Toogoolawah Queensland | |||||||||||||||
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Post office | |||||||||||||||
Coordinates | 27°05′07″S152°22′33″E / 27.0852°S 152.3758°E | ||||||||||||||
Population | 1,279 (2016 census) [1] | ||||||||||||||
• Density | 29.47/km2 (76.33/sq mi) | ||||||||||||||
Postcode(s) | 4313 | ||||||||||||||
Area | 43.4 km2 (16.8 sq mi) | ||||||||||||||
Time zone | AEST (UTC+10:00) | ||||||||||||||
Location | |||||||||||||||
LGA(s) | Somerset Region | ||||||||||||||
County | Cavendish | ||||||||||||||
Parish | Biarra | ||||||||||||||
State electorate(s) | Nanango | ||||||||||||||
Federal Division(s) | Blair | ||||||||||||||
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Toogoolawah ( /tuːˈɡuːləwə/ too-GOO-lə-wə) is a rural town and locality in the Somerset Region, Queensland, Australia. [2] [3] In the 2016 census, Toogoolawah had a population of 1,279 people. [1]
Toogoolawah is in South East Queensland. Toogoolawah is a centre for gliding and parachuting and in the past the centre of a dairying industry. Cressbrook Creek, a tributary of the Brisbane River, passes through the town as does the Brisbane Valley Highway.
The district was originally known as Cressbrook after the Cressbrook Station operated by James Henry McConnel. The town took its present name Toogoolawah from its former railway station, which was named in November 1903 using the name Tugulawah proposed by McConnel, the name of the McConnel's residence at Bulimba, Brisbane (now known as Bulimba House). [2] McConnel had originally suggested the name Bakewell after a village in Derbyshire, for the new town and railway station, but the Queensland Railways Department wanted to use an Aboriginal name.[ citation needed ]
Toogoolawah is derived from the Aboriginal words "dhoo" (a generic term for tree) and "goo/lawa", meaning "crescent shaped" or "bent like a crescent moon". The name probably referred to a tree with a deformed trunk which stood on the site in Bulimba, rather than to the supposed shape outlined by the Brisbane River as it rounds Bulimba Point, as has been alleged.[ citation needed ]
Cressbrook Provisional School was operating in 1881 but closed in 1882 due to low student numbers; its opening date is unknown. [4] [5]
What is now Toogoolawah town was surveyed privately when Cressbrook estate was subdivided and sold as dairy farms in 1904. The town plan was not registered with the survey office until 1 June 1909. The extension of the Brisbane Valley railway line from Esk to the new town (18.69 kilometres or 11.61 miles) was opened on 8 February 1904.
A Toogoolawah receiving office was opened in June 1904 and was elevated to post office status in July 1905.
Toogoolawah Provisional School opened on 30 May 1905. On 1 January 1909 it became Toogoolawah State School. A secondary department was added on 28 January 1975 until a separate high school opened on 25 January 1988. [5]
On Monday 10 September 1906, St Andrew's Anglican Church Hall was opened in Toogoolwah by Archbishop St Clair Donaldson. [6] On Sunday 12 May 1912, St Andrew's Anglican Church was dedicated by Archbishop St Clair Donaldson. [7]
A condensed milk factory was built shortly after the railway station was opened. The factory was closed in 1929, after Nestlé moved all its condensed milk production to Victoria, resulting in the town's population decreasing by half. [8]
The Toogoolawah War Memorial commemorates those who served in World War I. Unlike most war memorials that were erected after the war, the Toogoolawah memorial was unveiled during the war on 31 March 1917 by the Rev. Chaplain Merrington. [9] [10]
Toogoolawah State High School opened on 25 January 1988, replacing the secondary department attached to Toogoolawah State School. [5]
Toogoolawah Library had a major refurbishment in 2006. [11]
Toogoolawah was partially cut off by flooding as a result of the 2010–2011 Queensland floods. [12]
At the 2011 census, Toogoolawah had a population of 1,162. [13]
In the 2016 census, Toogoolawah had a population of 1,279 people. [1]
Toogoolawah has a number of heritage-listed sites, including:
The Somerset Regional Council operate a public library at Gunyah Street. [19]
There are three pubs in Toogoolawah, all situated on the main road.
Toogoolawah State School is a government primary (Early Childhood-6) school for boys and girls at Gardner Street ( 27°05′30″S152°22′45″E / 27.0917°S 152.3792°E ). [20] [21] In 2017, the school had an enrolment of 171 students with 16 teachers (12 full-time equivalent) and 11 non-teaching staff (7 full-time equivalent). [22]
Toogoolawah State High School is a government secondary (7-12) school for boys and girls at 76 Old Mount Beppo Road ( 27°06′09″S152°23′18″E / 27.1026°S 152.3883°E ). [20] [23] In 2017, the school had an enrolment of 267 students with 33 teachers (29 full-time equivalent) and 22 non-teaching staff (14 full-time equivalent). [22] Brisbane Valley Cluster Special Education Program is a primary and secondary (Early Childhood-12) special education program at Toogoolawah State High School at 76 Old Mount Beppo Road ( 27°06′09″S152°23′18″E / 27.1026°S 152.3883°E ). [20] [24]
Toogoolawah is home to a fun-jumping and tandem skydiving centre. [25]
Toogoolawah featured on the third season of The Mole in 2002. [26] [27]
Esk is a town and locality in the Somerset Region in South East Queensland, Australia. In the 2016 census, Esk had a population of 1,698 people.
