Freel Peak

Last updated
Freel Peak
Freel Peak from Tahoe Rim Trail.jpg
Freel Peak from the Tahoe Rim Trail
Highest point
Elevation 10,886 ft (3,318 m)  NAVD 88 [1]
Prominence 3,146 ft (959 m) [2]
Isolation 22.95 mi (36.93 km) [2]
Listing
Coordinates 38°51′27″N119°54′01″W / 38.857537042°N 119.900142906°W / 38.857537042; -119.900142906 [1]
Geography
Relief map of California.png
Red triangle with thick white border.svg
Freel Peak
Usa edcp relief location map.png
Red triangle with thick white border.svg
Freel Peak
Location El Dorado and Alpine counties, California, U.S.
Parent range Carson Range
Topo map USGS Freel Peak
Climbing
Easiest route Scramble, class 2 [3]

Freel Peak is a mountain located in the Carson Range, a spur of the Sierra Nevada, near Lake Tahoe in California. [4]

The peak is on the boundary between El Dorado County and Alpine County; and the boundary between the Eldorado National Forest and the Humboldt-Toiyabe National Forest. [5] At 10,886 feet (3,318 m), it is the tallest summit in the Carson Range, El Dorado County, and the Tahoe Basin. [2] Due to its elevation, most of the precipitation that falls on the mountain is snow. [6]

In 1893, the U.S. Geological Survey assigned the name Freel Peak to what was then known as Jobs Peak. James Freel was an early settler in the area. [7] [8]

Climate

According to the Köppen climate classification system, Freel Peak is located in an alpine climate zone. [9] Most weather fronts originate in the Pacific Ocean, and travel east toward the Sierra Nevada mountains. As fronts approach, they are forced upward by the peaks (orographic lift), causing them to drop their moisture in the form of rain or snowfall onto the range.

Climate data for Freel Peak 38.8613 N, 119.9011 W, Elevation: 10,404 ft (3,171 m) (1991–2020 normals)
MonthJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecYear
Mean daily maximum °F (°C)33.2
(0.7)
31.8
(−0.1)
34.1
(1.2)
38.4
(3.6)
46.5
(8.1)
56.6
(13.7)
65.8
(18.8)
65.1
(18.4)
59.0
(15.0)
49.2
(9.6)
38.7
(3.7)
32.8
(0.4)
45.9
(7.8)
Daily mean °F (°C)24.3
(−4.3)
22.3
(−5.4)
24.3
(−4.3)
27.4
(−2.6)
34.8
(1.6)
43.9
(6.6)
52.2
(11.2)
51.4
(10.8)
46.1
(7.8)
37.4
(3.0)
29.3
(−1.5)
24.2
(−4.3)
34.8
(1.5)
Mean daily minimum °F (°C)15.4
(−9.2)
12.8
(−10.7)
14.4
(−9.8)
16.3
(−8.7)
23.1
(−4.9)
31.2
(−0.4)
38.7
(3.7)
37.8
(3.2)
33.1
(0.6)
25.5
(−3.6)
20.0
(−6.7)
15.5
(−9.2)
23.6
(−4.6)
Average precipitation inches (mm)6.57
(167)
5.85
(149)
5.51
(140)
2.94
(75)
2.43
(62)
0.94
(24)
0.49
(12)
0.49
(12)
0.74
(19)
2.18
(55)
3.79
(96)
6.57
(167)
38.5
(978)
Source: PRISM Climate Group [10]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mount Whitney</span> Highest mountain in the contiguous United States

Mount Whitney is the highest mountain in the contiguous United States, with an elevation of 14,505 feet (4,421 m). It is in East–Central California, in the Sierra Nevada, on the boundary between California's Inyo and Tulare counties, and 84.6 miles (136.2 km) west-northwest of North America's lowest topographic point, Badwater Basin in Death Valley National Park, at 282 ft (86 m) below sea level. The mountain's west slope is in Sequoia National Park and the summit is the southern terminus of the John Muir Trail, which runs 211.9 mi (341.0 km) from Happy Isles in Yosemite Valley. The eastern slopes are in Inyo National Forest in Inyo County. Mount Whitney is ranked 18th by topographic isolation.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">White Mountains (California)</span> Mountain range in California, United States

The White Mountains of California and Nevada are a triangular fault-block mountain range facing the Sierra Nevada across the upper Owens Valley. They extend for approximately 60 mi (97 km) as a greatly elevated plateau about 20 mi (32 km) wide on the south, narrowing to a point at the north, with elevations generally increasing south to north. The range's broad southern end is near the community of Big Pine, where Westgard Pass and Deep Springs Valley separate it from the Inyo Mountains. The narrow northern end is at Montgomery Pass, where U.S. Route 6 crosses. The Fish Lake Valley lies east of the range; the southeast part of the mountains are separated from the Silver Peak Range by block faulting across the Furnace Creek Fault Zone, forming a feeder valley to Fish Lake Valley. The range lies within the eastern section of the Inyo National Forest.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Boundary Peak (Nevada)</span> Highest natural point in Nevada

