Demographics of Andorra

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Demographics of Andorra
Population pyramid of Andorra 2016.png
Population pyramid of Andorra in 2016[ citation needed ]
Population87,971 (2025)[ citation needed ]
Density188.1/km2
Growth rate-0.12% (2024) [1]
Birth rate6.9 births/1,000 population (2024 est.) [1]
Death rate8.1 deaths/1,000 population (2024 est.) [1]
Life expectancy83.8 years (2024 est.) [1]
  male81.6 years
  female86.2 years
Fertility rate1.47 children born/woman (2024 est.) [1]
Infant mortality rate3.3 deaths/1,000 live births (2024 est.) [1]
Net migration rate0 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2024 est.) [1]
Age structure
0–14 years12% [1]
15–64 years67.7%
65 and over20.4%
Sex ratio
Total1.05 male(s)/female (2024 est.) [1]
At birth1.06 male(s)/female
Under 151.06 male(s)/female
15–64 years1.05 male(s)/female
65 and over1.03 male(s)/female
Nationality
NationalityAndorran
Major ethnic Spanish (34.3%) (2024 est.) [1]
Minor ethnic
[1]
Language
Official Catalan (44.1%) (2022 est.) [1]
Spoken

This is a demography of the population of Andorra, including population density, ethnicity, education level, health of the populace, economic status, religious affiliations and other aspects of the population.

Contents

Spaniards form the largest ethnic group in Andorra, followed by Andorrans, Portuguese, and French. [1]

The national language of the country is Catalan, a Romance language in the Western Romance group, spoken by over 9 million people in nearby regions of Spain and France. While Catalan is the only official language, Spanish is particularly widespread, and French and Portuguese are also commonly spoken due to immigration and geographic proximity. Most residents of Andorra are multilingual, typically speaking Catalan and their native language, as a significant portion of the population was born outside the country. [1]

The vast majority of the population lives in the seven urbanized valleys that form Andorra's political districts, the seven parròquies (parishes):

Population size and structure

Historical populations
YearPop.±% p.a.
19506,176    
19608,392+3.11%
197019,545+8.82%
198035,460+6.14%
199054,507+4.39%
200065,844+1.91%
201085,015+2.59%
202082,887−0.25%
Source: Departament d'Estadística d'Andorra [2] [3]

Population

The latest population figure (2025) of Andorra is 87,971[ citation needed ].

Median age

Total: 48.8 years
Male: 48.7 years
Female: 48.8 years (2024 est.) [1]

Sex ratio

At birth: 1.06 male(s)/female
Under 15 years: 1.06 male(s)/female
15-64 years: 1.05 male(s)/female
65 years and over: 1.03 male(s)/female
Total population: 1.05 male(s)/female (2024 est.) [1]

Structure of the population

Population Estimates by Sex and Age Group (01.I.2021) (Population statistics are compiled from registers.): [4]
Age GroupMaleFemaleTotal%
Total39 74038 27578 015100
0–41 3151 2352 5503.27
5–91 8161 7893 6054.62
10–142 1462 0294 1755.35
15–192 1001 9734 0735.22
20–242 3142 0054 3195.54
25–292 4642 1744 6385.95
30–342 6542 5135 1676.62
35–393 0122 9625 9747.66
40–443 3843 4186 8028.72
45–493 7173 6457 3629.44
50–543 5553 3236 8788.82
55–593 2933 0456 3388.12
60–642 5442 3544 8986.28
65-691 8601 7453 6054.62
70-741 4421 4022 8443.65
75-791 0241 0282 0522.63
80-845637401 3031.67
85-893375088451.08
90-941582944520.58
95+42931350.17
Age groupMaleFemaleTotalPercent
0–145 2775 05310 33013.24
15–6429 03727 41256 44972.36
65+5 4265 81011 23614.40

Vital statistics

Births and deaths

From state sources: [5]

