Outgames

Last updated

The Outgames were a set of series of multi-event sporting competitions for the LGBTQ community, which is open to all competitors regardless of sexual orientation, or qualification standard. They were sanctioned by the now-defunct [1] GLISA, the Gay and Lesbian International Sport Association. They derived from the original 2006 World Outgames, when the Montreal organizing committee split with the FGG (Federation of Gay Games) over the organization of the 2006 Gay Games, and created their own sanctioning body and series of Games, with the cooperation of the EGLSF (European Gay and Lesbian Sport Federation), the sanctioning body of the EuroGames. After the creation of the World Outgames, regional Games were created to complement the EuroGames, being the North American Outgames and the AsiaPacific Outgames. Outgames editions are accompanied by OutFest cultural festivals and OutRights LGBT rights conventions. The first convention at the 2006 World Outgames developed the Declaration of Montreal. [2] [3]

Contents

The Outgames are not to be confused with the Gay Games.

Gay Games/Outgames Merger Negotiations

From late in 2009 – February 28, 2016, [4] the Federation of Gay Games (FGG), host to the Gay Games, and the Gay & Lesbian International Sports Association (GLISA), host to the Outgames, held joint meetings to discuss the feasibility of unifying efforts and hosting a single athletic, cultural and human rights event for the LBGT community. On February 28, 2016 the FGG Board of Directors voted to end further negotiations and discussions with the GLISA. The FGG official statement [5] regarding the decision gave hope that the two organizations could work together but stated the organizations would continue to have separate events. The organizations did not host a unified event in 2022. The 2016 North America Outgames were held in St. Louis and in 2018 The Gay Games were held in Paris. [6] The next, and last, World Outgames which were planned in Miami in 2017 but cancelled before the opening ceremonies. [7]

The two organizations had another failed attempt to merge. The prior attempt to hold a One Quadrennial Event (1QE) in 2018 also failed. The final attempt to merge the games for 2022 was formalized in May 2015 with a signed Memo of Understanding. The FGG and GLISA created the Joint Working Group and tried to create a framework for a combined quadrennial event that would bring together the LGBT community. The failure to unify the games in 2018 and 2022 was due to financial differences. The failure to fully disclose financial information created a lack of trust and increased the risk of combining the events. The event organizers know that the number of athletes and spectators needed to be significantly higher than it was projected in order to make the profit they desire. The Outgames consistently lost money while a study of the Gay Games shows they had a positive financial impact on the host city in 2014. [8] [9]

List of Outgames

World Outgames

Asia-Pacific Outgames

North American Outgames

^ Note 1. Cancelled in favour of independent Proud to Play NZ Games. [11] [12] [13]
^ Note 2. Cancelled due to low registration and poor financial backing. [14]
^ Note 3. Winnipeg dropped the Outgames in August 2017 after the 2017 World Outgames Miami were cancelled at the last minute. [15]

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gay Games</span> Worldwide multi-sport and cultural event

The Gay Games is a worldwide sport and cultural event that promotes acceptance of sexual diversity, featuring lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBTQ) athletes, artists and other individuals.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">EuroGames</span> LGBTI+ sporting event in Europe

The EuroGames are an LGBT+ multi-sport event in Europe, licensed by the EGLSF to a local city host each year and organised by one or more of the federation's member clubs. Similar to the Gay Games, EuroGames are a sports-for-all event, open for participation irrespective of sex, age, sexual identity or physical ability. Additionally it often included less prominent non-olympic sports and disciplines catering to interest of LGBT+ communities like same-sex ballroom dance, line dance, cheerleading, aerobics, bodybuilding as well synchronised/artistic swimming with male participants, which was historically forbidden.

Mark Roger Tewksbury, is a Canadian former competitive swimmer. He is best known for winning the gold medal in the 100-metre backstroke at the 1992 Summer Olympics. He also hosted the first season of How It's Made, a Canadian documentary series, in 2001.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gay and Lesbian International Sport Association</span> Sports association (?–2016)

The Gay and Lesbian International Sport Association (GLISA) was an international gay and lesbian, culture and human rights association. Their last update was issued in March 2016, and the website has been offline since October 2017. The focus of GLISA was developing gay and lesbian sport worldwide. This was engineered through sanctioning world and continental games, creating a global calendar of LGBT events, fostering the creation of new LGBT federations, clubs and teams, supporting existing LGBT sport organizations, working in partnership with other sport organization to pursue this mandate, and providing the financial framework to support GLISA's global efforts.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">World Outgames</span>

The World Outgames were a sporting and cultural event hosted by the gay community. The Outgames were open to all who wish to participate, without regard to sexual orientation. There were no qualifying standards, although competitions were arranged according to the skill levels of the competitors. The Outgames brought together athletes and artists from all over the world, many from countries where homosexuality remains illegal and hidden.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Frontrunners</span> Organization

International Front Runners (Frontrunners) is an umbrella organization of LGBTQ running and walking clubs around the world. The walking clubs are called Frontwalkers.

