Red Lake Peak

Last updated
Red Lake Peak
Red Lake Peak s.jpg
South aspect
Highest point
Elevation 10,068 ft (3,069 m)  NAVD 88 [1]
Prominence 1,463 ft (446 m) [1]
Parent peak Round Top (Alpine County) [2]
Listing Tahoe OGUL Emblem Peak [3]
Coordinates 38°42′51″N119°59′15″W / 38.7140738°N 119.9874047°W / 38.7140738; -119.9874047 Coordinates: 38°42′51″N119°59′15″W / 38.7140738°N 119.9874047°W / 38.7140738; -119.9874047 [4]
Geography
Relief map of California.png
Red triangle with thick white border.svg
Red Lake Peak
Topo map USGS Carson Pass
Climbing
First ascent February 1844 by John C. Fremont and Charles Preuss

Red Lake Peak (elevation 10,068 feet or 3,069 metres) is believed to be the vantage point from which John C. Fremont and Charles Preuss made the first recorded sighting of Lake Tahoe by Europeans in February 1844 as Fremont's exploratory expedition made a desperate crossing of the Sierra Nevada through what is now Carson Pass on their way to obtain provisions at Sutter's Fort. [5] The peak lies just north of the pass and generally northwest of the small lake east of the pass for which the peak is named. Lake Tahoe and Stevens Peak are visible to the north from the peak.

Contents

Climate

According to the Köppen climate classification system, Red Lake Peak is located in an alpine climate zone. [6] Most weather fronts originate in the Pacific Ocean, and travel east toward the Sierra Nevada mountains. As fronts approach, they are forced upward by the peaks (orographic lift), causing them to drop their moisture in the form of rain or snowfall onto the range.

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Hurd Peak

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Red and White Mountain

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Cardinal Mountain

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Mount Baldwin (California)

Mount Baldwin is a 12,614-foot-elevation mountain summit located in the Sierra Nevada mountain range in Mono County of northern California, United States. It is situated in the John Muir Wilderness on land managed by Inyo National Forest. It is four miles north of Red and White Mountain, and approximately 10.5 miles (16.9 km) southeast of the community of Mammoth Lakes. The nearest higher neighbor is Red Slate Mountain, 2 miles (3.2 km) to the south-southwest. Baldwin ranks as the 257th highest summit in California. Topographic relief is significant as the east aspect rises 3,775 feet (1,150 meters) above McGee Canyon in 1.5 mile. The first ascent of the summit was made July 2, 1928, by Norman Clyde, who is credited with 130 first ascents, most of which were in the Sierra Nevada.

Crystal Crag

Crystal Crag is a 10,377-foot-elevation summit located in the Sierra Nevada mountain range in Mono County of northern California, United States. This photogenic landmark, popular with rock climbers, is situated approximately three miles south of the community of Mammoth Lakes, on land managed by Inyo National Forest. Topographic relief is significant as the north aspect rises 1,300 feet (396 meters) above Lake George in one-half mile. Crystal Lake lies below the west aspect and T J Lake below the east aspect. Precipitation runoff from the peak drains into these three lakes, thence north to Mammoth Creek. This mountain's toponym has been officially adopted by the United States Board on Geographic Names.

Mount Starr

Mount Starr, elevation 12,835 feet (3,912 m), is a mountain summit located on the crest of the Sierra Nevada mountain range in northern California, United States. It is situated in the John Muir Wilderness on the common boundary shared by Sierra National Forest with Inyo National Forest, and along the common border of Fresno County with Inyo County. It is bound on the east by Little Lakes Valley, and is 0.8 mile northeast of Mono Pass. Topographic relief is significant as the summit rises 2,300 feet (700 meters) above Little Lakes Valley in approximately one-half mile (1 km). Neighbors include Mount Abbot, three miles to the south-southwest, Mount Morgan, 2.5 miles to the southeast, and Pointless Peak is 2.5 miles to the north.

