This page documents all the known tornadoes that touched down in the United States during 1946. Tornadoes which occurred in the United States prior to 1950 are not officially rated. Tornado expert Thomas P. Grazulis rated significant tornadoes, those rated F2 or higher on the Fujita scale, and the ratings are accepted and acknowledged by the National Weather Service. However, since the National Weather Service did not rate the tornadoes, the ratings are considered unofficial. [1]
FU | F0 | F1 | F2 | F3 | F4 | F5 | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
≥32 | ≥1 | ≥1 | 49 | 17 | 14 | 0 | 114 |
FU | F0 | F1 | F2 | F3 | F4 | F5 | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
≥1 | ≥0 | ≥0 | 4 | 3 | 3 | 0 | ≥11 |
F# | Location | County / Parish | State | Time (local) | Path length | Max width | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
F2 | S of Decatur | Wise | TX | 14:00 | 5 mi (8.0 km) | 70 to 300 yd (64 to 274 m) | |
The last three cars of a freight train were derailed, injuring five workers in the caboose. Two people were injured in a nearby farmhouse that was "torn apart" [2] by the tornado. According to the US Weather Bureau it was 300 yards (270 m) wide, caused eight injuries and destroyed two farmhouses, while Thomas P. Grazulis documents a width of 70 yards (64 m) with seven injuries and one farmhouse destroyed. [2] [3] | |||||||
F3 | Clawson | Angelina | TX | 20:30 | 10 mi (16 km) | 800 to 880 yd (730 to 800 m) | |
3 deaths – The tornado moved northeastward through the community of Clawson, where it destroyed 30 homes, killing three people in two separate homes. Along the tornado's path, it destroyed 48 buildings and damaged another 327. [2] The tornado injured 50 people and caused $500,000 in damage ($7.5 million in 2022). [3] | |||||||
F4 | Nacogdoches to Appleby | Nacogdoches | TX | 20:45–21:30? | 20 mi (32 km) | 800 to 880 yd (730 to 800 m) | |
10 deaths – The tornado occurred 7 miles (11 km) from the previous one, both produced by the same supercell. It caused extensive damage in the city of Nacogdoches, where 80 homes were completely destroyed and 150 more were damaged. Throughout the city, 75 people were injured, and, on the west side of Nacogdoches, six were killed. The tornado also struck the city of Appleby, where 300 buildings were damaged or destroyed, thousands of acres of forestry were flattened, and three killed. Overall, the tornado caused ten fatalities, injured 200, and resulted in $1,500,000 in damages (equivalent to $22.5 million in 2022). [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] Texas A&M University states that this tornado was the same tornado as above, which increased the tornado’s death toll to 13 and damage total to $2.1 million ($31.5 million in 2022). [7] | |||||||
F2 | Peniel | Hunt | TX | 21:00 | 2 mi (3.2 km) | 200 yd (180 m) | |
In Peniel, known today as Greenville, 11 homes were destroyed and 8 more were damaged; 102 other buildings were damaged or destroyed. In total, 17 people were injured. [2] [3] | |||||||
F4 | Log Lake to Southview to Palestine | Anderson | TX | 21:00 | 18 mi (29 km) | 400 to 440 yd (370 to 400 m) | |
15 deaths – The tornado touched down 10 miles (16 km) southwest of Palestine moving northeastward. Two people were killed near Log Lake. In the Southview community, the tornado destroyed 36 homes and damaged another 122 structures. Thirteen deaths occurred in seven of the destroyed homes in Southview. Cars were thrown several hundred yards throughout Southview. [2] In total, the tornado killed 15 people and injured at least 60 others. [2] [3] [6] The National Weather Service in Amarillo, Texas, lists this tornado as one of the worst tornadoes in the history of the state. [8] One surviving resident recalls the sound as a "freight train like roar". [9] [5] The damage total for this tornado was $500,000 ($7.5 million in 2022). [7] | |||||||
F2 | St. Paul to Shiloh | Limestone | TX | 21:30 | 5 mi (8.0 km) | >0 yd (0 m) | |
8 deaths – Nine homes were destroyed, leading to two deaths in two separate homes. Other property damage also occurred. [2] [3] The tornado injured at least 17 people. [2] The Madera Tribune reports this tornado killed "five or six negros...when the storm struck and demolished a gymnasium while a basketball game was in progress". [5] Neither Grazulis nor the US Weather Bureau report deaths at the gymnasium. [2] [3] |
F# | Location | County / Parish | State | Time (local) | Path length | Max width | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
FU | Waynesboro | Wayne | MS | Unknown | >0 mi (0 km) | >0 yd (0 m) | |
A tornado struck around Waynesboro, causing mostly roof and tree damage. This tornado did not receive an estimated rating on the Fujita scale from Grazulis, meaning he believes it was F0 or F1 intensity. [3] |
F# | Location | County / Parish | State | Time (local) | Path length | Max width | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
F4 | SE of Wilmot to Lake Chicot to SE of Lake Village | Ashley, Chicot | AR | 18:00 | 4 to 5 mi (6.4 to 8.0 km) or 23 mi (37 km) | 800 to 880 yd (730 to 800 m) | |
3 deaths – The large tornado leveled multiple homes of all sizes along its path, including over 20 homes on two plantations near Wilmot, with 3 more homes swept away into Lake Chicot. [2] The US Weather Bureau describes it as a "small tornado", with a path length of 4–5 miles, while stating that about 45 buildings were demolished and that 50 other buildings were damaged. [10] Both the US Weather Bureau and Grazulis state the tornado killed three people and injured 50 others. [10] [2] [11] | |||||||
F3 | ENE of Seven Pines to near Coila to SE of Carrollton | Carroll | MS | 18:00 | 13 mi (21 km) | >0 yd (0 m) | |
4 deaths – A dozen small homes were destroyed, with four deaths occurring in three of the destroyed homes. [2] The US Weather Bureau reports that when the tornado went through Seven Pines "it destroyed nearly every building.". [10] Grazulis notes that there were conflicts about when this tornado occurred, meaning there were potentially two separate tornadoes. [2] The US Weather Bureau records two people dead and five injured, while Grazulis states four dead and ten injured. [10] [2] | |||||||
F3 | NW of Indianola to NW of Sunflower to E of Doddsville | Sunflower | MS | 18:00 | 20 mi (32 km) | >0 yd (0 m) | |
4 deaths – Two people were killed when a church was destroyed north of Indianola, another when a nearby home was obliterated, and the fourth in a small home northwest of Sunflower. [2] |
F# | Location | County / Parish | State | Time (local) | Path length | Max width | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
F2 | Port Arthur | Jefferson | TX | 08:00 or 08:30 | 2 mi (3.2 km) | >0 yd (0 m) | |
Two homes had their roofs ripped off. The U.S. Weather Bureau states that several homes and outbuildings were damaged by the tornado. [12] [1] | |||||||
