 205 bridge | NY 205 | Town of Oneonta | a four lane Girder Bridge located in the Oneonta (town), New York's West End. This bridge provides a crossing of the river for Oneonta's West End Residents, and access to Interstate 88. | |||
I-88 Exit 14 Bridge | Town of Oneonta | a four lane Girder Bridge connecting the City of Oneonta to Interstate 88 and State Highway 23 & 28 in the Town of Oneonta. | ||||
I-88 Exit 15 Bridge | NY 23 / NY 28 (James F. Lettis Hwy) | a four lane Girder Bridge connecting the City of Oneonta to Interstate 88 and State Highway 23 in the Town of Oneonta. | ||||
Emmons Bridge | CR 47 | a four lane Girder Bridge located SE of Emmons, NY on County Route 47. This bridge provides a crossing of the river for Oneonta's East End Residents. | ||||
I-88 Exit 16 Bridges | I-88 / NY 28 | twin bridges located just east of Oneonta, New York, provide an east and a west crossing for Interstate 88. | ||||
D&H Trestle | A Delaware and Hudson Railway Trestle bridge located just south of the Colliersville Bridge. | |||||
Colliersville Bridge | NY 7 | Milford (town), New York Hamlet of Colliersville. | ||||
Route 28 Bridge | NY 28 | North of Colliersville | the main thoroughfare between I-88 and Cooperstown, New York. | |||
Portlandville Bridge | inlet of Goodyear Lake | This a new Girder bridge that replaced an older Truss bridge around 2002. | ||||
CACV Trestle 1 | Cooperstown and Charlotte Valley Railroad | Trestle located just north of the Portlandville Bridge. | ||||
East Main St. Bridge | a two lane Girder bridge located on East Main St. in Milford, New York. | |||||
CACV Trestle 2 | Cooperstown and Charlotte Valley Railroad | Trestle located just south of the Index Bridge. | ||||
Index Bridge | Index Bridge is a two lane Truss bridge crossing the river as County Highway 11c outside of Index, New York. | |||||
CACV Trestle 3 | Cooperstown and Charlotte Valley Railroad | Trestle located just north of the Index Bridge. | ||||
Phoenix Mills Bridge | two lane, Iron Truss bridge, located on Phoenix Mills Rd in Phoenix Mills, New York that is now open to pedestrian traffic, only. | |||||
CACV Trestle 4 | Cooperstown and Charlotte Valley Railroad | Trestle located just north of the Phoenix Mills Bridge. | ||||
Susquehanna St Bridge | Village of Cooperstown | is a two lane bridge located in Cooperstown, New York that passes over the river near the Clark Sports Center. | ||||
Mill St Bridge | Village of Cooperstown | is a two-lane Bailey bridge located in Cooperstown, New York that passes over the Otsego Lake dam. | ||||
Cooperstown Footbridge | footbridge located between the Main St. and Mill St. Bridges. | |||||
Main Street Bridge | Village of Cooperstown | is a two lane bridge located in Cooperstown, New York over the mouth of Otsego Lake just after the river begins to form a channel. |
From Sunbury up the western branch to the headwaters.
Port Deposit is a town in Cecil County, Maryland, United States. It is located on the east bank of the Susquehanna River near its discharge into the Chesapeake Bay. The population was 653 at the 2010 census.
Havre de Grace, abbreviated HdG, is a city in Harford County, Maryland, United States. It is situated at the mouth of the Susquehanna River and the head of Chesapeake Bay. It is named after the port city of Le Havre, France, which in full was once Le Havre de Grâce.
The Susquehanna River is a major river located in the Mid-Atlantic region of the United States, crossing three lower Northeast states. At 444 miles (715 km) long, it is the longest river on the East Coast of the United States. By watershed area, it is the 16th-largest river in the United States, and also the longest river in the early 21st-century continental United States without commercial boat traffic.
The Chesapeake & Delaware Canal is a 14-mile (22.5 km)-long, 450-foot (137.2 m)-wide and 35-foot (10.7 m)-deep ship canal that connects the Delaware River with the Chesapeake Bay in the states of Delaware and Maryland in the United States.
The Eastern Shore of Maryland is a part of the U.S. state of Maryland that lies mostly on the east side of the Chesapeake Bay. Nine counties are normally included in the region. The Eastern Shore is part of the larger Delmarva Peninsula that Maryland shares with Delaware and Virginia.
The Western Maryland Railway was an American Class I railroad (1852–1983) that operated in Maryland, West Virginia, and Pennsylvania. It was primarily a coal hauling and freight railroad, with a small passenger train operation.
Transportation in the Commonwealth of Virginia is by land, sea and air. Virginia's extensive network of highways and railroads were developed and built over a period almost 400 years, beginning almost immediately after the founding of Jamestown in 1607, and often incorporating old established trails of the Native Americans.