Taringa is a suburb in the City of Brisbane, Queensland, Australia. In the 2016 census, Taringa had a population of 8,376 people.
Bardon is a western suburb of the City of Brisbane, Queensland, Australia. It is located approximately 5 kilometres (3.1 mi) north-west of the Brisbane CBD. Bardon is a leafy residential suburb, much of which nestles into the foothills of Mount Coot-tha. In the 2016 census, Bardon had a population of 9,500 people. It includes the neighbourhood of Rainworth.
Bulimba is a suburb in the City of Brisbane, Queensland, Australia. It is located 4 kilometres (2.5 mi) north-east of the CBD, on the southern bank of the Brisbane River, and borders Balmoral, East Brisbane, Hawthorne, and Morningside. The 2011 Australian Census recorded a population of 5,941 increasing rapidly to 6,843 in 2016.
Linville is a rural town and locality in the Somerset Region, Queensland, Australia. In the 2016 census, Linville had a population of 156 people.
The Somerset Region is a local government area located in the West Moreton region of South East Queensland, Australia, about 100 kilometres (62 mi) northwest of Brisbane and centred on the town of Esk. It was created in 2008 from a merger of the Shire of Esk and the Shire of Kilcoy. It is commonly known as the Brisbane Valley, due to the Brisbane River which courses through the region, although significant parts of the region lie outside the hydrological Brisbane Valley itself.
Crows Nest is a rural town and locality in the Toowoomba Region, Queensland, Australia. The town is located in the Darling Downs on the New England Highway, 158 kilometres (98 mi) from the state capital, Brisbane and 43 kilometres (27 mi) from the nearby city of Toowoomba. In the 2016 census, Crows Nest had a population of 2160 people.
Ipswich is the central suburb of the City of Ipswich, Queensland, Australia. It is also known as Ipswich CBD. In the 2016 census, the suburb had a population of 2,459 people.
Robert Smith (Robin) Dods was a New Zealand-born Australian architect.
St Andrew's Church is a heritage-listed Anglican church at 2 Mangerton Street, Toogoolawah, Somerset Region, Queensland, Australia. It was designed by Robin Dods and built from 1911 to 1912 by local builder Donald Alexander Menzies at a cost of £839. It was added to the Queensland Heritage Register on 21 October 1992.
Harrisville is a rural town and locality in the Scenic Rim Region, Queensland, Australia. In the 2016 census, Harrisville had a population of 613 people.
St John the Baptist Anglican Church is a heritage-listed church at 171 Oxford Street, Bulimba, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia. It was designed by John Hingeston Buckeridge and built in 1888 by T Whitty. It was added to the Queensland Heritage Register on 9 July 2003.
Bulimba House is a heritage-listed detached house at 34 Kenbury Street, Bulimba, Queensland, Australia. It was designed and built by Andrew Petrie from 1849 to 1850. It is also known as Toogoolawah. It was added to the Queensland Heritage Register on 21 October 1992.
Toogoolawah War Memorial is a heritage-listed memorial within McConnel Park at Cressbrook Street, Toogoolawah, Somerset Region, Queensland, Australia. The park was built c. 1906 by Frank Williams & Co. It is also known as McConnel Park. It was added to the Queensland Heritage Register on 21 October 1992.
Cressbrook Homestead is a heritage-listed homestead at off Cressbrook-Caboombah Road, Cressbrook, Somerset Region, Queensland, Australia. It was built from 1841 to 1914. It was added to the Queensland Heritage Register on 21 October 1992.
Cressbrook is a rural locality in the Somerset Region, Queensland, Australia. In the 2016 census Cressbrook had a population of 117 people.
St Andrew's Church Hall is a heritage-listed church hall at Mangerton Street, Toogoolawah, Somerset Region, Queensland, Australia. It was built in 1906 by A D Menzies. It was added to the Queensland Heritage Register on 21 October 1992.
St Andrew's Rectory is a heritage-listed detached house at Mangerton Street, Toogoolawah, Somerset Region, Queensland, Australia. It was built in 1925. It was added to the Queensland Heritage Register on 21 October 1992.
Pierces Creek is a rural locality in the Toowoomba Region, Queensland, Australia. It was formerly known as Virginia. In the 2016 census, Pierces Creek had a population of 70 people.
Biarra is a rural locality in the Somerset Region, Queensland, Australia. In the 2016 census, Biarra had a population of 257 people.
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