United States presidential elections in Alaska

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Presidential elections in Alaska
Alaska in United States.svg
Number of elections16
Voted Democratic1
Voted Republican15
Voted other0
Voted for winning candidate10
Voted for losing candidate7

Since Alaska's admission to the Union in January 1959, [1] [2] it has participated in 16 United States presidential elections, always having 3 electoral votes. In the 1960 presidential election, Alaska was narrowly won by the Republican Party's candidate and incumbent vice president Richard Nixon, defeating the Democratic Party's candidate John F. Kennedy by a margin of just 1.88% (1,144 votes). [3] [4] In the 1964 presidential election, the Democratic Party's candidate Lyndon B. Johnson won Alaska in a national Democratic landslide victory. [5] [6] Since the 1964 election, Alaska has been won by the Republican Party in every presidential election. [7] However, no Republican candidate has gotten 55% of the statewide vote since 2008.

Contents

Ronald Reagan, the Republican candidate in the 1984 presidential election, won Alaska by 36.78%, [8] which remains the largest margin of victory in the state's history. Ross Perot, the independent candidate in the 1992 presidential election, received the highest vote share (28.43%) [9] ever won by a third-party candidate in Alaska. Various news organizations have characterized Alaska as a safe Republican state. [10] [11] [12] No Republican has won the presidency without carrying Alaska since its statehood in 1959 due to Lyndon B. Johnson being the only Democrat candidate to ever carry the state. Alaska is tied with Idaho, Utah, Wyoming, North Dakota, South Dakota, Nebraska, Kansas and Oklahoma for the longest Republican voting streak for any state in recent political history, from 1968 to present.

Presidential elections

Key for parties
   Democratic Party – (D)
   Green Party – (G)
   Libertarian Party – (LI)
   Reform Party – (RE)
   Republican Party – (R)
Note A double dagger () indicates the national winner.
Presidential elections in Alaska from 1960 to present
YearWinnerRunner-upOther candidates [a] EVRef.
CandidateVotes%CandidateVotes%CandidateVotes%
Richard Nixon (R)30,953 John F. Kennedy (D)29,809
3
Lyndon B. Johnson (D)44,329 Barry Goldwater (R)22,930
3
Richard Nixon (R)37,600 Hubert Humphrey (D)35,411 George Wallace (AI)10,0243
Richard Nixon (R)55,349 George McGovern (D)32,967 John G. Schmitz (AI)6,9033
Gerald Ford (R)71,555 Jimmy Carter (D)44,058 Roger MacBride (LI)6,7853
Ronald Reagan (R)86,112 Jimmy Carter (D)41,842 Ed Clark (LI)18,4793
Ronald Reagan (R)138,377 Walter Mondale (D)62,007 David Bergland (LI)6,3783
George H. W. Bush (R)119,251 Michael Dukakis (D)72,584 Ron Paul (LI)5,4843
George H. W. Bush (R)102,000 Bill Clinton (D)78,294 Ross Perot (I)73,4813
Bob Dole (R)122,746 Bill Clinton (D)80,380 Ross Perot (RE)26,3333
George W. Bush (R)167,398 Al Gore (D)79,004 Ralph Nader (G)28,7473
George W. Bush (R)190,889 John Kerry (D)111,025 Ralph Nader (I)5,0693
John McCain (R)193,841 Barack Obama (D)123,594 Ralph Nader (I)3,7833
Mitt Romney (R)164,676 Barack Obama (D)122,640 Gary Johnson (LI)7,3923
Donald Trump (R)163,387 Hillary Clinton (D)116,454 Gary Johnson (LI)18,7253
Donald Trump (R)189,951 Joe Biden (D)153,778 Jo Jorgensen (LI)8,8973

Graph

The following graph shows the margin of victory of the winner over the runner-up in the 16 presidential elections Alaska participated.


See also

Notes

  1. For purposes of this list, other candidates are defined as those who were in third place in Alaska.

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References

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  2. "Alaska Statehood". Dwight D. Eisenhower Presidential Library, Museum and Boyhood Home . Archived from the original on March 18, 2021. Retrieved September 26, 2021.
  3. 1 2 Guide to U.S. Elections 2010, p. 789.
  4. Slotnick, Herman E. (1961). "The 1960 Election in Alaska". The Western Political Quarterly . 14 (1). University of Utah Press: 300–304. doi:10.2307/443850. JSTOR   443850.
  5. Slotnick, Herman E. (1965). "The 1964 Election in Alaska". The Western Political Quarterly . 18 (2). University of Utah Press: 439–442. doi:10.2307/445288. JSTOR   445288. S2CID   187243432.
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  7. Leip, David. "Presidential General Election Graph Comparison – Alaska". Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections . Retrieved September 26, 2021.
  8. 1 2 Leip, David. "1984 Presidential General Election Results – Alaska". Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections . Retrieved August 30, 2021.
  9. 1 2 Guide to U.S. Elections 2010, p. 797.
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  14. Presidential elections 1997, p. 118.
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  17. Presidential elections 1997, p. 119.
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  23. Presidential elections 1997, p. 121.
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  28. Guide to U.S. Elections 2010, p. 794.
  29. Presidential elections 1997, p. 123.
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  33. Guide to U.S. Elections 2010, p. 796.
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Works cited