FU | F0 | F1 | F2 | F3 | F4 | F5 | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
≥0 | ≥1 | ≥0 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | ≥5 |
F# | Location | County / Parish | State | Time (local) | Path length | Max width | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
F3 | Ardmore | Carter | OK | 02:45 or 03:00 | 4 mi (6.4 km) | >0 yd (0 m) | |
1 death – On the eastern side of Ardmore 30–50 homes were destroyed and another 1,700 buildings damaged. In total, the tornado killed one person, injured 15 others, and caused $1–1.5 million in damage (equivalent to $15 million-$22.5 million in 2022). [13] [1] [14] Thomas P. Grazulis assigned an F3 rating, while Tornado Talk, a company dedicated to documenting tornado history, says this was a "possible F2 tornado". [15] | |||||||
F2 | ENE of Cedartown to WNW of Rockmart | Polk | GA | 20:45 | 3 mi (4.8 km) | 50 yd (46 m) | |
Eight barns were destroyed and five homes damaged in a rural community 8 miles (13 km) west-northwest of Rockmart. [1] |
F# [note 2] | Location | County / Parish | State | Time (local) | Path length | Max width |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
F0 | Oklahoma City | Oklahoma | OK | 15:00 | >0 mi (0 km) | >0 yd (0 m) |
A "small tornado" caused minor damage to homes on the outskirts of Oklahoma City. [13] This tornado did not receive an estimated rating on the Fujita scale from Thomas P. Grazulis, meaning he believes it was F0 or F1 intensity. The National Weather Service office in Norman, Oklahoma rated it an F0 based on local records kept at the office. [16] |
F# [note 2] | Location | County / Parish | State | Time (local) | Path length | Max width |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
F2 | Tampa | Hillsborough | FL | 14:00 | >0 mi (0 km) | >0 yd (0 m) |
One home was destroyed and another partially unroofed in the Terrace Park neighborhood, leaving three people injured. [1] The U.S. Weather Bureau describes it as "freak tornado". [13] | ||||||
F2 | SE of Lakeland | Polk | FL | 15:10 | 0.5 to 0.7 mi (0.80 to 1.13 km) | 100 yd (91 m) |
The tornado demolished a home, damaged another, and destroyed several barns and sheds. [13] Grazulis documents only one home being unroofed by the tornado. [1] Tornado Archive documents the length of this tornado as 0.7 miles (1.1 km). [17] |
FU | F0 | F1 | F2 | F3 | F4 | F5 | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
≥0 | ≥0 | ≥0 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | ≥3 |
F# [note 2] | Location | County / Parish | State | Time (local) | Path length | Max width |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
F2 | Kewanee | Lauderdale (confirmed) | MS | 21:25–22:00 | >0 mi (0 km) | 400 to 900 yd (370 to 820 m) |
The U.S. Weather Bureau documents a series of tornadoes in the Forrest, Wayne, and Lauderdale counties of Mississippi, which damaged several structures and caused $275,000 in damage ($4.13 million in 2022). [18] Grazulis documents a tornado destroying multiple barns, a church, and a small home near Kewanne, Lauderdale County, Mississippi, but does not mention any damage or tornadoes in Forrest or Wayne county. One person was injured. [1] |
F# [note 2] | Location | County / Parish | State | Time (local) | Path length | Max width |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
F4 | SE of Wynona | Osage | OK | 20:00 | 3 mi (4.8 km) | 440 to 800 yd (400 to 730 m) |
This large tornado destroyed 15 homes and a power plant, and damaged ten other homes. A 500 pounds (230 kg) piece of machinery was carried 0.5 miles (0.80 km) by the tornado. [1] [18] |
F# [note 2] | Location | County / Parish | State | Time (local) | Path length | Max width |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
F2 | E of Houston | Suwannee | FL | 13:00 | >0 mi (0 km) | 200 yd (180 m) |
Several barns were destroyed and a school was unroofed. [18] [1] |
FU | F0 | F1 | F2 | F3 | F4 | F5 | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
≥3 | ≥0 | ≥0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ≥4 |
F# [note 2] | Location | County / Parish | State | Time (local) | Path length | Max width |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
F2 | Around Ottawa | Franklin | KS | 16:30 | 6 mi (9.7 km) | 100 yd (91 m) |
A large barn and several smaller farm buildings were demolished across two farms. [19] [1] |
F# [note 2] | Location | County / Parish | State | Time (local) | Path length | Max width |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
FU | Euless | Tarrant | TX | 17:00 | 1 mi (1.6 km) | 33 yd (30 m) |
The north-northeasterly tornado twisted and snapped large trees and blew in the front of multiple buildings. [19] This tornado did not receive an estimated rating on the Fujita scale from Thomas P. Grazulis, meaning he believes it was F0 or F1 intensity. [1] | ||||||
FU | Euless | Tarrant | TX | 17:00 | 0.5 mi (0.80 km) | 33 yd (30 m) |
This easterly moving twin of the previous tornado blew the roof off the Euless Lumber Company and collapsed a house. [19] This tornado did not receive an estimated rating on the Fujita scale from Thomas P. Grazulis, meaning he believes it was F0 or F1 intensity. [1] |
F# [note 2] | Location | County / Parish | State | Time (local) | Path length | Max width |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
FU | Around Timber Lake | Dewey | SD | 22:00 | 6 mi (9.7 km) | 7,040 yd (6,440 m) [note 3] |
The tornado struck the city of Timber Lake, causing at least $150,000 in property damage ($2.25 million+ in 2022). [19] This tornado did not receive an estimated rating on the Fujita scale from Thomas P. Grazulis, meaning he believes it was F0 or F1 intensity. [1] In 1946 the U.S. Weather Bureau published a paper stating the tornado’s width to be 4 miles (6.4 km), which would make this the widest tornado ever documented. [19] [20] |
FU | F0 | F1 | F2 | F3 | F4 | F5 | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
≥9 | ≥0 | ≥0 | 15 | 8 | 7 | 0 | ≥39 |
F# [note 2] | Location | County / Parish | State | Time (local) | Path length | Max width |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
F3 | Curved around Eufaula | McIntosh, Pittsburg | OK | 19:45 | 10 mi (16 km) | 850 to 1,700 yd (780 to 1,550 m) |
1 death – One person was killed and five injured; additionally, 11 buildings were destroyed and seven damaged. In total $35,000 in damage occurred ($375,000 in 2022), including $25,000 in property damage ($525,000 in 2022). [21] [1] | ||||||
F2 | NW of Queen City, Texas | Cass | TX | ??:?? | >0 mi (0 km) | >0 yd (0 m) |
Two homes were destroyed. [1] |
F# [note 2] | Location | County / Parish | State | Time (local) | Path length | Max width |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
F4 | S of Loraine to Champion to Maryneal | Mitchell, Nolan | TX | ??:?? | >0 mi (0 km) | 400 yd (370 m) |
