Institut Nalanda | |
Established | May 1979 |
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Chairman | Dr. Sutrisno, S.IP., M.Si. |
Address | Jl. Pulo Gebang No.107, RT.13/RW.4, Pulo Gebang, Kec. Cakung , Jakarta Timur , DKI Jakarta |
Website | https://nalanda.ac.id |
Part of a series on |
Theravāda Buddhism |
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Buddhism |
Nalanda Institute is the first Buddhist college in Indonesia. With the ideal of fulfilling the need for Buddhist teachers to educate Buddhist students, the Nalanda Buddhist Education Fund Foundation established the Nalanda Buddhist College in May 1979. [1] Nalanda Institute focuses in nonsectarian Buddhism, meaning that it provides education for either Theravada, Mahayana, or Vajrayana. [2]
The college was formerly called Nalanda Buddhist College, also known as Sekolah Tinggi Agama Buddha Nalanda (abbreviated as STAB Nalanda) in Indonesian. [3] The change of status from an STAB to an Institute was officially stated with the issuance of the Decree of the Minister of Religion of the Republic of Indonesia No. 452 of 2024 concerning the permit to change the form of the Nalanda Buddhist College to the Nalanda Institute. [4]
Education in Indonesia falls under the responsibility of the Ministry of Primary and Secondary Education, Ministry of Higher Education, Science, and Technology, and the Ministry of Religious Affairs. In Indonesia, all citizens must undertake twelve years of compulsory education which consists of six years at elementary level and three each at middle and high school levels. Islamic, Christian, Hinduism, Buddhist and Confucianism schools are under the responsibility of the Ministry of Religious Affairs.
Buddhism has a long history in Indonesia, and it is one of the six recognized religions in the country, along with Islam, Christianity, Hinduism and Confucianism. According to 2023 estimates roughly 0.71% of the total citizens of Indonesia were Buddhists, numbering around 2 million. Most Buddhists are concentrated in Jakarta, Riau, Riau Islands, Bangka Belitung, North Sumatra, and West Kalimantan. These totals, however, are probably inflated, as practitioners of Taoism and Chinese folk religion, which are not considered official religions of Indonesia, likely declared themselves as Buddhists on the most recent census. Today, the majority of Buddhists in Indonesia are Chinese and other East Asians, but small communities of native Buddhists also exist.
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Sudjiran Resosudarmo (1920–1985) was an Indonesian geographer and teacher. He was the rector of Institut Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan (IKIP) Jakarta, now known as the State University of Jakarta, from 1980 till 1984.
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6°11′42″S106°57′18″E / 6.1950°S 106.9549°E