Average populationLive birthsDeathsNatural changeCrude birth rate (per 1000)Crude death rate (per 1000)Natural change (per 1000)Fertility rate
19485,50092583416.610.56.1
19495,80085483714.68.26.4
19506,10094613315.510.15.4
19516,200104634116.710.16.6
19526,10098494916.18.08.1
19535,700101534817.69.38.3
19545,50096514517.39.28.1
19555,800108555318.59.49.1
19566,200110614917.79.87.9
19576,300111476417.67.410.4
19586,800138558320.48.112.3
19597,2001575710021.97.914.0
19607,8001807310723.09.314.0
19618,7001856112421.37.014.3
19629,6002427217025.17.517.6
196310,8002627518724.26.917.3
196411,8002757719823.36.516.8
196512,9003087523323.95.818.1
196614,0002928820420.96.314.6
196715,0003309323722.16.215.9
196816,4003759627922.95.917.0
196917,70039011327722.06.415.6
197018,90039510229320.95.415.5
197120,0004149132320.74.516.2
197221,00048211037223.25.217.0
197322,30047513234321.35.915.4
197423,90054511642922.84.818.0
197525,7005158842720.13.416.7
197626,70046914332617.65.412.2
197727,50046912234717.14.412.7
197829,10044114030115.24.810.4
197930,70042011031013.73.610.1
198033,40057715342417.34.612.7
198136,60056015640415.34.311.0
198238,90063012750316.23.312.9
198340,80056315740613.83.810.0
198442,20047216430811.23.97.3
198543,70055716539212.83.89.0
198645,80054717936811.93.98.0
198747,70052717635111.03.77.3
198849,50057220636611.64.27.4
198950,70063420942512.54.18.4
199052,70062819143711.93.68.3
199156,80067821746111.93.88.1
199260,30072921951012.13.68.5
199363,40072321151211.43.38.1
199464,80070418452010.92.88.1
199564,10070221948311.03.47.6
199664,20070019750310.93.17.8
199764,90073019753311.23.08.2
199865,60078123554611.93.68.3
199965,90083320762612.53.19.4
200065,90069822747111.33.97.4
200166,10073321551811.83.68.2
200266,70074921853111.23.37.9
200369,70072122150010.33.27.1
200474,60081428153310.93.87.1
200577,70082827655210.73.67.1
200679,90084326058310.63.37.3
200782,20082623059610.12.87.3
200883,80087523763810.42.87.6
200984,3008382725669.93.26.7
201073,60082823958911.33.28.01.41
201169,77279327551811.43.97.41.38
201269,75873730343410.64.36.21.33
201369,9666372393989.13.45.71.18
201470,5706392763639.13.95.11.21
201571,7326592823779.23.95.31.23
201673,1056343103248.74.24.41.19
201774,7945883232657.94.33.51.13
201876,1775433352087.14.42.71.03
201977,5435393012387.03.93.11.03
202078,0155394191206.95.41.51.03
202179,5355033861176.34.91.40.97
202281,5885023711316.24.51.70.94
2023 [6] 85,1014583571015.44.21.20.79
2024 [7] 87,0975013731285.84.31.50.84

Infant mortality rate

Total: 3.3 deaths/1,000 live births
country comparison to the world: 200
Male: 3.4 deaths/1,000 live births
Female: 3.2 deaths/1,000 live births (2024 est.) [1]

Life expectancy at birth

Total population: 83.8 years
Country comparison to the world: 10
Male: 81.6 years
Female: 86.2 years (2024 est.) [1]

Ethnic groups

Spanish 34.3%
Andorrans 32.1%
Portuguese 10%
French 5.6%
Other 18%
(These figures represent population by country of birth, 2024 est.) [1]

Languages

Catalan (official)
Spanish
French
Portuguese

Religion

Andorra religiosity (Census 2020) [8]
Catholic
85.5%
Other Christian
5.3%
No religion
6.9%
Others
2.3%

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 "Andorra", The World Factbook, Central Intelligence Agency, 2025-07-23, retrieved 2025-07-30
  2. "Poblacio total, Departament d'Estadística d'Andorra". Archived from the original on 2017-01-15. Retrieved 2019-11-25.
  3. "Total Registered Population". Govern d'Andorra.
  4. "UNSD — Demographic and Social Statistics". unstats.un.org. Retrieved 2023-05-10.
  5. "Departament d'Estadística".
  6. "A004 Estadística del moviment natural de població - A006 Estadística de matrimonis, divorcis, separacions i nul·litats - A007 Indicadors demogràfics bàsics. Any 2023" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2024-05-17. Retrieved 2024-05-17.
  7. "A004 Estadística del moviment natural de població - A006 Estadística de matrimonis, divorcis, separacions i nul·litats - A007 Indicadors demogràfics bàsics. Any 2024" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2025-05-09. Retrieved 2025-05-09.
  8. "National / Regional Profiles: Adorra, Southern Europe, World". Association of Religion Data Archives . 2020. Retrieved 23 November 2023.