1 death – On the west side of Champion, several homes were damaged and three destroyed, including one that was noted to be newly constructed. [1] Inside the recently built house one was killed and two were severely injured. [1] South of Loraine, two homes were destroyed, and in total over 100 animals were killed. [1] The United States Weather Bureau documented this event as a hailstorm, rather than a tornado. [21] | ||||||
F2 | SW of Briscoe | Wheeler | TX | ??:?? | >0 mi (0 km) | >0 yd (0 m) |
A home was unroofed. [1] |
F# [note 2] | Location | County / Parish | State | Time (local) | Path length | Max width |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
F2 | Sandy Ridge | Lowndes | AL | 02:00 | 3 to 4 mi (4.8 to 6.4 km) | 17 to 20 yd (16 to 18 m) |
A large family home was destroyed, along with smaller homes and other farm buildings; pecan trees and a truck were also destroyed. [21] [1] [22] | ||||||
FU | Carnegie | Caddo | OK | 20:00 | >0 mi (0 km) | 850 yd (780 m) |
This southwestward-moving tornado damaged several buildings. [21] |
F# [note 2] | Location | County / Parish | State | Time (local) | Path length | Max width |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
FU | Around Marion and Crayne | Crittenden | KY | 14:30–17:30 | >0 mi (0 km) | 20 to 30 yd (18 to 27 m) |
This tornado injured two near Crayne and caused $350,000 in damage ($5.25 million in 2022). [21] | ||||||
F3 | NWN of West End to Norris City | Franklin, Saline, Hamilton, White | IL | 16:30 | 27 mi (43 km) | 150 yd (140 m) |
1 death – Six homes and twelve barns were damaged in rural areas. In Norris City, three homes were nearly leveled, killing one person. [1] |
F# [note 2] | Location | County / Parish | State | Time (local) | Path length | Max width |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
FU | Beloit | Lyon | IA | 18:30 | 2 to 3 mi (3.2 to 4.8 km) | >0 yd (0 m) |
Small buildings and windmills were damaged; several trees were uprooted. [21] | ||||||
F4 | SE of Stoneburg to NE of Bowie | Clay, Montague, Denton | TX | 19:00 | 30 mi (48 km) | 400 yd (370 m) |
3 deaths – In Stoneburg, a church was obliterated, with debris splintered and scattered for a mile. That said, a linen scarf was untouched that laid on the pulpit. [1] [ relevant? ] Elsewhere along the tornado's track, an elderly man was killed and his wife injured after their house was destroyed. Also killed were a "prominent elderly couple" [1] when their home was leveled, along with every barn on their new ranch. The U.S. Weather Bureau considers this tornado and the following tornado the same, while Grazulis splits the tornadoes up. In total, three people were killed, 15 others injured, and $112,000 in damage occurred ($1.68 million in 2022). [21] [1] | ||||||
F4 | Around Sanger | Denton | TX | 20:00 | 8 mi (13 km) | 200 yd (180 m) |
1 death – East of Sanger three homes were leveled and a nine-year-old girl was killed by flying debris while she ran for the storm cellar. Another home was destroyed on the north side of Sanger. The U.S. Weather Bureau considers this tornado and the following tornado the same, while Grazulis splits the tornadoes up. In total, one person was killed and five were injured. [21] [1] |
F# [note 2] | Location | County / Parish | State | Time (local) | Path length | Max width |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
F2 | Moran City | St. Mary | LA | 20:45 | >0 mi (0 km) | 100 yd (91 m) |
A grocery store was destroyed and four homes were unroofed in Morgan City. [1] |
F# [note 2] | Location | County / Parish | State | Time (local) | Path length | Max width |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
F3 | SE of Seven Springs to N of Kinston to NW of Grifton | Wayne, Lenoir, Pitt | NC | 20:15 | 25 mi (40 km) | 150 yd (140 m) |
2 deaths – Three homes and twelve barns were destroyed, with 25 other homes damaged. An elderly couple was killed in their home northwest of Grifton. The U.S. Weather Bureau documents this as two separate tornadoes, with Wayne County being hit, while Grazulis documents this as one tornado that did not hit Wayne County. In total, two people were killed, 50 were injured, and the tornado caused $110,000 in damage ($1.65 million in 2022). [21] [1] |
F# [note 2] | Location | County / Parish | State | Time (local) | Path length | Max width |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
FU | Hill City | Graham | KS | 18:00 | 20 mi (32 km) | 6 yd (5.5 m) |
The U.S. Weather Bureau documents this as a tornado and hail event that caused crop and property damage totaling $40,000 ($600,273 in 2022). [21] |
F# [note 2] | Location | County / Parish | State | Time (local) | Path length | Max width |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
FU | Wheat fields | Rooks | KS | 12:00–13:00 | 6 mi (9.7 km) | 2,600 yd (2,400 m) |
A large tornado caused a six-mile-long damage path through wheat fields according to the U.S. Weather Bureau. This tornado did not receive a rating on the Fujita scale from Thomas P. Grazulis, indicating Grazulis estimates F0 to F1 intensity. [23] | ||||||
F4 | SW of Enosdale to W of Washington | Washington | KS | 14:00 | 14 mi (23 km) | 600 yd (550 m) |
1 death – A violent tornado struck west of the community of Enosdale, where eight farms were severely damaged. Two farmhouses were completely swept off their foundations, killing an elderly woman. In total, six people were injured and 70 head of livestock were killed. [24] The U.S. Weather Bureau published the tornado's path length as 20 miles (32 km). [23] | ||||||
F4 | E of Washington to Emmons | Washington | KS | 15:15 | 8 mi (13 km) | 600 yd (550 m) |
This violent tornado traveled a path nearly parallel to the previous tornado. East of Washington a farmhouse was completely leveled, five others were damaged near the community of Emmons. The tornado injured two people and caused $100,000 in damage ($1.5 million in 2022). [24] The U.S. Weather Bureau published the tornado's width as 440 yards (400 m). [23] | ||||||
F3 | NNE of Home, KS to W of Summerfield, KS to SSE of Liberty, NE | Marshall (KS), Gage (NE) | KS, NE | 15:30 | 10 mi (16 km) | 300 yd (270 m) |
Several buildings across six farms were destroyed, on one farm only the house was left standing. Two people were injured. [24] | ||||||
F3 | NE of Craig to W of Skidmore to NW of Pickering | Holt, Atchison, Nodaway | MO | 17:00 | 35 mi (56 km) | 300 yd (270 m) |
An intense tornado, which was described as having "feelers" [24] extending around the main funnel, damaged or destroyed multiple structures. Three homes sustained "near-F4 damage". [24] A roast was found in a car thrown into a tree, with parts of the refrigerator it had been in thrown 0.5 mi (0.80 km). The tornado injured four people and caused $335,000 in damage ($5.03 million in 2022). Thomas P. Grazulis notes this was likely a tornado family. [24] | ||||||