Mount Stanford (Fresno and Mono counties, California)

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Mount Izaak Walton

Mount Izaak Walton is a 12,077-foot-elevation (3,681 meter) mountain summit located in the Sierra Nevada mountain range in Fresno County of northern California, United States. It is situated in the John Muir Wilderness, on land managed by Sierra National Forest. Mount Izaak Walton ranks as the 404th-highest summit in California. Topographic relief is significant as the northwest aspect rises 1,800 feet (550 meters) above Izaak Walton Lake in approximately one mile. It is six miles northeast of Lake Thomas A Edison, and approximately 14 miles (23 km) south-southeast of the community of Mammoth Lakes. The peak is set on Silver Divide, so precipitation runoff from the north side of this mountain drains into Fish Creek which is a tributary of the San Joaquin River, and from the south slope to Mono Creek, also a tributary of the San Joaquin.

Dicks Peak

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Jakes Peak

Jakes Peak is a 9,187-foot-elevation (2,800 meter) mountain summit located in the Sierra Nevada mountain range in El Dorado County, California, United States. It is set within the Desolation Wilderness, on land managed by Eldorado National Forest. This iconic peak is situated above the southwest shore of Lake Tahoe, and approximately seven miles (11 km) northwest of the community of South Lake Tahoe. Topographic relief is significant as the east aspect rises 2,950 feet (900 meters) above the lake in 1.5 mile (2.4 km).

Fletcher Peak Mountain in Yosemite National Park

Fletcher Peak is an 11,410-foot-elevation (3,478 meter) mountain summit located in Yosemite National Park, in Mariposa County, California, United States. It is situated south of Tuolumne Meadows in the Cathedral Range which is a sub-range of the Sierra Nevada mountain range. The mountain rises one mile (1.6 km) south of Tuolumne Pass, 1.3 mile (2.1 km) northeast of proximate parent Vogelsang Peak and 1.8 mile (2.9 km) northwest of line parent Parsons Peak. Topographic relief is significant as the summit rises 1,250 feet (380 meters) above Fletcher Lake in 0.38 mile (0.6 km). Precipitation runoff from this landform drains south to the Merced River via Fletcher Creek.

Gale Peak

Gale Peak is a 10,690-foot-elevation (3,258 meter) mountain summit located in Madera County, California, United States. It is situated in the Sierra Nevada mountain range, in the southeast corner of Yosemite National Park, on the common boundary which the park shares with the Ansel Adams Wilderness. The mountain rises 1.3 mile (2.1 km) south of Fernandez Pass, 4.5 miles (7.2 km) south of the Clark Range, and 2.2 miles (3.54 km) north-northwest of Madera Peak. Precipitation runoff from this landform drains west into tributaries of the South Fork Merced River, and east into tributaries of the San Joaquin River. Topographic relief is significant as the summit rises 1,400 feet (427 meters) above Upper Chain Lake in 0.38 mile (0.6 km). The peak can be climbed via the class 2 northwest ridge which separates Breeze Lake from the Chain Lakes.

Painted Lady (mountain)

Painted Lady is a 12,126-foot-elevation (3,696 meter) mountain summit located in Fresno County, California. It is situated in Kings Canyon National Park, approximately one mile west of the crest of the Sierra Nevada mountain range, 11.5 miles (18.5 km) west of the community of Independence, and one-half mile north of line parent Mount Rixford. Topographic relief is significant as the north aspect rises 1,580 feet (480 meters) above Rae Lakes in 0.38 mile (0.6 km). Access to the peak is possible via the John Muir Trail which crosses Glen Pass one mile to the southwest of the peak. The first ascent of the summit was made in 1931 by Robert Owen.

Stevens Peak (California)

Stevens Peak is a 10,059-foot-elevation (3,066 meter) mountain summit located in Alpine County, California, United States.

References

  1. 1 2 "Red Lake Peak, California". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved 2010-07-29.
  2. "Red Lake Peak". ListsOfJohn.com. Retrieved 2011-06-03.
  3. "Tahoe OGUL Peak List". Western State Climbers. Retrieved 2014-01-20.
  4. "Red Lake Peak". Geographic Names Information System . United States Geological Survey . Retrieved 2010-07-29.
  5. Farquhar, Francis Peloubet (1965). History of the Sierra Nevada . University of California Press. p.  56. ISBN   0-520-01551-7.
  6. "Climate of the Sierra Nevada". Encyclopædia Britannica .