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Secretary-General of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress | |
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全国人民代表大会常务委员会秘书长 | |
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General Office of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress | |
Type | Presiding officer |
Status | Provincial and ministerial-level official |
Member of | Council of Chairpersons |
Nominator | Presidium of the National People's Congress |
Appointer | National People's Congress |
Term length | 5 years, renewable once consecutively |
Constituting instrument | Constitution of China |
Formation | 27 September 1954 |
First holder | Peng Zhen |
Deputy | Deputy Secretary-General |
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The Secretary-General of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress is a deputy to the chairman of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress, and is responsible for assisting the chairman in his work. The secretary-general is responsible for overseeing the operations of the NPCSC General Office.
The secretary-general is formally nominated by the Presidium of the NPC during a session and approved by the delegations of the NPC, although in practice the candidate is chosen within the ruling Chinese Communist Party (CCP). [1] The Chairman, Vice Chairpersons, and the Secretary-General of the NPCSC collectively constitute the Council of Chairpersons. [2] The secretary-general is responsible for the administrative operations of the General Office of the Standing Committee. [3] The post is generally held concurrently by one of the vice chairpersons, and is assisted by one or more Deputy Secretaries-General.
No. | Term(s) | Name (birth–death) | Picture | Took office | Left Office | Tenure | Important offices held during tenure | CPPCC Chairperson | Ref. |
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1 | 1st | Peng Zhen (1902–1997) | ![]() | September 27, 1954 | January 3, 1965 | 10 years, 98 days | Vice Chairman of the NPC Standing Committee | [4] | |
2nd | ![]() | [5] | |||||||
2 | 3rd | Liu Ningyi (1907–1994) | ![]() | January 3, 1965 | January 17, 1975 | 10 years, 14 days | Vice Chairman of the NPC Standing Committee | ||
3 | 4th | Ji Pengfei (1910–2000) | ![]() | January 17, 1975 | March 8, 1978 | 13 years, 62 days | |||
5th | ![]() | [6] | |||||||
4 | Peng Zhen (1902–1997) | ![]() | November 29, 1979 | September 10, 1980 | 306 days | Vice Chairman of the NPC Standing Committee | [4] | ||
5 | Yang Shangkun (1907–1998) | ![]() | September 10, 1980 | June 18, 1983 | 2 years, 281 days | [7] | |||
6 | 6th | Wang Hanbin (born 1925) | ![]() | June 18, 1983 | April 8, 1988 | 1 year, 360 days | ![]() | [8] | |
7 | 7th | Peng Chong (1915–2010) | ![]() | April 8, 1988 | March 27, 1993 | 4 years, 353 days | Wan Li | [9] | |
8 | 8th | Cao Zhi (1928–2020) | ![]() | March 27, 1993 | March 16, 1998 | 4 years, 354 days | Qiao Shi | [10] | |
9 | 9th | He Chunlin (born 1933) | ![]() | March 16, 1998 | March 15, 2003 | 4 years, 364 days | ![]() | [11] | |
10 | 10th | Sheng Huaren (born 1935) | ![]() | March 15, 2003 | March 15, 2008 | 5 years, 0 days | Vice Chairman of the NPC Standing Committee | ![]() | [12] |
11 | 11th | Li Jianguo (born 1946) | ![]() | March 15, 2008 | March 14, 2013 | 4 years, 364 days | Vice Chairman of the NPC Standing Committee | [13] | |
12 | 12th | Wang Chen (born 1948) | ![]() | March 14, 2013 | March 17, 2018 | 5 years, 3 days | Vice Chairman of the NPC Standing Committee | ![]() | [14] |
13 | 13th | Yang Zhenwu (born 1954) | ![]() | March 17, 2018 | March 10, 2023 | 4 years, 358 days | ![]() | [15] | |
14 | 14th | Liu Qi (born 1956) | ![]() | March 10, 2023 | Incumbent | 2 years, 169 days | ![]() | [16] |