F2 | SE of Monrovia to SW of Atchison | Atchison | KS | 18:00 | 10 mi (16 km) | 400 yd (370 m) |
A home had its roof ripped off and six barns were destroyed. [24] | ||||||
F3 | S of Martin City to Holmes Park to Kansas City | Jackson | MO | 18:25 | 11 mi (18 km) | 600 yd (550 m) |
2 deaths – South of Martin City, the tornado destroyed a barn and silo. It then struck Holmes Park "with full force" before lifting in the southeastern portion of Swope Park. An elderly couple was killed when their home was completely destroyed and carried 100 yards (91 m). Five other people were injured. [24] | ||||||
F3 | NE of Richmond to SE of Stet to NW of Tina | Ray, Carroll | MO | 19:30 | 40 mi (64 km) | 200 yd (180 m) |
A long-tracked and intense tornado damaged or destroyed numerous homes and barns. "Near-F4 damage" [24] occurred at a farm west of Bogard. The total damage for this tornado and a parallel F2 tornado, which occurred an hour later, was $500,000 ($7.5 million in 2022). Between the two tornadoes, fifty homes were damaged or destroyed. [24] | ||||||
F2 | NE of Parkville to Kansas City | Platte, Clay | MO | 19:30 | 5 mi (8.0 km) | 70 yd (64 m) |
The tornado destroyed a barn, and a few homes in Barry and Gashland (modern day Kansas City) were torn apart. [24] | ||||||
F2 | N of Wellington to NW of Norborn to Bosworth | Ray, Carroll | MO | 20:30 | 40 mi (64 km) | 200 yd (180 m) |
This tornado moved parallel and 7 miles (11 km) southeast of an F3 tornado that occurred an hour earlier. Homes and barns were damaged or destroyed along its track. Seven injuries occurred at a home near Bosworth. [24] |
F# [note 2] | Location | County / Parish | State | Time (local) | Path length | Max width |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
F2 | Near Shullsburg to DeForest | Lafayette, Iowa, Dane | WI | 08:00–09:00 | 60 mi (97 km) | 100 yd (91 m) |
A long-tracked tornado skipped as it damaged or destroyed several structures. Twenty farms sustained damaged, five homes were unroofed, and several barns were destroyed. About 30 cottages were damaged or destroyed along the western shore of Lake Mendota. This tornado was noted to most likely be a tornado family by Thomas P. Grazulis. [24] [25] The U.S. Weather Bureau published this event as a thundersquall with a width of 100 to 133 yards (91 to 122 m) (a thundersquall is a combined thunderstorm and squall). They also noted that two people were injured by debris, and a third person by lightning. [23] | ||||||
FU | Near Shawnee | Pottawatomie | OK | 15:30 | 6 mi (9.7 km) | 100 yd (91 m) |
The National Weather Service office in Norman, Oklahoma documented this tornado and provided no further information. [26] | ||||||
F3 | N of Valparaiso, IN to Woodville, IN to New Carlisle, IN to Buchanan, MI | Porter (IN), LaPorte (IN), St. Joseph (IN), Berrien (MI) | IN, MI | 15:35 | 40 mi (64 km) | 500 yd (460 m) |
A long-tracked tornado skipped as it damaged or destroyed several structures. "Near-F4 damage" occurred in the community of Woodville, where two homes, three barns, and a gas station were obliterated. Several homes were "torn apart" in Hudson Lake and New Carlisle. Near Buchanan multiple barns were leveled. The tornado injured five people and caused $250,000 in damage ($3.75 million in 2022). [24] | ||||||
F2 | NE of Sapulpa | Creek | OK | 15:45 | 10 mi (16 km) | 50 yd (46 m) |
This skipping tornado destroyed one home and shifted two others. It also threw a car into a ditch. [24] | ||||||
F2 | Around Collinsville | Tulsa, Rogers | OK | 16:00 | 10 mi (16 km) | 500 yd (460 m) |
This tornado destroyed a home and unroofed a dairy barn as it moved northeast and then east around Collinsville. The National Weather Service lists the width for this tornado as 500 yards (460 m). [24] [27] | ||||||
F4 | W of Granger | Williamson | TX | 17:00 | 7 mi (11 km) | 400 yd (370 m) |
1 death – A boy was killed and his mother injured in one of two homes completely leveled and swept away by the tornado. Every building on their farm "literally vanished," and all their livestock was killed. [24] The tornado split a nearby house in two, with half of the home "splintered". A large tractor was also moved 50 yards (46 m). [24] [23] | ||||||
F2 | W of Talihina | Latimer | OK | 18:00 | >0 mi (0 km) | 200 yd (180 m) |
A home was destroyed, and another was damaged in Buffalo Valley. The tornado injured two people. [24] [23] |
F# [note 2] | Location | County / Parish | State | Time (local) | Path length | Max width |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
F4 | Wellsford to Cullison | Kiowa, Pratt | KS | 17:00 | 7 mi (11 km) | 400 yd (370 m) |
Considerable damage occurred in Cullison, with up to $110,000 ($15 million in 2022) in damage documented by the U.S. Weather Bureau. One farmhouse was swept away, and numerous other farm buildings were destroyed. Five vortex clouds were observed with this tornado. [21] [1] | ||||||
F2 | NE of Stoneburg or Forestburg | Montague | TX | 18:00 | >0 mi (0 km) | >0 yd (0 m) |
One home was destroyed and another was unroofed. The U.S. Weather Bureau said this tornado struck Forestburg while Grazulis said northeast of Stoneburg. [21] [1] | ||||||
FU | Penalosa | Kingman | KS | 19:40 | >0 mi (0 km) | >0 yd (0 m) |
No damage was reported. [21] | ||||||
FU | Pratt | Pratt | KS | P.M. | >0 mi (0 km) | >0 yd (0 m) |
The U.S. Weather Bureau documented that "chief loss in wheat [ranged] from 25 to 100 percent." [21] |
F# [note 2] | Location | County / Parish | State | Time (local) | Path length | Max width |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
FU | ??? | Sumner, Cowley | KS | 13:00 | >0 mi (0 km) | >0 yd (0 m) |
Minor damage occurred to buildings. [21] | ||||||
F2 | SW of to Arkansas City | Cowley | KS | 13:20 | 5 mi (8.0 km) | 30 yd (27 m) |
"Homes, barns, and businesses were unroofed." [21] [1] | ||||||
F2 | Through Creston | Union | IA | 14:20 | 2 mi (3.2 km) | 400 yd (370 m) |
Warehouses were destroyed, homes unroofed, and 40 railroad cars derailed. About 100 other homes sustained various types of damage from the combined effect of the tornado and accompanying downburst. The tornado caused $250,000 in damage ($3.75 million in 2022). [1] |
F# [note 2] | Location | County / Parish | State | Time (local) | Path length | Max width |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
FU | Arkansas City | Cowley | KS | 14:15 | 5 mi (8.0 km) | 13 yd (12 m) |
The tornado caused property damage. [21] | ||||||
F2 | S of Fort Recovery to Sharpsburg | Mercer | OH | 16:05 or 17:30 | 5 mi (8.0 km) | 200 yd (180 m) |
Multiple buildings on four farms were destroyed and several homes were unroofed or damaged. [21] [1] |
FU | F0 | F1 | F2 | F3 | F4 | F5 | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
≥2 | ≥0 | ≥0 | 6 | 3 | 1 | 0 | ≥12 |
