United States presidential elections in Virginia

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Presidential elections in Virginia
Virginia in United States.svg
Number of elections57
Voted Democratic30
Voted Republican16
Voted Democratic-Republican8
Voted other3 [a]
Voted for winning candidate40
Voted for losing candidate17

Following is a table of United States presidential elections in Virginia, ordered by year. Since its admission to statehood in 1788, Virginia has participated in every U.S. presidential election except the election of 1864 during the American Civil War, when the state had seceded to join the Confederacy, and the election of 1868, when the state was undergoing Reconstruction. As of 2022, it is the only state of the former Confederacy to vote reliably Democratic.

Contents

Winners of the state are in bold. The shading refers to the state winner, and not the national winner.

Elections from 1864 to present

YearWinner (nationally)VotesPercentRunner-up (nationally)VotesPercentOther national
candidates [b]
VotesPercentElectoral
Votes
Notes
2024 Donald Trump Kamala Harris 13
2020 [1] Joe Biden 2,413,56854.11 Donald Trump 1,962,43044.0013
2016 [2] Donald Trump [c] 1,769,44344.43 Hillary Clinton 1,981,47349.7513
2012 [3] Barack Obama 1,971,82051.16 Mitt Romney 1,822,52247.2813
2008 [4] Barack Obama 1,959,53252.63 John McCain 1,725,00546.3313
2004 [5] George W. Bush 1,716,95953.68 John Kerry 1,454,74245.4813
2000 [6] George W. Bush [c] 1,437,49052.47 Al Gore 1,217,29044.4413
1996 [7] Bill Clinton 1,091,06045.15 Bob Dole 1,138,35047.1 Ross Perot 159,8616.6213
1992 Bill Clinton 1,038,65040.59 George H. W. Bush 1,150,51744.97 Ross Perot 348,63913.6313
1988 George H. W. Bush 1,309,16259.74 Michael Dukakis 859,79939.2312
1984 Ronald Reagan 1,337,07862.29 Walter Mondale 796,25037.0912
1980 Ronald Reagan 989,60953.03 Jimmy Carter 752,17440.31 John B. Anderson 95,4185.1112
1976 Jimmy Carter 813,89647.96 Gerald Ford 836,55449.2912
1972 Richard Nixon 988,49367.84 George McGovern 438,88730.1212electoral vote split: 11 to Nixon, 1 to John Hospers (faithless elector)
1968 Richard Nixon 590,31943.36 Hubert Humphrey 442,38732.49 George Wallace 321,83323.6412
1964 Lyndon B. Johnson 558,03853.54 Barry Goldwater 481,33446.1812
1960 John F. Kennedy 362,32746.97 Richard Nixon 404,52152.4412
1956 Dwight D. Eisenhower 386,45955.37 Adlai Stevenson II 267,76038.36 T. Coleman Andrews/
Unpledged Electors [d]
42,9646.1612
1952 Dwight D. Eisenhower 349,03756.32 Adlai Stevenson II 268,67743.3612
1948 Harry S. Truman 200,78647.89 Thomas E. Dewey 172,07041.04 Strom Thurmond 43,39310.3511
1944 Franklin D. Roosevelt 242,27662.36 Thomas E. Dewey 145,24337.3911
1940 Franklin D. Roosevelt 235,96168.08 Wendell Willkie 109,36331.5511
1936 Franklin D. Roosevelt 234,98070.23 Alf Landon 98,33629.3911
1932 Franklin D. Roosevelt 203,97968.46 Herbert Hoover 89,63730.0911
1928 Herbert Hoover 164,60953.91 Al Smith 140,14645.9012
1924 Calvin Coolidge 73,31232.79 John W. Davis 139,71662.48 Robert M. La Follette 10,3774.6412
1920 Warren G. Harding 87,45637.85 James M. Cox 141,67061.32 Parley P. Christensen 2430.1112
1916 Woodrow Wilson 101,84066.99 Charles E. Hughes 48,38431.8312
1912 Woodrow Wilson 90,33265.95 Theodore Roosevelt 21,77615.90 William H. Taft 23,28817.0012
1908 William H. Taft 52,57238.36 William Jennings Bryan 82,94660.5212
1904 Theodore Roosevelt 48,18036.95 Alton B. Parker 80,64961.8412
1900 William McKinley 115,76943.82 William Jennings Bryan 146,07955.2912
1896 William McKinley 135,37945.94 William Jennings Bryan 154,70852.5012
1892 Grover Cleveland 164,13656.17 Benjamin Harrison 113,09838.70 James B. Weaver 12,2754.2012
1888 Benjamin Harrison [c] 150,39949.46 Grover Cleveland 152,00449.9912
1884 Grover Cleveland 145,49151.05 James G. Blaine 139,35648.9012
1880 James A. Garfield 83,53339.47 Winfield S. Hancock 128,08360.53 James B. Weaver 11
1876 Rutherford B. Hayes 95,51840.42 Samuel J. Tilden 140,77059.5811
1872 Ulysses S. Grant 93,46350.47 Horace Greeley 91,64749.4911
1868 Ulysses S. Grant Horatio Seymour No vote due to status of Reconstruction.
1864 Abraham Lincoln George B. McClellan No vote due to secession.