The Northern Central Railway (NCRY) was a Class I Railroad in the United States connecting Baltimore, Maryland, with Sunbury, Pennsylvania, along the Susquehanna River. Completed in 1858, the line came under the control of the Pennsylvania Railroad (PRR) in 1861, when the PRR acquired a controlling interest in the Northern Central's stock to compete with the rival Baltimore and Ohio Railroad (B&O).
Loyalsock Creek is a 64-mile-long (103 km) tributary of the West Branch Susquehanna River located chiefly in Sullivan and Lycoming counties in Pennsylvania in the United States. As the crow flies, Lycoming County is about 130 miles (209 km) northwest of Philadelphia and 165 miles (266 km) east-northeast of Pittsburgh.
The South River is a 10-mile-long (16 km) tributary of the Chesapeake Bay in Anne Arundel County, Maryland in the United States. It lies south of the Severn River, east of the Patuxent River, and north of the West River and Rhode River, and drains to the Chesapeake Bay.
Octoraro Creek is a 22.1-mile-long (35.6 km) tributary of the Susquehanna River, joining it 9 miles (14 km) above the Susquehanna's mouth at Chesapeake Bay. The Octoraro rises as an East and West Branch in Pennsylvania. The East Branch and Octoraro Creek form the southern half of the border between Lancaster and Chester counties until the creek crosses the Mason-Dixon line. It winds through northwestern Cecil County, Maryland before joining the Susquehanna.
Conewago Creek is an 80.2-mile-long (129.1 km) tributary of the Susquehanna River in Adams and York counties in Pennsylvania in the United States, with its watershed also draining a small portion of Carroll County, Maryland. The source is at an elevation of 1,440 feet (440 m), east of Caledonia State Park, in Franklin Township in Adams County. The mouth is the confluence with the Susquehanna River at York Haven in York County at an elevation of 259 feet (79 m).
The Great Indian Warpath (GIW)—also known as the Great Indian War and Trading Path, or the Seneca Trail—was that part of the network of trails in eastern North America developed and used by Native Americans which ran through the Great Appalachian Valley. The system of footpaths extended from what is now upper New York to deep within Alabama. Various Native peoples traded and made war along the trails, including the Catawba, numerous Algonquian tribes, the Cherokee, and the Iroquois Confederacy. The British traders' name for the route was derived from combining its name among the northeastern Algonquian tribes, Mishimayagat or "Great Trail", with that of the Shawnee and Delaware, Athawominee or "Path where they go armed".
Lapidum is a ghost town in Harford County, Maryland, USA, located at the head of navigation of the Susquehanna River on the west bank across from Port Deposit.
Wright's Ferry was a Pennsylvania Colony settlement established by John Wright in 1726, that grew up around the site of an important Inn and Pub anchoring the eastern end of a popular animal powered ferry (1730–1901) and now a historic part of Columbia, Pennsylvania. The complex was important in settling the lands west of the cranky Susquehanna, for without resorting to water craft, the ferry was the first means of crossing the wide watercourse of the relatively shallow Susquehanna River for settlers with a cargo in the southern part of Pennsylvania—which is very wide from Middletown, Dauphin County southerly past Wright's Ferry and grows steadily wider as it nears its mouth at the Chesapeake Bay, and whose banks are steep enough to prevent easy cargo handling from small boats.
The Susquehanna Canal of the Pennsylvania Canal System was funded and authorized as part of the 1826 Main Line of Public Works enabling act, and would later become the Susquehanna Division of the Pennsylvania Canal under the Pennsylvania Canal Commission. Constructed early on in America's brief canal age, it formed an integral segment of the water focused transportation system which cut Philadelphia-Pittsburgh (pre-railroad) travel time from nearly a month to just four days.
The Susquehanna and Tidewater Canal between Wrightsville, Pennsylvania, and Havre de Grace, Maryland, at the head of Chesapeake Bay, provided an interstate shipping alternative to 19th-century arks, rafts, and boats plying the difficult waters of the lower Susquehanna River. Built between 1836 and 1840, it ran 43 miles (69 km) along the west bank of the river and rendered obsolete an older, shorter canal along the east bank. Of its total length, 30 miles (48 km) were in Pennsylvania and 13 miles (21 km) in Maryland. Although rivalry between Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, and Baltimore, Maryland, delayed its construction, the finished canal brought increased shipments of coal and other raw materials to both cities from Pennsylvania's interior. Competition from railroads was a large factor in the canal's decline after 1855. Canal remnants, including a lock keeper's house, have been preserved in Maryland, and locks 12 and 15 have been preserved in Pennsylvania.
Kinney Run, also known as Kinney's Run, is a tributary of the Susquehanna River in Scott Township and Bloomsburg, Columbia County, Pennsylvania, in the United States. It is approximately 3.1 miles (5.0 km) long. Some of the first settlers to the Kinney Run area arrived in 1769. There are a number of wetlands and one bog, which is called the Espy Bog, in the stream's watershed.