F# [note 2] | Location | County / Parish | State | Time (local) | Path length | Max width |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
F2 | Moose Lake to Barnum | Carlton | MN | 19:00 or 19:45-21:45 | 15 mi (24 km) | 8,800 yd (8,000 m) [note 3] |
About 41[ clarify ] rural buildings were destroyed, two people injured, and hundreds of animals killed. A downburst associated with this storm damaged 25 homes; three homes were destroyed, but it was unknown[ citation needed ] if they were destroyed by the tornado or downburst. The U.S. Weather Bureau documented this as a "small tornado" with hail. [28] [1] |
F# [note 2] | Location | County / Parish | State | Time (local) | Path length | Max width |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
F3 | Froid | Roosevelt | MT | 14:00 | 10 mi (16 km) | 200 yd (180 m) |
1 death – A five-room farmhouse was "nearly leveled", and one person was crushed by its chimney. A farm building was destroyed, furniture was thrown nearly a mile, and spruce trees were damaged. One person was killed, another was injured and damage totaled $12,500 ($187,600 in 2022). [28] [1] |
F# [note 2] | Location | County / Parish | State | Time (local) | Path length | Max width |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
FU | Wibaux | Wibaux | MT | 2:30–3:00 | >0 mi (0 km) | >0 yd (0 m) |
Limited crop loss was noted, along with the loss of 500 livestock. Damage totaled $25,000 (which is equivalent to $375,000 in 2022). [28] |
F# [note 2] | Location | County / Parish | State | Time (local) | Path length | Max width |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
F2 | NW of Waterloo | DeKalb | IN | 17:30 or 18:15 | 2 to 7 mi (3.2 to 11.3 km) | 400 to 900 yd (370 to 820 m) |
This zig-zagging tornado destroyed three barns, a vacant home, and several outbuildings on 11 farms. [28] [1] |
F# [note 2] | Location | County / Parish | State | Time (local) | Path length | Max width |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
F2 | S Ledyard | Kossuth | IA | 18:00 or 19:00-20:00 | 5 mi (8.0 km) | 14,080 yd (12,870 m) [note 3] |
Buildings on eight farms were damaged, with barns on four being destroyed. This tornado was accompanied by a damaging hailstorm, causing a total of $610,000 in damages ($9.15 million in 2022). [28] [1] | ||||||
F2 | Racine | Mower | MN | 20:22 | 8 mi (13 km) | 167 to 170 yd (153 to 155 m) |
A schoolhouse was leveled, multiple windmills were wrecked, and trees were uprooted. Farm machinery was also destroyed, as well as several buildings on five farms. [28] [1] |
F# [note 2] | Location | County / Parish | State | Time (local) | Path length | Max width |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
F4 | Detroit (MI) to Windsor (ON) | Wayne (MI), Essex (ON) | MI, ON | 17:55–18:05 | 40 mi (64 km) | 200 yd (180 m) |
17 deaths in Canada – See article on this tornado . At least 200 people were injured across the United States and Canada. [28] Thomas P. Grazulis documents 15 deaths from this tornado. [1] [ clarification needed ] |
F# [note 2] | Location | County / Parish | State | Time (local) | Path length | Max width |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
F3 | N of Selfridge | Sioux | ND | 14:30 | 4 mi (6.4 km) | 200 yd (180 m) |
A home was destroyed, with only one wall left standing, a second home had its second floor sheared off. Buildings on three farms were also destroyed. Two people were injured by the tornado. [28] [1] | ||||||
F3 | S of Selfridge | Sioux | ND | 14:30 | 8 mi (13 km) | 200 yd (180 m) |
Every single building[ clarify ] on a farm was obliterated and "not a board could be found intact" from any of the buildings. [28] [1] |
F# [note 2] | Location | County / Parish | State | Time (local) | Path length | Max width |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
F2 | Cowden | Washita | OK | 18:45 | 2 mi (3.2 km) | 445 yd (407 m) |
A school gymnasium, two business houses,[ clarify ] and several residential homes were destroyed. Damage was totaled at $74,500 ($1.12 million in 2022). [28] [1] |
F# [note 2] | Location | County / Parish | State | Time (local) | Path length | Max width |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
F2 | Detroit (MI), Windsor (ON) | Wayne (MI), Essex (ON) | MI, ON | 14:37 or 15:30-15:33 | 3 mi (4.8 km) | 200 yd (180 m) |
Bus and trailer garages were damaged, along with a manufacturing company, a warehouse, and parked cars. The worst damage from the tornado was in northeastern Detroit. In total, nine people were injured and $400,000 ($6 million in 2022) in damage occurred in the United States.[ clarification needed ] [28] [1] |
F# [note 2] | Location | County / Parish | State | Time (local) | Path length | Max width |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
FU | ??? | Polk, Red Lake, Pennington | MN | 2:30 | 0 mi (0 km) | >15 yd (14 m) |
The U.S. Weather Bureau notes a flax manufacturing plant, a school, a garage, farm homes, 66 farms and 40 outbuildings being destroyed by a "possible tornado". The storm also damaged 110 homes, 135 barns, 55 outbuildings, 40 silos, a municipal sewage disposal plant, and an airplane. Wires and poles were downed as well, and several thousand turkeys and chickens were killed. Four people were injured. [28] |
FU | F0 | F1 | F2 | F3 | F4 | F5 | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
≥12 | ≥0 | ≥1 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ≥18 |
F# [note 2] | Location | County / Parish | State | Time (local) | Path length | Max width |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
FU | Laramie | Albany | WY | 14:00 | >0 mi (0 km) | >0 yd (0 m) |
A tornado reported east-southeast of the Laramie Airport failed to reach the ground, causing no damage. [29] | ||||||
F2 | W of Bennett | Adams | CO | 15:00 | 4 mi (6.4 km) | 50 yd (46 m) |
Two homes were unroofed and multiple businesses were "torn apart". [1] [29] [ clarification needed ] | ||||||
F2 | N of Bennett | Adams | CO | 15:00 | >0 mi (0 km) | 100 yd (91 m) |
A home was unroofed and a barn was destroyed. The barn’s owner was watching a separate tornado in the distance while this tornado struck. [1] [29] [ clarification needed ] | ||||||
FU | Bennett | Adams | CO | 15:00 | >0 mi (0 km) | >0 yd (0 m) |
One of six tornadoes in the Bennett area. [1] | ||||||
FU | Bennett | Adams | CO | 15:00 | >0 mi (0 km) | >0 yd (0 m) |
One of six tornadoes in the Bennett area. [1] | ||||||
FU | Bennett | Adams | CO | 15:00 | >0 mi (0 km) | >0 yd (0 m) |
One of six tornadoes in the Bennett area. [1] | ||||||
FU | Bennett | Adams | CO | 15:00 | >0 mi (0 km) | >0 yd (0 m) |
One of six tornadoes in the Bennett area. [1] |
F# [note 2] | Location | County / Parish | State | Time (local) | Path length | Max width |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
FU | Carpenter | Laramie | WY | 16:00 | >0 mi (0 km) | >0 yd (0 m) |
