List of countries by coffee exports

Last updated

The following is a list of countries by coffee exports, covering both exports of green coffee as well as re-exports of processed coffee. There is also a separate list of countries by coffee production

Contents

Exports of coffee

This table lists:

a) Total exports in 60kg bags and in ton equivalents, as reported by the International Coffee Organization (ICO) for the one-year period from March 2023 to February 2024; and
b) Re-exports in 60kg bags and in ton equivalents, as reported by the International Coffee Organization (ICO) for 2023; and
c) Total exports of coffee products in millions of United States dollars and in tons, as reported by the International Trade Centre for 2023.
Exports of coffee by country
CountryICO exports, 2023-24 [1] ICO re-exports, 2023 [2] ITC all exports, 2023 [3]
60 kg bagsMetric tons60 kg bagsMetric tons$m USDMetric tons
Flag of Brazil.svg Brazil 41,375,6042,482,5367,3512,121,038
Flag of Vietnam.svg Vietnam 28,600,3001,716,0183,3821,301,803
Flag of Colombia.svg Colombia 10,897,760653,8662,915591,665
Flag of India.svg India 6,484,415389,065747233,332
Flag of Indonesia.svg Indonesia 6,200,363372,022929279,996
Flag of Uganda.svg Uganda 6,057,793363,468955370,486
Flag of Honduras (2022-).svg Honduras 5,182,124310,9271,488343,208
Flag of Peru.svg Peru 3,805,060228,304829204,798
Flag of Ethiopia.svg Ethiopia 3,588,531215,3121,225236,076
Flag of Guatemala.svg Guatemala α 3,096,888185,813949182,384
Flag of Mexico.svg Mexico 2,735,850164,151434not reported
Flag of Nicaragua.svg Nicaragua 2,611,778156,707609140,378
Flag of Tanzania.svg Tanzania 1,002,41760,145
Flag of Papua New Guinea.svg Papua New Guinea 999,99860,000
Flag of Cote d'Ivoire.svg Ivory Coast 931,29655,878
Flag of Costa Rica.svg Costa Rica 924,91855,49535160,651
Flag of Kenya.svg Kenya 804,77848,28726150,891
Flag of Ecuador.svg Ecuador 606,17636,371
Flag of El Salvador.svg El Salvador 441,11526,467
Flag of Rwanda.svg Rwanda 272,25016,335
Flag of Thailand.svg Thailand 216,24112,974
Flag of the Democratic Republic of the Congo.svg Democratic Republic of the Congo 183,50011,010
Flag of Burundi.svg Burundi 176,00010,560
Flag of Cameroon.svg Cameroon 117,1007,026
Flag of Zambia.svg Zambia 99,8905,993
Flag of East Timor.svg Timor Leste 91,8625,512
Flag of Togo (3-2).svg Togo 60,0003,600
Flag of the Dominican Republic.svg Dominican Republic α 57,0583,423
Flag of Yemen.svg Yemen 52,9003,174
Flag of Bolivia.svg Bolivia 39,7372,384
Flag of Panama.svg Panama 34,7162,083
Flag of Sierra Leone.svg Sierra Leone 28,0001,680
Flag of Angola.svg Angola 20,7701,246
Flag of the Central African Republic.svg Central African Republic 16,400984
Flag of Jamaica.svg Jamaica α 14,619877
Flag of Cuba.svg Cuba 9,600576
Flag of Malawi.svg Malawi 8,480509
Flag of Ghana.svg Ghana 5,148309
Flag of the Philippines.svg Philippines 2,677161
Flag of Zimbabwe.svg Zimbabwe 2,200132
Flag of Nepal.svg Nepal 1,20572
Flag of Madagascar.svg Madagascar 1,12467
Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg Switzerland 2,151,167129,0703,644102,682
Flag of Germany.svg Germany 12,610,463756,6283,408551,915
Flag of Italy.svg Italy 6,072,027364,3212,586304,821
Flag of Belgium (civil).svg Belgium 4,641,582278,4951,320256,520
Flag of France.svg France 1,817,463109,0481,27161,086
Flag of the Netherlands.svg Netherlands 4,630,093277,8061,200170,510
Flag of the United States.svg United States 3,177,808190,6681,193145,590
Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Canada 76481,325
Flag of Poland.svg Poland 2,256,642135,39953972,014
Flag of Spain.svg Spain 3,248,515194,91141962,556
Flag of Russia.svg Russia 194,91151,986
Flag of Japan.svg Japan 303,13418,188
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg United Kingdom 1,327,91379,675
Flag of the Czech Republic.svg Czech Republic 814,47548,869
Flag of Sweden.svg Sweden 559,43033,566
ICO export and re-export data

The ICO reports data on exports from its "exporting members" (and three non-members), [1] as well as data on re-imports from "importing members". [2] The United States is the only major re-exporting nation to also produce any significant amount of coffee domestically, around 3,100 tonnes in the United States proper and another 1,600 tonnes in Puerto Rico. [4]

The ICO reports another 45,200 tonnes of exports from other non-member countries but does not break down what those are; [1] the largest unlisted producing nations are Guinea (200,000 tonnes produced in 2023), Laos (178,000), China (109,000), and Madagascar (49,300). [4]

ITO export data

The ITO reports the total exports of all coffee products including roasted, ground, and instant coffee. Unlike the first table, this data includes both coffee produced by that country, and imported coffee which has been processed or packaged and then re-exported. Of the countries listed, ten are significant producers and the others primarily re-export coffee. The United States is the only major re-exporting nation to also produce any significant amount of coffee domestically, around 3,100 tonnes in the United States proper and another 1,600 tonnes in Puerto Rico. [4] ITO figures are gross export values; many of the major re-exporting countries import significantly more coffee for domestic consumption. For example, the Netherlands exports $1.2bn of coffee, but buys more than it exports and so has a net trade deficit of $355m. [3]

The ICO figures are often significantly different from those of the ITC; for example, the ICO lists Colombia as exporting 654,000 tonnes and Germany as (re-)exporting 757,000, while the equivalent ITC figures are 591,000 and 552,000 respectively. [2] This is likely due to differences in data sources (official versus estimated outputs), measurement periods (the ICO reports February to January; the ITC the calendar year), and potentially in exactly what is being measured - roasted coffee beans will be around 20% lighter than an equivalent amount of green coffee beans, and instant coffee will be substantially lighter than beans or ground coffee.

Notes

The Dominican Republic, Guatemala and Jamaica are not ICO members but have production reported by the ICO.

References

  1. 1 2 3 "Exports of coffee by exporting countries, February 2024" (PDF). International Coffee Organization. 2024. Retrieved 5 April 2025.
  2. 1 2 3 "Re-exports by selected importing countries to all destinations, December 2023" (PDF). International Coffee Organization. 2024. Retrieved 5 April 2025.
  3. 1 2 "Trade Map - List of exporters for the selected product in 2023 (Coffee, whether or not roasted or decaffeinated; coffee husks and skins; coffee substitutes ...)". www.trademap.org. Retrieved 2024-08-17.
  4. 1 2 3 "Coffee, green production in 2023, Crops/Regions/World list/Production Quantity/Year (pick lists)". UN Food and Agriculture Organization, Corporate Statistical Database (FAOSTAT). 2024. Retrieved 5 April 2025.

Sources