United States presidential elections in Mississippi

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Presidential elections in Mississippi
Mississippi in United States.svg
Number of elections50
Voted Democratic29
Voted Republican16
Voted Whig1
Voted Democratic-Republican1
Voted other3 [a]
Voted for winning candidate29
Voted for losing candidate21

Following is a table of the United States presidential elections in Mississippi, in chronological order by year. Since its admission to statehood in 1817, Mississippi has participated in every U.S. presidential election except the election of 1864, during the American Civil War, when the state had seceded to join the Confederacy, and the election of 1868, when the state was undergoing Reconstruction.

Contents

A socially conservative Deep South state, Mississippi was dominated by the Democratic Party for most of its history, voting almost exclusively Democratic from the founding of the party in the 1820s until the Civil Rights Movement in the 1960s. Since the 1980s, the state has become heavily Republican, like most of the south.

Notably, Mississippi has also almost always voted for the same presidential candidate as neighboring Alabama. In more than two hundred years of presidential elections, they have supported the same candidate in all but one; the election of 1840, when Mississippi voted for William Henry Harrison and Alabama for Martin Van Buren (in 1868, only Alabama participated, as Mississippi had not yet been readmitted to the Union).

Winners of the state are in bold. The shading refers to the state winner, and not the national winner.

Elections from 1864 to present

YearWinner (nationally)VotesPercentRunner-up (nationally)VotesPercentOther national
candidates [b]
VotesPercentElectoral
Votes
Notes
2020 [1] Joe Biden 539,50841.06 Donald Trump 756,78957.606
2016 [2] Donald Trump [c] 700,71457.86 Hillary Clinton 485,13140.066
2012 [3] Barack Obama 562,94943.79 Mitt Romney 710,74655.296
2008 [4] Barack Obama 554,66243.00 John McCain 724,59756.186
2004 [5] George W. Bush 684,98159.45 John Kerry 458,09439.766
2000 [6] George W. Bush [c] 572,84457.62 Al Gore 404,61440.77
1996 [7] Bill Clinton 394,02244.08 Bob Dole 439,83849.21 Ross Perot 52,2225.847
1992 Bill Clinton 400,25840.77 George H. W. Bush 487,79349.68 Ross Perot 85,6268.727
1988 George H. W. Bush 557,89059.89 Michael Dukakis 363,92139.077
1984 Ronald Reagan 581,47761.85 Walter Mondale 352,19237.467
1980 Ronald Reagan 441,08949.42 Jimmy Carter 429,28148.09 John B. Anderson 12,0361.357
1976 Jimmy Carter 381,30949.56 Gerald Ford 366,84647.687
1972 Richard Nixon 505,12578.20 George McGovern 126,78219.637
1968 Richard Nixon 88,51613.52 Hubert Humphrey 150,64423.02 George Wallace 415,34963.467
1964 Lyndon B. Johnson 52,61812.86 Barry Goldwater 356,52887.147
1960 John F. Kennedy 108,36236.34 Richard Nixon 73,56124.67 Harry F. Byrd 116,24838.998 Unpledged electors won, voting for Byrd. [8]
1956 Dwight D. Eisenhower 60,68524.46 Adlai Stevenson II 144,49858.23 T. Coleman Andrews/
Unpledged Electors [d]
42,96617.318
1952 Dwight D. Eisenhower 112,96639.56 Adlai Stevenson II 172,56660.448
1948 Harry S. Truman 19,38410.09 Thomas E. Dewey 5,0432.62 Strom Thurmond 167,53887.179
1944 Franklin D. Roosevelt 168,47993.56 Thomas E. Dewey 11,6016.449
1940 Franklin D. Roosevelt 168,26795.70 Wendell Willkie 7,3644.199
1936 Franklin D. Roosevelt 157,31897.06 Alf Landon 4,4432.749
1932 Franklin D. Roosevelt 140,16895.98 Herbert Hoover 5,1803.559
1928 Herbert Hoover 27,15317.90 Al Smith 124,53982.1010
1924 Calvin Coolidge 8,4947.55 John W. Davis 100,47489.34 Robert M. La Follette 3,4943.1110
1920 Warren G. Harding 11,57614.03 James M. Cox 69,27783.98 Parley P. Christensen 10
1916 Woodrow Wilson 80,42292.78 Charles E. Hughes 4,2534.9110
1912 Woodrow Wilson 57,32488.90 Theodore Roosevelt 3,5495.50 William H. Taft 1,5602.4210
1908 William H. Taft 4,3636.52 William Jennings Bryan 60,28790.1110
1904 Theodore Roosevelt 3,2805.59 Alton B. Parker 53,48091.0710
1900 William McKinley 5,7079.66 William Jennings Bryan 51,70687.569
1896 William McKinley 4,8196.92 William Jennings Bryan 63,35591.049
1892 Grover Cleveland 40,03076.22 Benjamin Harrison 1,3982.66 James B. Weaver 10,11819.279
1888 Benjamin Harrison [c] 30,09525.99 Grover Cleveland 85,45173.89
1884 Grover Cleveland 77,65364.34 James G. Blaine 43,03535.669
1880 James A. Garfield 34,84429.76 Winfield S. Hancock 75,75064.71 James B. Weaver 5,7974.958
1876 Rutherford B. Hayes 52,60331.92 Samuel J. Tilden 112,17368.088
1872 Ulysses S. Grant 82,17563.48 Horace Greeley 47,28236.528
1868 Ulysses S. Grant No vote due to status of Reconstruction. Horatio Seymour
1864 Abraham Lincoln No vote due to secession. George B. McClellan