The 1st World Outgames took place in Montréal, Quebec, Canada from July 26, 2006, to August 5, 2006. The international conference was held from July 26 to the 29. The sporting events were held from July 29 to August 5.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">European Gay and Lesbian Sport Federation</span> European LBTQ sports governing body

The European Gay and Lesbian Sport Federation (EGLSF) is a sporting body in Europe. It was founded by West German and Dutch LGBTQ sport clubs in 1989 after being inspired by the first Gay Games in San Francisco, and has since expanded in scope to cover the broader LGBTQ+ athletic community. Its headquarters are in Amsterdam, The Netherlands. Today, EGLSF has more than a hundred LGBT sport clubs from all over Europe as members, representing more than 20.000 European athletes.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gay and Lesbian Tennis Alliance</span>

The Gay and Lesbian Tennis Alliance (GLTA) is a not-for-profit international organization that manages and sanctions the gay tennis circuit around the world. The goal of the organization is to promote access to tennis and diversity and acceptance within the sport. GLTA-sanctioned tournaments provide a safe space for LGBT players to have fun playing competitive tennis in an environment where all who share the value of diversity are welcome.

The Wellington Pride Festival is the yearly LGBT Pride celebration in Wellington, New Zealand. It includes the Out in the Square fair, which is the current incarnation of the annual Gay and Lesbian Fair that has been held each year in Wellington since 1986.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2010 Gay Games</span> LGBT multi-sport event in Cologne, Germany

The 2010 Gay Games were an international multi-sport event and cultural gathering organized by, and specifically for lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBTQ) athletes, artists and musicians. It was held from July 31 to August 7, 2010 in Cologne, Germany.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2014 Gay Games</span> LGBT multi-sport event in Ohio, United States

The 2014 Gay Games, also known as Gay Games 9 or Gay Games IX, were an international multi-sport event and cultural gathering organized by, and specifically for lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBTQ) athletes, artists and musicians. It was held from August 9 to August 16, 2014 in Cleveland, with some events being held in the nearby city of Akron, Ohio. An estimated 8,000 athletes from more than 50 nations participated in 37 sports and cultural events.

The New York Ramblers are a soccer club based in New York City, operated by a 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization of the same name. They were founded in 1980 when an ad was placed in the Village Voice looking for gay men interested in playing soccer in an area of Central Park known as the Ramble. This was the birth of the New York Ramblers, the world's first organized openly gay soccer club. The Ramblers provided a space for gay men who enjoyed the sport to meet and socialize outside of the traditional settings of bars and clubs.

The lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer, and other non-heterosexual or non-cisgender (LGBTQ+) community is prevalent within sports across the world.

The North America Outgames were a multi-sport event held every three years by the Gay and Lesbian International Sport Association for LGBT athletes in North America. They were a regional derivation of the World Outgames, which is also held by GLISA, and they are held on different years than the World Outgames. GLISA was dissolved after the cancellation of the 2017 World Outgames IV.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pride House</span>

Pride House is a dedicated temporary location which plays host to lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender (LGBT) athletes, volunteers and visitors attending the Olympics, Paralympics or other international sporting event in the host city. The first was organized for the Vancouver 2010 Winter Olympics.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2023 Gay Games</span> LGBT multi-sport event in Hong Kong and Mexico

The XI Gay Games 2023, also known as Gay Games 11, GGHK2023, GGGDL2023 and Hong Kong - Guadalajara Gay Games 2023, were an international multi-sport event and cultural gathering organised by, but not limited to lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBTQ+) athletes, artists and musicians, known as Gay Games. It was held from November 3 to November 11, 2023, in both Hong Kong and Guadalajara, Mexico.

References

  1. Zeigler, Cyd (2017-05-26). "The OutGames are canceled". Outsports. Retrieved 2024-01-31.
  2. "Outgames kicked off in Calgary". CBC News. April 2, 2007.
  3. "Lily Tomlin's First-ever Calgary Performance". 2007 Outgames. Archived from the original on May 9, 2007.
  4. "Federation Of Gay Games Ends One World Event Talks With GLISA". EILE Magazine. 2016-03-04. Retrieved 15 March 2016.
  5. Evans, Joanie; Dahl, Kurt. "OFFICIAL STATEMENT FGG Decision regarding the One World Event Partnership" (PDF). gaygames. Federation of Gay Games. Retrieved 15 March 2016.
  6. Paris2018. "Paris 2018 | 10éme Gay Games". www.paris2018.com. Retrieved 2024-01-31.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  7. "Fraud Probe Launched After LGBT's OutGames Cancelled - CBS Miami". www.cbsnews.com. 2017-05-27. Retrieved 2024-01-31.
  8. Wall, Karen (2012). Game Plan: a social history of sport in Alberta. p. 236.
  9. Rohlin, Shawn. "Economic Impact Study for Gay Games 2014" (PDF). Retrieved 15 March 2016.
  10. Fistonich, Matt (3 August 2015). "HUGE POTENTIAL IN AUCKLAND'S ASIA PACIFIC OUT GAMES". gaynation.co. Retrieved 10 January 2020.
  11. "GLISA AP now working with new group to host Auckland Outgames in February 2016". Asia Pacific OutGames. Archived from the original on 17 September 2015. Retrieved 10 January 2020.
  12. Brigham, Roger. "Jock Talk: Outgames: A fine mess". Ebar. Retrieved 10 January 2020. 2015 by Auckland, New Zealand, when organizers there reached an impasse in an agreement with GLISA to host the regional fourth Asia Pacific Outgames. Team Auckland instead successfully held its own new event in 2016 without the GLISA Outgames brand name.
  13. Smith, Simon (9 February 2016). "Proud to Play NZ to be the first homegrown Kiwi rainbow sports tournament". Stuff.co.nz. Retrieved 10 January 2020.
  14. "North America OutGames Cancelled Due to Finances and Poor Registration".
  15. "Winnipeg pulls the plug on 2020 OutGames | CBC News".