Mount Rose | |
---|---|
Highest point | |
Elevation | 10,785 ft (3,287 m) NAVD 88 [1] |
Prominence | 3,630 ft (1,106 m) [2] |
Listing |
|
Coordinates | 39°20′38″N119°55′04″W / 39.343777756°N 119.917888594°W [1] |
Geography | |
Location | Washoe County, Nevada, U.S. |
Parent range | Carson Range |
Topo map | USGS Mount Rose |
Climbing | |
Easiest route | Mount Rose Trail from Mount Rose Summit on Nevada State Route 431 |
Mount Rose is the highest mountain in Washoe County, within the Carson Range of Nevada, United States. It ranks thirty-seventh among the most topographically prominent peaks in the state. [5] It is also both the highest and most topographically prominent peak of the greater Sierra Nevada range within the state of Nevada, and the third most topographically prominent peak in the Sierra Nevada overall. It is located in the Mount Rose Wilderness of the Humboldt-Toiyabe National Forest. An extinct volcano, [6] the mountain is in between Lake Tahoe and Reno. [7] State Route 431 traverses Mount Rose Summit southeast of Mount Rose. [7] Due to the high elevation, most of the precipitation that falls on the mountain is snow. [8] The view from Mount Rose facing east is the Truckee Meadows, the second largest population center in Nevada.
According to one tradition, the peak was named after Jacob S, Rose, an early settler, while another tradition states the mountain has the name of Rose Hickman, an early explorer. [9]
Mount Rose Ski Tahoe is nearby but is not on Mount Rose. Despite the name, the resort is actually on the slopes of Slide Mountain, which is on the other side of Nevada State Route 431. [10] The east slope of Slide Mountain, is the East Bowl of Mt. Rose. In 1964, the north side of Slide Mountain was named Mount Rose Ski Area and Reno Ski Bowl was renamed Slide Mountain Ski Area. In 1987 the two ski areas merged and began operation as one resort named Mt. Rose. [11]
Dr. James Edward Church of the University of Nevada established the Mount Rose Weather Observatory, one of America's first high-altitude meteorological observatories, on June 29, 1905. [12] [13]
Being a three-thousander and a mountain at a considerably high latitude, Mount Rose has (köppen: dsc) subarctic climate with long snowy winters and short, dry lukewarm summer. On average, the summit experiences four months with lukewarm temperatures (that being its summer from June–September) while the remainder of the year remains cold and chilly with frequent subzero temperatures. In contrast to the rest of Nevada, Mount Rose is plentiful in precipitation, and thus stands out from the state's predominantly hot semi-arid/desert climate.
Climate data for Mount Rose 39.3444 N, 119.9150 W, Elevation: 10,292 ft (3,137 m) (1991–2020 normals) | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Mean daily maximum °F (°C) | 30.8 (−0.7) | 29.9 (−1.2) | 32.6 (0.3) | 36.5 (2.5) | 45.0 (7.2) | 55.0 (12.8) | 65.2 (18.4) | 64.5 (18.1) | 58.0 (14.4) | 47.5 (8.6) | 36.4 (2.4) | 30.3 (−0.9) | 44.3 (6.8) |
Daily mean °F (°C) | 23.0 (−5.0) | 21.5 (−5.8) | 23.6 (−4.7) | 26.6 (−3.0) | 34.8 (1.6) | 44.0 (6.7) | 53.8 (12.1) | 53.0 (11.7) | 46.7 (8.2) | 37.2 (2.9) | 28.2 (−2.1) | 22.7 (−5.2) | 34.6 (1.4) |
Mean daily minimum °F (°C) | 15.2 (−9.3) | 13.2 (−10.4) | 14.6 (−9.7) | 16.7 (−8.5) | 24.6 (−4.1) | 33.0 (0.6) | 42.3 (5.7) | 41.5 (5.3) | 35.3 (1.8) | 26.9 (−2.8) | 19.9 (−6.7) | 15.0 (−9.4) | 24.8 (−4.0) |
Average precipitation inches (mm) | 10.99 (279) | 10.10 (257) | 9.55 (243) | 5.06 (129) | 3.00 (76) | 1.07 (27) | 0.38 (9.7) | 0.37 (9.4) | 0.72 (18) | 2.30 (58) | 5.87 (149) | 12.48 (317) | 61.89 (1,572.1) |
Source: PRISM Climate Group [14] |
Climate data for Mount Rose, Nevada (station elevation 7,500ft) | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Record high °F (°C) | 55 (13) | 58 (14) | 67 (19) | 68 (20) | 79 (26) | 82 (28) | 89 (32) | 88 (31) | 83 (28) | 77 (25) | 65 (18) | 58 (14) | 89 (32) |
Mean daily maximum °F (°C) | 37.0 (2.8) | 36.9 (2.7) | 36.9 (2.7) | 42.0 (5.6) | 55.6 (13.1) | 66.8 (19.3) | 75.0 (23.9) | 75.5 (24.2) | 67.0 (19.4) | 54.2 (12.3) | 43.0 (6.1) | 39.5 (4.2) | 52.5 (11.4) |