Boundary Peak is a mountain in Esmeralda County, Nevada, United States. With a peak elevation of 13,147 feet (4,007 m), it is the highest natural point in the state of Nevada.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mount Ritter</span> Mountain in California, United States

Mount Ritter is the highest mountain in Madera County, California, in the Western United States, at an elevation of 13,149 feet (4,008 m). It is also the highest and most prominent peak of its namesake, the Ritter Range, a subrange of the Sierra Nevada in the Ansel Adams Wilderness of the Inyo and Sierra National Forests. Mount Ritter is the 15th highest mountain peak in California with at least 500 meters of topographic prominence.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Red Slate Mountain</span> Summit in the Sierra Nevada, California

Red Slate Mountain is a summit in the Sierra Nevada. It lies along the Sierra Crest that divides Fresno County from Mono County, California.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mount Morgan (Mono County, California)</span>

Mount Morgan is the highest point on Nevahbe Ridge in the Sherwin Range of the Sierra Nevada. It lies in Mono County, California, between McGee Canyon and Hilton Lakes. The mountain is in the John Muir Wilderness Area in the Inyo National Forest.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mount Conness</span> Mountain in California, US

Mount Conness is a 12,590 foot (3,840 m) mountain in the Sierra Nevada range, to the west of the Hall Natural Area. Conness is on the boundary between the Inyo National Forest and Yosemite National Park. The Conness Glacier lies north of the summit.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mount Jefferson (Nevada)</span> Mountain in Nevada, United States

Mount Jefferson is the highest mountain in both the Toquima Range and Nye County in Nevada, United States. It is the sixth highest mountain in the state. As the high point of a range which is well separated from other ranges by low basins, Mount Jefferson has a high topographic prominence of 5,861 feet (1,786 m). This makes it the most prominent peak in Nye County and the third most prominent peak in Nevada. For similar reasons, it is also the highest mountain for over 90 miles in all directions. It is located about 50 miles (80 km) northeast of the county seat of Tonopah within the Alta Toquima Wilderness of the Humboldt-Toiyabe National Forest, near the smaller towns of Carvers and Round Mountain. Three distinct summits are located on a broad area of subalpine tundra: North Summit rises to 11,820 feet (3,603 m), Middle Summit to 11,692 feet (3,564 m), and South Summit to 11,949 feet (3,642 m). During the Pleistocene, alpine glaciers eroded several cirques east of the summit plateau.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sonora Peak</span> Mountain in the American state of California

Sonora Peak is a mountain in the Central Sierra Nevada of California north of Sonora Pass. Located on the boundary between Alpine and Mono counties, it is the highest point in Alpine County. Due to the high elevation, most of the precipitation this mountain receives consists of snow.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mount Rose (Nevada)</span> Mountain in the United States

Mount Rose is the highest mountain in Washoe County, within the Carson Range of Nevada, United States. It ranks thirty-seventh among the most topographically prominent peaks in the state. It is also both the highest and most topographically prominent peak of the greater Sierra Nevada range within the state of Nevada, and the third most topographically prominent peak in the Sierra Nevada overall. It is located in the Mount Rose Wilderness of the Humboldt-Toiyabe National Forest. An extinct volcano, the mountain is in between Lake Tahoe and Reno. State Route 431 traverses Mount Rose Summit southeast of Mount Rose. Due to the high elevation, most of the precipitation that falls on the mountain is snow. The view from Mount Rose facing east is the Truckee Meadows, the second largest population center in Nevada.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Leavitt Peak</span> Mountain in California, United States

Leavitt Peak is located in the Emigrant Wilderness near Sonora Pass in the eastern Sierra Nevada range of California. Leavitt Peak is located on the Tuolumne County - Mono County line. The Pacific Crest Trail runs close to the east of Leavitt Peak, at an elevation of about 10,800 feet (3,290 m) elevation. The peak offers views south to Yosemite National Park and north towards South Lake Tahoe.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sweetwater Mountains</span>

The Sweetwater Mountains are a small mountain range in northern Mono County, California and western Lyon County, Nevada, separating the West Walker River from the East Walker River. Most of the range is only accessible by four wheel drive vehicle, on foot, or pack animal. Most of the range is contained in the Toiyabe National Forest. The place name appears on the 1874 California Geologic Survey map of California and Nevada.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Slide Mountain (Nevada)</span> Mountain in Nevada, United States of America

Slide Mountain is a 9,702-foot (2,957 m) peak in the Carson Range near Reno, in Washoe County, Nevada. From the summit of Slide Mountain, Lake Tahoe, Washoe Lake, Carson Valley, and the city of Reno can be viewed.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Merced Peak</span> Mountain in the American state of California

