Salmon is a warm color ranging from light orange to pink, named after the color of salmon flesh.
The first recorded use of salmon as a color name in English was in 1776. [1]
The actual color of salmon flesh varies from almost white to light orange, depending on their levels of the carotenoid astaxanthin, which in turn is the result of the richness of the fish's diet of krill and shrimp; salmon raised on fish farms are given non-synthetic or artificial coloring in their food. [2] [3]
The flesh of Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) is lighter and oranger than that of the various Pacific salmon species (from the genus Oncorhynchus). [4]
Salmon | |
---|---|
Color coordinates | |
Hex triplet | #FA8072 |
sRGB B (r, g, b) | (250, 128, 114) |
HSV (h, s, v) | (6°, 54%, 98%) |
CIELChuv (L, C, h) | (67, 95, 17°) |
Source | X11 [5] [6] |
ISCC–NBS descriptor | Strong reddish orange |
B: Normalized to [0–255] (byte) |
Light salmon | |
---|---|
Color coordinates | |
Hex triplet | #FFA07A |
sRGB B (r, g, b) | (255, 160, 122) |
HSV (h, s, v) | (17°, 52%, 100%) |
CIELChuv (L, C, h) | (75, 80, 28°) |
Source | X11 [5] [6] |
ISCC–NBS descriptor | Strong yellowish pink |
B: Normalized to [0–255] (byte) |
Salmon pink | |
---|---|
Color coordinates | |
Hex triplet | #FF91A4 |
sRGB B (r, g, b) | (255, 145, 164) |
HSV (h, s, v) | (350°, 43%, 100%) |
CIELChuv (L, C, h) | (72, 73, 3°) |
Source | Crayola |
ISCC–NBS descriptor | Strong pink |
B: Normalized to [0–255] (byte) |
Dark salmon | |
---|---|
Color coordinates | |
Hex triplet | #E9967A |
sRGB B (r, g, b) | (233, 150, 122) |
HSV (h, s, v) | (15°, 48%, 91%) |
CIELChuv (L, C, h) | (70, 67, 27°) |
Source | X11 [5] [6] |
ISCC–NBS descriptor | Strong yellowish pink |
B: Normalized to [0–255] (byte) |
Terra cotta | |
---|---|
Color coordinates | |
Hex triplet | #E2725B |
sRGB B (r, g, b) | (226, 114, 91) |
HSV (h, s, v) | (10°, 60%, 89%) |
CIELChuv (L, C, h) | (61, 90, 20°) |
Source | DMC Color List |
ISCC–NBS descriptor | Strong reddish orange |
B: Normalized to [0–255] (byte) |
Salmon pink (or salmon in Crayola crayons) was introduced by Crayola in 1949. See the List of Crayola crayon colors.
Light salmon has a yellower hue and less saturation when compared to salmon.
Dark salmon resembles the color light salmon, but is grayer. Like the web colors shown above, it is used in HTML and CSS.
Terra cotta is a tone with relatively low brightness. It resembles terracotta pottery.
Fuchsia is a vivid pinkish-purplish-red color, named after the color of the flower of the fuchsia plant, which was named by a French botanist, Charles Plumier, after the 16th-century German botanist Leonhart Fuchs.
Silver or metallic gray is a color tone resembling gray that is a representation of the color of polished silver.
Lavender is a light shade of purple or violet. It applies particularly to the color of the flower of the same name. The web color called lavender is displayed adjacent—it matches the color of the palest part of the flower; however, the more saturated color shown as floral lavender more closely matches the average color of the lavender flower as shown in the picture and is the tone of lavender historically and traditionally considered lavender by average people as opposed to website designers. The color lavender might be described as a medium purple, a pale bluish purple, or a light pinkish-purple. The term lavender may be used in general to apply to a wide range of pale, light, or grayish-purples, but only on the blue side; lilac is pale purple on the pink side. In paints, the color lavender is made by mixing purple and white paint.
Orchid is a bright rich purple color that resembles the color which various orchids often exhibit.
Red-violet refers to a rich color of high medium saturation about 3/4 of the way between red and magenta, closer to magenta than to red. In American English, this color term is sometimes used in color theory as one of the purple colors—a non-spectral color between red and violet that is a deep version of a color on the line of purples on the CIE chromaticity diagram.
Steel blue is a shade of blue color that resembles blue steel, i.e., steel which has been subjected to bluing for protection from rust. It is one of the less vibrant shades of blue, and is usually identified as a blue-gray color.
In optics, orange has a wavelength between approximately 585 and 620 nm and a hue of 30° in HSV color space. In the RGB color space it is a secondary color numerically halfway between gamma-compressed red and yellow, as can be seen in the RGB color wheel. The complementary color of orange is azure. Orange pigments are largely in the ochre or cadmium families, and absorb mostly blue light.
The following is a partial timeline of Crayola's history. It covers the Crayola brand of marking utensils, as well as the history of Binney & Smith, the company that created the brand and is currently a subsidiary of Hallmark Cards known as Crayola LLC.
Varieties of the color green may differ in hue, chroma or lightness, or in two or three of these qualities. Variations in value are also called tints and shades, a tint being a green or other hue mixed with white, a shade being mixed with black. A large selection of these various colors is shown below.
Ruby is a color that is a representation of the color of the cut and polished ruby gemstone and is a shade of red or pink.
Varieties of the color red may differ in hue, chroma, lightness, or in two or three of these qualities. Variations in value are also called tints and shades, a tint being a red or other hue mixed with white, a shade being mixed with black. A large selection of these various colors are shown below.
Pink colors are usually light or desaturated shades of reds, roses, and magentas which are created on computer and television screens using the RGB color model and in printing with the CMYK color model. As such, it is an arbitrary classification of color.
The color magenta has notable tints and shades. These various colors are shown below.
Livid is a medium bluish-gray color. This color name comes from the Latin color term lividus meaning "'a dull leaden-blue color', and also used to describe the color of contused flesh, leading to the English expression 'black and blue'". The first recorded use of livid as a color name in English was in 1622.
Shades of white are colors that differ only slightly from pure white. Variations of white include what are commonly termed off-white colors, which may be considered part of a neutral color scheme.
There are numerous variations of the color purple, a sampling of which is shown below.
Salmon is a common food fish classified as an oily fish with a rich content of protein and omega-3 fatty acids. Norway is a major producer of farmed and wild salmon, accounting for more than 50% of global salmon production. Farmed and wild salmon differ only slightly in terms of food quality and safety, with farmed salmon having lower content of environmental contaminants, and wild salmon having higher content of omega-3 fatty acids.
Since the introduction of Crayola drawing crayons by Binney & Smith in 1903, more than two hundred colors have been produced in a wide variety of assortments. The line has undergone several major revisions, notably in 1935, 1949, 1958, and 1990. Numerous specialty crayons have also been produced, complementing the basic Crayola assortment.
Rose is the color halfway between red and magenta on the HSV color wheel, also known as the RGB color wheel.