No damage was reported. [29] | ||||||
FU | Cheyenne | Laramie | WY | 16:15 | >0 mi (0 km) | >0 yd (0 m) |
No damage was reported. This tornado was produced by the same storm as the previous one. [29] |
F# [note 2] | Location | County / Parish | State | Time (local) | Path length | Max width |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
F2 | Harahan to Metairie to Ridge to New Orleans | Jefferson | LA | 20:20–20:30 | 5 mi (8.0 km) | 100 yd (91 m) |
This skipping tornado unroofed two businesses and three homes, stripping the wallpaper in one. A little[ quantify ] crop damage was also reported. [29] [1] |
F# [note 2] | Location | County / Parish | State | Time (local) | Path length | Max width |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
FU | Hilliard | Nassau | FL | P.M. | >0 mi (0 km) | >0 yd (0 m) |
This small tornado caused no damage. [29] |
F# [note 2] | Location | County / Parish | State | Time (local) | Path length | Max width |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
FU | Edgar | Carbon | MT | 15:30 | >0 mi (0 km) | 15 yd (14 m) |
A farm building was damaged. [29] |
F# [note 2] | Location | County / Parish | State | Time (local) | Path length | Max width |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
F2 | East Helena | Lewis and Clark | MT | 17:15–17:16 | >0 mi (0 km) | 50 yd (46 m) |
One farmstead sustained damage, a large barn was destroyed and a home damaged. The U.S. Weather Bureau documents "blinding dust" accompanying this "small tornado". [29] [1] |
F# [note 2] | Location | County / Parish | State | Time (local) | Path length | Max width |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
FU | Stengel Air College to Gainesville | Alachua | FL | 16:00–16:30 | >0 mi (0 km) | >0 yd (0 m) |
At Stengel Air College a main hangar, shops, and cottages were damaged. Damage also occurred in Gainesville. [29] |
F# [note 2] | Location | County / Parish | State | Time (local) | Path length | Max width |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
FU | Houma | Terrebonne | LA | 14:00 | >0 mi (0 km) | 100 yd (91 m) |
Chief damage occurred to buildings. [29] | ||||||
FU | Crowley | Acadia | LA | 15:15 | >0 mi (0 km) | 100 yd (91 m) |
Small damage was reported from the tornado. [29] |
F# [note 2] | Location | County / Parish | State | Time (local) | Path length | Max width |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
F1 | Vicinity around Concord | Merrimack | NH | ??:?? | >0 mi (0 km) | >0 yd (0 m) |
1 death – Tornadic winds caused damage to northwestern parts of Concord, including a National Guard Arsenal, which leveled a 150-foot (46 m) section of a steel and brick building, destroying machinery and damaging army vehicles. Eight homes and several small buildings were destroyed, including the collapse of a barn, which killed a boy. Damages totaled $60,000 ($900,000 in 2022). [29] [1] |
F# [note 2] | Location | County / Parish | State | Time (local) | Path length | Max width |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
F2 | St. Petersburg | Pinellas | FL | 19:00 | >0 mi (0 km) | >0 yd (0 m) |
The U.S. Weather Bureau documented a tornado near St. Petersburg, Pinellas County, Florida which demolished a garage, unroofed a two-story frame house, and caused an additional $150,000 in damages (equivalent to $2.25 million in 2022). [29] |
FU | F0 | F1 | F2 | F3 | F4 | F5 | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
≥2 | ≥0 | ≥0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | ≥4 |
F# [note 2] | Location | County / Parish | State | Time (local) | Path length | Max width |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
FU | Hutchinson | Reno | KS | 02:00–05:30 | >0 mi (0 km) | >0 yd (0 m) |
This "small tornado" never reached the ground. However, it damaged multiple buildings and roofs. Thomas P. Grazulis did not rate it. [30] |
F# [note 2] | Location | County / Parish | State | Time (local) | Path length | Max width |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
FU | Niagara Falls | Niagara | NY | 11:30–12:15 | >0 mi (0 km) | 33 yd (30 m) |
This tornado blew a man off a horse, destroyed two garages, and threw a boulder that destroyed the side of a house. It did not receive a rating on the Fujita scale from Thomas P. Grazulis. [30] |
F# [note 2] | Location | County / Parish | State | Time (local) | Path length | Max width |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
F4 | SW of Mankato to North Mankato | Blue Earth | MN | 18:40 | 9 mi (14 km) | 400 to 440 yd (370 to 400 m) |
11 deaths – At least eight farms and three homes were destroyed. All eleven deaths and most of the 100 injuries occurred during the complete obliteration of 26 cabins in Green Gables camp southwest of Mankato. Multiple cars were thrown at least 500 feet (170 yd; 150 m) and a 54,000 pounds (24,000 kg) road grader was thrown 100 feet (33 yd; 30 m). The U.S. Weather Bureau noted hundreds of trees uprooted, and the death of over 1,000 turkeys. In total, the tornado killed eleven people, injured at least 100 others and caused $300,000 in damage (equivalent to $4.5 million in 2022). [1] [30] [31] | ||||||
F4 | SW of to Wells | Faribault | MN | 19:30–19:48 | 7 mi (11 km) | 200 yd (180 m) |
Southwest of Wells several buildings on two farms were severely damaged, with one of them sustaining F4 damage. The tornado hit downtown Wells at F2 intensity, damaging or destroying nearly every building in the business district; a theatre with at least 400 people inside collapsed. Hundreds of trees were noted to have been uprooted. In total, the tornado injured 30 people and caused $700,000 in damage (equivalent to $10.5 million in 2022). [1] [30] [31] The U.S. Weather Bureau documented the damage to the theatre as "high wind" rather than a tornado. [30] |
FU | F0 | F1 | F2 | F3 | F4 | F5 | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
≥3 | ≥0 | ≥0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ≥7 |
F# [note 2] | Location | County / Parish | State | Time (local) | Path length | Max width |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
F2 | SW of Eskridge to NE of Alma | Wabaunsee | KS | 12:00 | 20 mi (32 km) | 30 yd (27 m) |
This skipping tornado destroyed a large barn. [1] [32] |
F# [note 2] | Location | County / Parish | State | Time (local) | Path length | Max width |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
FU | Albion | Calhoun | MI | 7:27–7:31 | >0 mi (0 km) | 300 yd (270 m) |
The U.S. Weather Bureau reports 100 trees downed at a cemetery and 50 at a park. [33] | ||||||
FU | Portland | Cumberland | ME | 14:50–15:10 | >0 mi (0 km) | >0 yd (0 m) |
The U.S. Weather Bureau documents a tornado damaging northern suburbs of Portland, with two residences damaged, two barns leveled, and a garage unroofed; shade and pine trees were felled, and evidence of counterclock-wise wind movement was noted. [33] |
