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The shidduch crisis is a phenomenon in the Orthodox Jewish community whereby eligible single persons, especially women or Sephardim, have difficulty finding a suitable spouse, or a shidduch. [1] [2] [3] There is some debate about the severity of the crisis and whether it is a recent development or a long-extant issue. [4]
Several causes have been cited for the shidduch crisis, but it is most commonly attributed to the average age gap between Orthodox Jewish women and men when they marry. [5] Some members of the community dispute this as the root cause. [6] [7] [8] Several initiatives in various Orthodox Jewish communities exist to close the age gap by offering rewards for shadchanim who make matches between men with women of approximately the same age. [9]
Other possible causes include the increased scrutiny placed on eligible women [10] and the shidduch system in general. [11]
One possible solution is to have mixed seating at weddings, as friends of the two spouses will often have many common interests.[ citation needed ]
During the COVID-19 pandemic, prolonged lockdown, and popularisation of mobile apps and online video calls, in-person dating and meeting new people became more challenging. [12] In these circumstances, the internet-based shidduch regained its popularity not only among Orthodox Jews, but also among non-religious Jews. [13] [14] [15] [16] This new dynamic has been referred to as "the Shidduch Revolution". [17]
Matchmaking is the process of matching two or more people together, usually for the purpose of marriage, in which case the matchmaker is also known as a marriage broker. The word is also used in the context of sporting events such as boxing, in business, in online video games and in pairing organ donors.
The Shidduch is a system of matchmaking in which Jewish singles are introduced to one another in Orthodox Jewish communities for the purpose of marriage.
An agunah or aguna is a Jewish woman who is stuck in her religious marriage as determined by halakha. The classic case of this is a man who has left on a journey and has not returned, or has gone into battle and is missing in action. It is used as a borrowed term to refer to a woman whose husband refuses, or is unable, to grant her a divorce.
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SawYouAtSinai is an online dating website for Orthodox Jews. It was one of the first Jewish-focused dating websites.
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