Election of 1860

The election of 1860 was a complex realigning election in which the breakdown of the previous two-party alignment culminated in four parties each competing for influence in different parts of the country. The result of the election, with the victory of an ardent opponent of slavery, spurred the secession of eleven states and brought about the American Civil War.

YearWinner (nationally)VotesPercentRunner-up (nationally)VotesPercentRunner-up (nationally)VotesPercentRunner-up (nationally)VotesPercentElectoral
Votes
1860 Abraham Lincoln no ballots Stephen A. Douglas 3,2824.7 John C. Breckinridge 40,76859.0 John Bell 25,04536.27

Elections from 1828 to 1856

YearWinner (nationally)VotesPercentRunner-up (nationally)VotesPercentOther national
candidates [b]
VotesPercentElectoral
Votes
Notes
1856 James Buchanan 35,45659.44 John C. Frémont no ballots Millard Fillmore 24,19140.567
1852 Franklin Pierce 26,89660.5 Winfield Scott 17,55839.5 John P. Hale no ballots7
1848 Zachary Taylor 25,91149.4 Lewis Cass 26,54550.6 Martin Van Buren no ballots6
1844 James K. Polk 25,84657.43 Henry Clay 19,15842.576
1840 William Henry Harrison 19,51553.43 Martin Van Buren 17,01046.574
1836 Martin Van Buren 10,29751.28 Hugh Lawson White 9,78248.72various [e] 4
1832 Andrew Jackson 5,750100 Henry Clay no ballots William Wirt no ballots4
1828 Andrew Jackson 6,76381.05 John Quincy Adams 1,58118.953

Election of 1824

The election of 1824 was a complex realigning election following the collapse of the prevailing Democratic-Republican Party, resulting in four different candidates each claiming to carry the banner of the party, and competing for influence in different parts of the country. The election was the only one in history to be decided by the House of Representatives under the provisions of the Twelfth Amendment to the United States Constitution after no candidate secured a majority of the electoral vote. It was also the only presidential election in which the candidate who received a plurality of electoral votes (Andrew Jackson) did not become president, a source of great bitterness for Jackson and his supporters, who proclaimed the election of Adams a corrupt bargain.

YearWinner (nationally)VotesPercentRunner-up (nationally)VotesPercentRunner-up (nationally)VotesPercentRunner-up (nationally)VotesPercentElectoral
Votes
1824 Andrew Jackson 3,12163.77 John Quincy Adams 1,65433.80 Henry Clay no ballots William H. Crawford 1192.433

Election of 1820

In the election of 1820, incumbent President James Monroe ran effectively unopposed, winning all electoral votes (including Mississippi’s two electoral votes) except one vote in New Hampshire. The popular vote was primarily directed to filling the office of vice president.

See also

Notes

  1. George Wallace, 1968; Harry F. Byrd, 1960; Strom Thurmond, 1948.
  2. 1 2 For purposes of these lists, other national candidates are defined as those who won at least one electoral vote, or won at least ten percent of the vote in multiple states.
  3. 1 2 3 Won the electoral college while losing the popular vote
  4. Was allied with a slate of unpledged electors in Louisiana, Mississippi and South Carolina
  5. Three other candidates ran and received electoral votes nationally as part of the unsuccessful Whig strategy to defeat Martin Van Buren by running four candidates with local appeal in different regions of the country. The others were William Henry Harrison, Daniel Webster, and Willie Person Mangum. None of these candidates appeared on the ballot in Mississippi.

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References

  1. "Presidential Election Results: Biden Wins". The New York Times . Retrieved November 15, 2020.
  2. 2016 official Federal Election Commission report.
  3. 2012 official Federal Election Commission report.
  4. 2008 official Federal Election Commission report.
  5. "Federal Elections 2004: Election Results for the U.S. President, the U.S. Senate and the U.S. House of Representatives" (PDF). Federal Elections Commission. May 2005.
  6. "2000 Presidential Election Statistics". Dave Leip’s Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections.
  7. "1996 Presidential Election Statistics". Dave Leip’s Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections. Retrieved 2018-03-05.
  8. Trende, Sean. "Did JFK Lose the Popular Vote?". RealClearPolitics . Retrieved 20 September 2016.