F# [note 2] | Location | County / Parish | State | Time (local) | Path length | Max width |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
F2 | Near Sidney | Richland (MT) | MT, ND | 17:15 | 20 mi (32 km) | 8 to 50 yd (7.3 to 45.7 m) |
A small home was destroyed near Sidney and four people were injured. [1] [33] The U.S. Weather Bureau reports the tornado continuing into western North Dakota. [33] | ||||||
F# [note 2] | Location | County / Parish | State | Time (local) | Path length | Max width |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
F2 | Mableton | Cobb | GA | 15:05 | 0.3 mi (0.48 km) | 75 yd (69 m) |
One home was destroyed, and four people were injured. [1] [34] | ||||||
FU | Lake Delton | Sauk | WI | 17:55–18:10 | >0 mi (0 km) | 27 yd (25 m) |
The U.S. Weather Bureau documents damage to McBoyle Airport, where a trees were downed and a hangar was unroofed, damaging three airplanes and six vehicles. The storm that produced the tornado was noted moving southwest to northeast, with rotary winds. [33] |
F# [note 2] | Location | County / Parish | State | Time (local) | Path length | Max width |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
F2 | Escanaba | Delta | MI | 12:46–12:47 or 13:46 | 3 mi (4.8 km) | 1 to 200 yd (0.91 to 182.88 m) |
One home was unroofed by the tornado and over $300,000 in damage ($4.5 million in 2022) occurred to coal-loading equipment and loading docks. [1] [33] |
FU | F0 | F1 | F2 | F3 | F4 | F5 | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
≥0 | ≥0 | ≥0 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | ≥3 |
F# [note 2] | Location | County / Parish | State | Time (local) | Path length | Max width |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
F2 | SE of Appleton City | St. Clair | MO | 15:00 | 2 mi (3.2 km) | 50 yd (46 m) |
A barn was destroyed and scattered, and the east side of a farmhouse was torn off. Multiple livestock were killed on two farms. [1] | ||||||
F3 | SW of Goodland to Twin Oaks | Choctaw | OK | 17:30–18:00 | 7 mi (11 km) | 100 to 200 yd (91 to 183 m) |
Homes, farm buildings, and several school buildings at Goodland Indian School were damaged or destroyed. [35] [1] |
F# [note 2] | Location | County / Parish | State | Time (local) | Path length | Max width |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
F2 | Greenwood | Johnson | IN | 04:35 | 1 mi (1.6 km) | 30 to 33 yd (27 to 30 m) |
Several buildings and two airplanes were destroyed and multiple trees and power lines were downed. [35] [1] |
FU | F0 | F1 | F2 | F3 | F4 | F5 | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
≥0 | ≥0 | ≥0 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 | ≥5 |
F# [note 2] | Location | County / Parish | State | Time (local) | Path length | Max width |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
F3 | SSW of Washington | Hempstead | AR | 14:30 or 15:30 | 5 mi (8.0 km) | 150 to 200 yd (140 to 180 m) |
1 death (died from injuries two weeks after the storm) – A tornado destroyed numerous residential areas and business offices, badly damaged a cotton gin, and flattened a service station, causing communication disruptions. Downed power lines caused outages in the northern portion of Hempstead County, while Washington, Arkansas was isolated from communication outside of the city, and had a famous landmark, an old church building, destroyed. [36] [1] [37] |
F# [note 2] | Location | County / Parish | State | Time (local) | Path length | Max width |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
F2 | Calvert | Mobile, Washington | AL | ??:?? | 4 to 5 mi (6.4 to 8.0 km) | >0 yd (0 m) |
Three homes were destroyed. [1] [22] | ||||||
F2 | S of Rayne to N of Lafayette | Acadia, Lafayette | LA | 17:00 | >0 mi (0 km) | 880 yd (800 m) |
Several barns and outbuildings were demolished and multiple homes were "twisted" from their foundations. In total, three people were injured by this skipping tornado. [36] [1] | ||||||
F2 | Near Mississippi River | Pointe Coupee | LA | 17:00 | 2 to 10 mi (3.2 to 16.1 km) | 50 yd (46 m) |
2 deaths – On two plantations multiple barns and sheds were destroyed, killing a mother and child, and injuring eight others. Also damaged were a church and three homes, two of which were described as "frail".[ by whom? ] [36] [1] | ||||||
F2 | Hattiesburg | Forrest or Lamar | MS | 21:00 | 1 mi (1.6 km) | 100 to 400 yd (91 to 366 m) |
This tornado dipped and rose along its path as it unroofed several lumber buildings and damaged, unroofed or shifted a dozen homes. [1] The U.S. Weather Bureau reports a forward speed of 50 miles per hour (80 km/h) and states that this may have been the same tornado that hit Point Coupee Parish earlier in the day. [36] |
FU | F0 | F1 | F2 | F3 | F4 | F5 | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
≥0 | ≥0 | ≥0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ≥3 |
F# [note 2] | Location | County / Parish | State | Time (local) | Path length | Max width |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
F2 | W of Newhope to E of Langley to SE of Mount Ida | Howard, Pike, Montgomery | AR | 17:00 | 25 mi (40 km) | 400 yd (370 m) |
According to Grazulis the "losses included dozens of homes and thousands of trees." [1] In total, 21 people were injured. [1] | ||||||
F2 | Ouachita National Forest to S of Jessieville | Garland | AR | 18:00 | 15 mi (24 km) | 100 yd (91 m) |
Two were injured and south of Jessieville, near the Blakely community, two homes, two trucks, and a gas station were destroyed. [1] |
F# [note 2] | Location | County / Parish | State | Time (local) | Path length | Max width |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
F2 | Fort Campbell | Christian, Todd | KY | 00:15–01:30 | 10 mi (16 km) | 100 to 800 yd (91 to 732 m) |
This "bouncing type of tornado" [1] hit Camp Campbell, where it destroyed military equipment and several storage buildings. Also destroyed were tobacco and stock barns, and about a hundred trucks. In total, the tornado injured at least six people and caused $300,000 in damage ($4.5 million in 2022). The U.S. Weather Bureau reports a width between 100 and 800 yards (91–732 m) while Grazulis says 400 yards (370 m). [1] [38] |
On April 5–6, 1936, an outbreak of at least 14 tornadoes struck the Southeastern United States, killing at least 454 people and injuring at least 2,500 others. Over 200 people died in Georgia alone, making it the deadliest disaster ever recorded in the state.
The 1936 Cordele–Greensboro tornado outbreak was a tornado outbreak that affected the Southeastern United States during April 1936. The Greensboro, North Carolina, and Cordele, Georgia, tornadoes were the deadliest spawned during the April 1–2 outbreak, which developed in three waves of tornadic activity over 14 hours, associated with the same storm system.