Mean daily minimum °F (°C) | 18.6 (−7.4) | 17.8 (−7.9) | 19.5 (−6.9) | 23.2 (−4.9) | 33.2 (0.7) | 41.0 (5.0) | 46.4 (8.0) | 47.6 (8.7) | 40.7 (4.8) | 32.1 (0.1) | 23.8 (−4.6) | 21.7 (−5.7) | 30.5 (−0.8) |
Record low °F (°C) | −10 (−23) | −2 (−19) | −5 (−21) | 4 (−16) | 13 (−11) | 20 (−7) | 27 (−3) | 31 (−1) | 21 (−6) | 14 (−10) | 1 (−17) | −5 (−21) | −10 (−23) |
Average precipitation inches (mm) | 5.51 (140) | 4.90 (124) | 5.07 (129) | 2.11 (54) | 0.91 (23) | 0.55 (14) | 0.56 (14) | 0.91 (23) | 1.28 (33) | 1.67 (42) | 3.10 (79) | 4.03 (102) | 30.60 (777) |
Average snowfall inches (cm) | 16.8 (43) | 37.1 (94) | 43.0 (109) | 4.7 (12) | 0 (0) | 0.4 (1.0) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 0.1 (0.25) | 2.3 (5.8) | 2.3 (5.8) | 9.9 (25) | 116.6 (296) |
Source: The Western Regional Climate Center [15] |
Mount Whitney is the highest mountain in the contiguous United States, with an elevation of 14,505 feet (4,421 m). It is in East–Central California, in the Sierra Nevada, on the boundary between California's Inyo and Tulare counties, and 84.6 miles (136.2 km) west-northwest of North America's lowest topographic point, Badwater Basin in Death Valley National Park, at 282 ft (86 m) below sea level. The mountain's west slope is in Sequoia National Park and the summit is the southern terminus of the John Muir Trail, which runs 211.9 mi (341.0 km) from Happy Isles in Yosemite Valley. The eastern slopes are in Inyo National Forest in Inyo County. Mount Whitney is ranked 18th by topographic isolation.
Heavenly Mountain Resort is a ski resort located on the California–Nevada border in southeastern Lake Tahoe in the Sierra Nevada Mountain Range. It opened for business on December 15, 1955 and has 97 runs and 30 lifts that are spread between California and Nevada and four base facilities. The resort has 4,800 acres (1,900 ha) within its permit area, with approximately 33% currently developed for skiing, boasting the highest elevation of the Lake Tahoe area resorts with a peak elevation of 10,067 ft (3,068 m), and a peak lift-service elevation of 10,040 ft (3,060 m).
Mount Dana is a mountain in the U.S. state of California. Its summit marks the eastern boundary of Yosemite National Park and the western boundary of the Ansel Adams Wilderness. At an elevation of 13,061 feet (3,981 m), it is the second highest mountain in Yosemite, and the northernmost summit in the Sierra Nevada which is over 13,000 feet (3,962.4 m) in elevation. Mount Dana is the highest peak in Yosemite that accessible to summit. The mountain is named in honor of James Dwight Dana, who was a professor of natural history and geology at Yale.
Mount Charleston, including Charleston Peak at 11,916 feet (3,632 m), is the highest mountain in both the Spring Mountains and Clark County, in Nevada, United States. It is the eighth-highest mountain in the state. Well separated from higher peaks by large, low basins, Charleston Peak is the most topographically prominent peak in Nevada, and the eighth-most-prominent peak in the contiguous United States. It is one of eight ultra-prominent peaks in Nevada. It is located about 35 miles (56 km) northwest of Las Vegas within the Mount Charleston Wilderness, which is within the Spring Mountains National Recreation Area of the Humboldt–Toiyabe National Forest.
Wheeler Peak is the tallest mountain in the Snake Range and in White Pine County, in Nevada, United States. The summit elevation of 13,065 feet (3,982 m) makes it the second-highest peak in Nevada, just behind Boundary Peak. With a topographic prominence of 7,563 feet (2,305 m), Wheeler Peak is the most topographically prominent peak in White Pine County and the second-most prominent peak in Nevada, just behind Mount Charleston. The mountain is located in Great Basin National Park and was named for George Wheeler, leader of the Wheeler Survey of the late 19th century.
Mount Ritter is the highest mountain in Madera County, California, in the Western United States, at an elevation of 13,149 feet (4,008 m). It is also the highest and most prominent peak of its namesake, the Ritter Range, a subrange of the Sierra Nevada in the Ansel Adams Wilderness of the Inyo and Sierra National Forests. Mount Ritter is the 15th highest mountain peak in California with at least 500 meters of topographic prominence.