Election of 1860

The election of 1860 was a complex realigning election in which the breakdown of the previous two-party alignment culminated in four parties each competing for influence in different parts of the country. The victory by an ardent opponent of slavery spurred the secession of eleven states, including Virginia, and brought about the American Civil War.

YearWinner (nationally)VotesPercentRunner-up (nationally)VotesPercentRunner-up (nationally)VotesPercentRunner-up (nationally)VotesPercentElectoral
Votes
1860 Abraham Lincoln 1,8871.1 Stephen A. Douglas 16,1989.7 John C. Breckinridge 74,32544.5 John Bell 74,48144.615

Elections from 1828 to 1856

YearWinner (nationally)VotesPercentRunner-up (nationally)VotesPercentOther national
candidates [b]
VotesPercentElectoral
Votes
Notes
1856 James Buchanan 90,08359.96 John C. Frémont no ballots Millard Fillmore 60,15040.0415
1852 Franklin Pierce 73,87255.71 Winfield Scott 58,73244.29 John P. Hale no ballots15
1848 Zachary Taylor 45,26549.20 Lewis Cass 46,73950.80 Martin Van Buren no ballots17
1844 James K. Polk 50,67953.05 Henry Clay 44,86046.9517
1840 William Henry Harrison 42,63749.35 Martin Van Buren 43,75750.6523
1836 Martin Van Buren 30,55656.64 Hugh Lawson White 23,38443.35various [e] 23
1832 Andrew Jackson 34,24374.96 Henry Clay 11,43625.03 William Wirt 30.0123
1828 Andrew Jackson 26,85468.99 John Quincy Adams 12,07031.0124

Election of 1824

The election of 1824 was a complex realigning election following the collapse of the prevailing Democratic-Republican Party, resulting in four different candidates each claiming to carry the banner of the party, and competing for influence in different parts of the country. The election was the only one in history to be decided by the House of Representatives under the provisions of the Twelfth Amendment to the United States Constitution after no candidate secured a majority of the electoral vote. It was also the first presidential election in which the candidate who received a plurality of electoral votes (Andrew Jackson) did not become president, a source of great bitterness for Jackson and his supporters, who proclaimed the election of Adams a corrupt bargain.

YearWinner (nationally)VotesPercentRunner-up (nationally)VotesPercentRunner-up (nationally)VotesPercentRunner-up (nationally)VotesPercentElectoral
Votes
1824 Andrew Jackson 2,97519.35 John Quincy Adams 3,41922.24 Henry Clay 4192.73 William H. Crawford 8,55855.6824

Elections from 1788-89 to 1820

In the election of 1820, incumbent President James Monroe ran effectively unopposed, winning all 25 of Virginia's electoral votes, and all electoral votes nationwide except one vote in New Hampshire. To the extent that a popular vote was held, it was primarily directed to filling the office of vice president.

YearWinner (nationally)Runner-up (nationally)Electoral
Votes
Notes
1820 James Monroe 25Monroe effectively ran unopposed.
1816 James Monroe Rufus King 25
1812 James Madison DeWitt Clinton 25
1808 James Madison Charles C. Pinckney 24
1804 Thomas Jefferson Charles C. Pinckney 24
1800 Thomas Jefferson John Adams 21
1796 John Adams Thomas Jefferson 21Electoral vote split, twenty for Jefferson, one for Adams.
1792 George Washington 21Washington effectively ran unopposed.
1788-89 George Washington 10Washington effectively ran unopposed.

See also

Notes

  1. John Bell, 1860; George Washington, 1788-89, 1792.
  2. 1 2 For purposes of these lists, other national candidates are defined as those who won at least one electoral vote, or won at least ten percent of the vote in multiple states.
  3. 1 2 3 Won the electoral college while losing the popular vote
  4. Was allied with a slate of unpledged electors in Louisiana, Mississippi and South Carolina
  5. Three other candidates ran and received electoral votes nationally as part of the unsuccessful Whig strategy to defeat Martin Van Buren by running four candidates with local appeal in different regions of the country. The others were William Henry Harrison, Daniel Webster, and Willie Person Mangum. None of these candidates appeared on the ballot in Virginia.

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References

  1. "Presidential Election Results: Biden Wins". The New York Times . 3 November 2020. Retrieved November 15, 2020.
  2. 2016 official Federal Election Commission report.
  3. 2012 official Federal Election Commission report.
  4. 2008 official Federal Election Commission report.
  5. "Federal Elections 2004: Election Results for the U.S. President, the U.S. Senate and the U.S. House of Representatives" (PDF). Federal Elections Commission. May 2005.
  6. "2000 Presidential Election Statistics". Dave Leip’s Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections.
  7. "1996 Presidential Election Statistics". Dave Leip’s Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections. Retrieved 2018-03-05.