Kooringal consists of a few streets of housing along the south-western tip of Moreton Island. It is connected to the other settlements on the island by two routes:[4]
the Toulkerrie-Kooringal Bypass Road which travels north through the mangroves along the west coast until the sandy western beach commences. At this point the road becomes known as the Tangalooma-Kooringal Road and travels along the western beach until it reaches Tangalooma.[4]
the Mirapool Lagoon Bypass Road which crosses the island to the east coast beach, where it becomes the Mirapool - Middle Track Road and follows the eastern beach to the north
Located just to the north-east of the locality is the Kooringal Airstrip (also known as Baroco) which is 500 metres (1,600ft) long.[5][6] A vehicular barge service operates from Amity Point to Kooringal at some times of year. Otherwise, vehicles must use the barge to Tangalooma and drive south to Kooringal.[7]
A small island (informally known as Crab Island) is to the north-west of Kooringal and the channel between them is called Days Gutter.[8]
The land use is almost entirely residential housing.[10]
History
Campbell Point was named after George Peter Campbell (son of James Campbell), the Secretary of the Brisbane Tug and Steamship Company Ltd. In 1902 he acquired a lease for 66 square miles (170km2) for most of Moreton Island, noting that the island as a whole is approximately 186 square kilometres (72sqmi). He built a house and stock yard at this headland. In 1903 he began shipping drought-stricken cattle from western Queensland to the island to fatten them up for sale.[9][11][12]
Demographics
In the 2016 census, Moreton Island had a population of 297 people.[13]
In the 2016 census, the locality of Kooringal had a population of 45 people.[14]
In the 2021 census, the locality of Kooringal had a population of 43 people.[1]
Economy
The Toulkerrie Oyster Farm produces fresh Moreton Bay rock oysters; it takes around three years to grow the oysters large enough for the table. The farming process is environmentally sustainable and won the 2010 National Landcare Awards for Sustainable Farm Practices.[5][15]
Education
There are no schools on Moreton Island. The options are distance education or boarding school.[16]
The waters in the Kooringal area are noted for their fishing. Consequently, many of the buildings in Kooringal are holiday homes and fishing clubhouses.[5]
↑ "East Moreton". The Queenslander. Vol.LXIII, no.1403. Queensland, Australia. 11 October 1902. p.840. Retrieved 22 February 2021– via National Library of Australia.
↑ "Cattle on Moreton Island". The Telegraph. No.9, 472. Queensland, Australia. 31 March 1903. p.7 (SECOND EDITION). Archived from the original on 22 February 2021. Retrieved 22 February 2021– via National Library of Australia.
This page is based on this Wikipedia article Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license; additional terms may apply. Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.