Mount Moriah is a 12,072-foot (3,680 m) mountain in the northern Snake Range of eastern White Pine County, Nevada, United States. It is the fifth-highest mountain in the state, and ranks as the ninth-most topographically prominent peak in the state. It is located in the Mount Moriah Wilderness administered by the Humboldt-Toiyabe National Forest.
Mount Jefferson is the highest mountain in both the Toquima Range and Nye County in Nevada, United States. It is the sixth highest mountain in the state. As the high point of a range which is well separated from other ranges by low basins, Mount Jefferson has a high topographic prominence of 5,861 feet (1,786 m). This makes it the most prominent peak in Nye County and the third most prominent peak in Nevada. For similar reasons, it is also the highest mountain for over 90 miles in all directions. It is located about 50 miles (80 km) northeast of the county seat of Tonopah within the Alta Toquima Wilderness of the Humboldt-Toiyabe National Forest, near the smaller towns of Carvers and Round Mountain. Three distinct summits are located on a broad area of subalpine tundra: North Summit rises to 11,820 feet (3,603 m), Middle Summit to 11,692 feet (3,564 m), and South Summit to 11,949 feet (3,642 m). During the Pleistocene, alpine glaciers eroded several cirques east of the summit plateau.
Freel Peak is a mountain located in the Carson Range, a spur of the Sierra Nevada, near Lake Tahoe in California.
Mount Rose Ski Tahoe is a ski resort in Nevada, United States. The resort is situated in the Sierra Nevada mountains, near to Reno, Incline Village, and Lake Tahoe.
Leavitt Peak is located in the Emigrant Wilderness near Sonora Pass in the eastern Sierra Nevada range of California. Leavitt Peak is located on the Tuolumne County - Mono County line. The Pacific Crest Trail runs close to the east of Leavitt Peak, at an elevation of about 10,800 feet (3,290 m) elevation. The peak offers views south to Yosemite National Park and north towards South Lake Tahoe.
Slide Mountain is a 9,702-foot (2,957 m) peak in the Carson Range near Reno, in Washoe County, Nevada. From the summit of Slide Mountain, Lake Tahoe, Washoe Lake, Carson Valley, and the city of Reno can be viewed.
Eagle Peak is a mountain in the Sierra Nevada of Mono County, California. The summit is set in Hoover Wilderness on land managed by Humboldt–Toiyabe National Forest. Eagle Peak is the highest peak on Buckeye Ridge. Other peaks on this ridge include Hunewill Peak and Victoria Peak. The first ascent of Eagle Peak was made September 1905 by George Davis, A. H. Sylvester, and Pearson Chapman of the United States Geological Survey.
Highland Peak is a prominent 10,936-foot-elevation (3,333-meter) mountain summit located in the Sierra Nevada mountain range, in Alpine County of northern California, United States. It is situated 3.5 miles east of Ebbetts Pass in the Carson-Iceberg Wilderness, on land managed by Humboldt–Toiyabe National Forest. Although it ranks as the 680th-highest summit in California, it ranks 36th-highest of those with at least 500 meters of topographic prominence. Also, there is no higher peak than Highland Peak to the north within the Sierra Nevada. Highland Peak has a subsidiary South Peak, with one-half mile separation between summits. The Pacific Crest Trail traverses the western foot of this mountain, providing an approach option. Precipitation runoff from this mountain drains into tributaries of the East Fork Carson River.. Topographic relief is significant as the summit rises over 2,900 feet above Noble Canyon in 1.6 mile (2.6 km).
Dicks Peak is a 9,974-foot-elevation (3,040 meter) mountain summit located in the Sierra Nevada mountain range in El Dorado County, California, United States. It is the third-highest peak in the Desolation Wilderness, and is set on land managed by Eldorado National Forest. It is situated six miles (9.7 km) south of Lake Tahoe, and approximately eight miles (13 km) west of the community of South Lake Tahoe. Topographic relief is significant as the west aspect rises over 2,300 feet above Rockbound Valley in approximately one mile. One-half mile east of the peak the Pacific Crest Trail and Tahoe Rim Trail traverse Dicks Pass, which provides an approach option for those climbing the peak. Inclusion on the Sierra Peaks Section peakbagging list generates climbing interest.
Mount Lincoln is an 8,383-foot-elevation (2,555 meter) mountain summit in Placer County, California, United States.
Mount Judah is an 8,243-foot-elevation (2,512 meter) mountain summit in Placer County, California, United States.
Relay Peak is a 10,338-foot (3,151 m) mountain summit located in Washoe County, Nevada, United States.
Mount Houghton is a 10,490-foot-elevation mountain summit located in Washoe County, Nevada, United States.
Tamarack Peak is a 9,897-foot-elevation mountain summit located in Washoe County, Nevada, United States.
To find the table data on the PRISM website, start by clicking Coordinates (under Location); copy Latitude and Longitude figures from top of table; click Zoom to location; click Precipitation, Minimum temp, Mean temp, Maximum temp; click 30-year normals, 1991-2020; click 800m; click Retrieve Time Series button.