Pyrazolidine

Pyrazolidine

Names
Preferred IUPAC name Pyrazolidine [1]
Other names 1,2-Diazolidine
Identifiers
CAS Number	504-70-1  Y
3D model (JSmol)	Interactive image
ChEBI	CHEBI:33138  N
ChemSpider	71365  N
PubChem CID	79033
UNII	Y0MA3161MR  Y
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)	DTXSID30198444
InChI InChI=1S/C3H8N2/c1-2-4-5-3-1/h4-5H,1-3H2 N Key: USPWKWBDZOARPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N N InChI=1/C3H8N2/c1-2-4-5-3-1/h4-5H,1-3H2 Key: USPWKWBDZOARPV-UHFFFAOYAM
SMILES C1CNNC1
Properties
Chemical formula	C3H8N2
Molar mass	72.10902
Density	1.00 g/cm3 (20 °C) [2]
Melting point	10 to 12 [2]  °C (50 to 54 °F; 283 to 285 K)
Boiling point	138 [2]  °C (280 °F; 411 K)
Refractive index (nD)	1.477 [2]
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). N  verify  (what is  YN ?) Infobox references

Pyrazolidine is a heterocyclic compound. It is a liquid that is stable in air, but it is hygroscopic. ^[2]

Preparation

Pyrazolidine can be produced by cyclization of 1,3-dichloropropane or 1,3-dibromopropane with hydrazine: ^[2]

Cl−(CH₂)₃−Cl + N₂H₄ → C₃H₈N₂ + 2 HCl

Br−(CH₂)₃−Br + N₂H₄ → C₃H₈N₂ + 2 HBr

See also

• Pyrazole
• Pyrazoline

References

1. International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (2014). Nomenclature of Organic Chemistry: IUPAC Recommendations and Preferred Names 2013. The Royal Society of Chemistry. p. 142. doi:10.1039/9781849733069. ISBN   978-0-85404-182-4.
2. Buhle, Emmett L.; Moore, Alexander M.; Wiselogle, F. Y. (1943). "The Configuration of Tervalent Nitrogen. A Bicyclic Hydrazine Derivative1". Journal of the American Chemical Society. 65 (1). American Chemical Society (ACS): 29–32. doi:10.1021/ja01241a009. ISSN   0002-7863.