Forestburg is an unincorporated community in Montague County, Texas, United States. According to the Handbook of Texas, the community had a population of 50 in 2000.
On February 19–20, 1884, one of the largest and most widespread tornado outbreaks in American history occurred over the Southeastern United States, known as the Enigma tornado outbreak due to the uncertain number of total tornadoes and fatalities. Nonetheless, an inspection of newspaper reports and governmental studies published in the aftermath reveals successive, long-tracked tornado families striking Alabama, Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee and Virginia, with an estimation of at least 51—and possibly 60 or more—tornadoes striking that Tuesday into Wednesday.
On April 23–25, 1908, a destructive tornado outbreak affected portions of the Midwestern and Southern United States, including the Great Plains. The outbreak produced at least 31 tornadoes in 13 states, with a total of at least 324 tornado-related deaths. Of these deaths, most were caused by three long-tracked, violent tornadoes—each rated F4 on the Fujita scale and considered to be a tornado family—that occurred on April 24. Most of the deaths were in rural areas, often consisted of African Americans, and consequently may have been undercounted. One of the tornadoes killed 143 people along its path, 73 of them in the U.S. state of Mississippi, making the tornado the third deadliest in Mississippi history, following the 1936 Tupelo F5, with 216 deaths, and the 1840 Natchez tornado, with 317 deaths.
On August 28, 1884, a tornado outbreak, including a family of least five strong tornadoes, affected portions of the Dakota Territory within present-day South Dakota. Among them was one of the first known tornadoes to have been photographed, an estimated F4 on the Fujita scale, that occurred near Howard and exhibited multiple vortices. Another violent tornado also occurred near Alexandria, and three other tornadoes were also reported. A sixth tornado also occurred in present-day Davison County. In all, the tornadoes killed at least seven people and injured at least two others. Contemporary records and survivors' recollections indicate that the storms were F3 or F4 intensity on the Fujita scale, but cannot currently be officially verified, as official records begin in 1950.
On April 19–21, 1920, a multi-day severe weather event affected the Southeastern United States. The most intense portion of the outbreak occurred on the morning of April 20. At least seven tornadoes affected the American U.S. states of Mississippi, Alabama, and Tennessee, six of them rated violent F4s on the Fujita scale. The tornado outbreak killed at least 243 people.
Woodville is an unincorporated community in Liberty Township, Porter County, in the U.S. state of Indiana.
The tornado outbreak of May 1927 occurred between May 7–9 in the Midwestern and Southern United States, producing numerous strong tornadoes and killing at least 217 people.
On April 12, 1945, a tornado outbreak occurred in the Midwestern United States, producing numerous strong tornadoes and killing at least 128 people and injuring over 1,000 others; however, the concurrent death of President Franklin D. Roosevelt overshadowed news of the outbreak. On July 5, 1945, the United States Weather Bureau documented this entire outbreak as a single wind event, not a tornado or series of tornadoes, which killed 119 people and caused $2.65 million in damage. This report was later corrected on December 1, 1945, when the report was corrected to be a series of tornadoes. J. L. Baldwin, a meteorologist at the United States Weather Bureau office in Washington, D.C., later stated that, “these storms made April 12 the worst single day of tornado disaster[s] in the history of Oklahoma.”
On Thursday, September 29, 1927, an outbreak of at least 15 significant tornadoes, including three F3 tornadoes, killed at least 82 people in the Central United States, particularly in Missouri and Illinois. The outbreak affected a broad expanse of the Midwestern and Southern United States, including Oklahoma, Missouri, Arkansas, Iowa, Illinois, and Indiana. The deadliest tornado was an estimated F3 which affected portions of Greater St. Louis, killing at least 79 people and injuring at least 550 others. The tornado narrowly missed Downtown St. Louis, striking north of the central business district before crossing the Mississippi River.
Hurricane Isbell spawned one of the most significant tornado outbreaks to strike the Miami metropolitan area on October 14, 1964. It produced at least nine confirmed, and possibly as many as 17, tornadoes, four of which were rated significant (F2) on the Fujita scale. Although there were no fatalities, 48 people were injured and losses totaled $560,250. The most damaging of the tornadoes was an estimated F2 that injured 22 people at a mobile home park in Briny Breezes, causing $250,000 in losses.
This page documents the tornadoes and tornado outbreaks of 1946, primarily in the United States. Most recorded tornadoes form in the U.S., although some events may take place internationally. Tornado statistics for older years like this often appear significantly lower than modern years due to fewer reports or confirmed tornadoes.
On May 23–24, 1946, a tornado outbreak occurred across the Central and Midwestern United States. Over two days at least 15 significant tornadoes struck parts of Kansas, Nebraska and Oklahoma, killing four people and injuring 42 others. The storm system also caused numerous other impacts including hail, heavy rains, and damaging lightning strikes.
On January 4–6, 1946, a small but violent tornado outbreak struck the South-Central United States, killing 47 people and injuring at least 412 others. L. H. Seamon with the US Weather Bureau, the predecessor of the National Weather Service, later stated it was the "most disastrous" tornado event of the year; the US Weather Bureau stated in 1960 that January 4, 1946 had "outstanding tornadoes".
The following is a list of weather events that occurred on Earth in the year 1946. There were several natural disasters around the world from various types of weather, including blizzards, cold waves, droughts, heat waves, wildfires, floods, tornadoes, and tropical cyclones.
From April 30–May 1, 1949, a tornado outbreak swept eastward across the United States, beginning over the Great Plains. The severe weather event claimed 10 lives and inflicted over 100 injuries. It produced several deadly tornadoes, mostly in Oklahoma, including a pair that killed three each on April 30. The most intense tornado of the outbreak, retroactively rated a violent F4, tracked across parts of the Oklahoma City metropolitan area that day. A deadly F3 the following day claimed a life in Louisiana as well. This outbreak alone set an official monthly record of tornadoes to date in Oklahoma.
The history of tornado research spans back centuries, with the earliest documented tornado occurring in 200 and academic studies on them starting in the 18th century. This is a timeline of government or academic research into tornadoes.
The tornado outbreak of June 8, 1995 was a severe, localized outbreak in the Texas Panhandle and Western Oklahoma. It is most well known for the tornado that hit Pampa, along with the Allison F4, the Kellerville F4, and the Hoover F2. In total, 29 tornadoes were recorded during that day, with 23 being in Western Oklahoma and the Texas Panhandle. One cyclic supercell in the Texas Panhandle produced at least 5 of those 23 tornadoes, while another spawned at least 8. There were 3 F4s, and the tornadoes caused 11 injuries.
January 6, 1946: A tornado given a rating of F4 moved through Ashley and Chicot Counties in Arkansas. The path length was 23 miles. It moved from near Wilmot to SE of Lake Village. 'Homes of all sizes were leveled by this large tornado. Over twenty were destroyed on two plantation near Wilmot. Three homes were blown into Lake Chicot.' Three were killed and 50 injured.