Merced Peak, with an elevation of 11,731 feet (3,576 m), is the highest point in the Clark Range, just surpassing three other peaks; Red Peak, Gray Peak, and Mount Clark.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Eagle Peak (Mono County, California)</span> Mountain in the American state of California

Eagle Peak is a mountain in the Sierra Nevada of Mono County, California. The summit is set in Hoover Wilderness on land managed by Humboldt–Toiyabe National Forest. Eagle Peak is the highest peak on Buckeye Ridge. Other peaks on this ridge include Hunewill Peak and Victoria Peak. The first ascent of Eagle Peak was made September 1905 by George Davis, A. H. Sylvester, and Pearson Chapman of the United States Geological Survey.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mount Henry (California)</span> Mountain in the American state of California

Mount Henry is a 12,196-foot-elevation (3,717-meter) mountain summit located in the Sierra Nevada mountain range, in Fresno County of northern California, United States. It is situated on the Le Conte Divide, along the shared boundary of John Muir Wilderness and Kings Canyon National Park, and 3.7 miles (6.0 km) northwest of Emerald Peak, the nearest higher neighbor. Topographic relief is significant as the east aspect rises 3,800 feet above South Fork San Joaquin River in two miles. The John Muir Trail passes to the northeast, providing an approach option.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Highland Peak (California)</span> Mountain in the American state of California

Highland Peak is a prominent 10,936-foot-elevation (3,333-meter) mountain summit located in the Sierra Nevada mountain range, in Alpine County of northern California, United States. It is situated 3.5 miles east of Ebbetts Pass in the Carson-Iceberg Wilderness, on land managed by Humboldt–Toiyabe National Forest. Although it ranks as the 680th-highest summit in California, it ranks 36th-highest of those with at least 500 meters of topographic prominence. Also, there is no higher peak than Highland Peak to the north within the Sierra Nevada. Highland Peak has a subsidiary South Peak, with one-half mile separation between summits. The Pacific Crest Trail traverses the western foot of this mountain, providing an approach option. Precipitation runoff from this mountain drains into tributaries of the East Fork Carson River.. Topographic relief is significant as the summit rises over 2,900 feet above Noble Canyon in 1.6 mile (2.6 km).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dicks Peak</span> Mountain in the state of California

Dicks Peak is a 9,974-foot-elevation (3,040 meter) mountain summit located in the Sierra Nevada mountain range in El Dorado County, California, United States. It is the third-highest peak in the Desolation Wilderness, and is set on land managed by Eldorado National Forest. It is situated six miles (9.7 km) south of Lake Tahoe, and approximately eight miles (13 km) west of the community of South Lake Tahoe. Topographic relief is significant as the west aspect rises over 2,300 feet above Rockbound Valley in approximately one mile. One-half mile east of the peak the Pacific Crest Trail and Tahoe Rim Trail traverse Dicks Pass, which provides an approach option for those climbing the peak. Inclusion on the Sierra Peaks Section peakbagging list generates climbing interest.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hawkins Peak (California)</span> Mountain in the American state of California

Hawkins Peak is a 10,024-foot-elevation (3,055 meter) mountain summit located in Alpine County, California, United States.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jobs Sister</span> Mountain in California, United States

Jobs Sister is a mountain summit located near Lake Tahoe in northern California.

References

  1. 1 2 "Freel Peak". NGS Data Sheet. National Geodetic Survey, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, United States Department of Commerce . Retrieved 2009-01-21.
  2. 1 2 3 4 "Freel Peak, California". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved 2009-02-25.
  3. 1 2 "Tahoe OGUL Peaks List" . Retrieved 2024-01-06.
  4. "Freel Peak". SummitPost.org. Retrieved 2021-10-24.
  5. Freel Peak quadrangle, California (Map). 1:24000. 7.5 Minute Topographic. USGS . Retrieved 2009-12-23.
  6. "Subsection M261Et - Carson Range". U.S. Forest Service. Archived from the original on 2007-08-13. Retrieved 2014-02-22.
  7. Gudde, Erwin G. (1949). California Place Names. Berkeley: Univ. of California Press. p. 121.
  8. "Freel Peak". Geographic Names Information System . United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior . Retrieved 2012-12-17.
  9. "Climate of the Sierra Nevada". Encyclopædia Britannica .
  10. "PRISM Climate Group, Oregon State University". PRISM Climate Group, Oregon State University. Retrieved October 2, 2023. To find the table data on the PRISM website, start by clicking Coordinates (under Location); copy Latitude and Longitude figures from top of table; click Zoom to location; click Precipitation, Minimum temp, Mean temp, Maximum temp; click 30-year normals, 1991-2020; click 800m; click Retrieve Time Series button.