General information | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Location | Georgemas, Highland Scotland | ||||
Coordinates | 58°30′49″N3°27′06″W / 58.5135°N 3.4518°W | ||||
Grid reference | ND155592 | ||||
Managed by | ScotRail | ||||
Platforms | 1 | ||||
Other information | |||||
Station code | GGJ [2] | ||||
History | |||||
Original company | Sutherland and Caithness Railway | ||||
Pre-grouping | Highland Railway | ||||
Post-grouping | London, Midland and Scottish Railway British Railways | ||||
Key dates | |||||
1874 | Opened | ||||
Passengers | |||||
2018/19 | 1,576 | ||||
2019/20 | 1,570 | ||||
2020/21 | 234 | ||||
2021/22 | 1,032 | ||||
2022/23 | 1,318 | ||||
|
Georgemas Junction railway station is a railway station located in the Highland council area in the far north of Scotland. It serves several rural hamlets in the historic county of Caithness,including Georgemas,Roadside and Banniskirk. It is also the nearest station to the village of Halkirk,which lies approximately 1.6 miles (2.6 km) west of the station.
Georgemas Junction is the penultimate station on the Far North Line from Inverness to Wick,147 miles 22 chains (237 km) down the line from Inverness. [3] Immediately to the west of the station lies a junction of the same name,where the branch to Thurso spurs off northwards;mileages on this branch are measured from the station. [3] This junction is the northernmost railway junction in the United Kingdom.
The station has a single platform which is long enough to accommodate a six-carriage train. [4] The station is managed by ScotRail,who operate the services at the station.
The station was built by the Sutherland and Caithness Railway (S&CR). The station buildings were designed by Murdoch Paterson and it opened on 28 July 1874 [5] and on that date the Highland Railway absorbed the S&CR and operated the newly completed line from Helmsdale to Thurso and Wick. A wrought-iron turntable of 45 feet (14 m) diameter built by the Railway Steel and Plant Company of Manchester was installed at the station. [6]
In 1902,Donald Mackenzie,station master was appointed first station master of Dornoch railway station. [7]
From 1 January 1923 the station was operated by the London Midland and Scottish Railway.
At the end of February 1937 trains were stranded at Georgemas Junction because of heavy snow. A goods train from Inverness got stuck in a drift 9 feet (2.7 m) deep. An engine with a snow plough was also stuck at the same location. [8]
Until diesel multiple unit trains were introduced by British Rail in the early 1990s,all trains on the Far North Line were locomotive-hauled,initially by Highland Railway steam locomotives,then by LMSR steam locomotives and latterly by British Railways steam and finally Class 37 diesel locomotives. Northbound passenger trains would divide at Georgemas Junction,with the rear portion for Thurso and the front portion for Wick. A locomotive was stabled at Georgemas Junction to haul the Thurso carriages.
Following the introduction of Class 156 diesel multiple units on the line,trains were always composed of two trainsets (four cars) and at Georgemas,these would split in half with the front portion heading to Wick,the rear to Thurso. This practice was halted with the introduction of Class 158 sets which operate as single sets - on arrival at Georgemas Junction from Inverness,trains reverse to reach Thurso,and then reverse again from Thurso back to Georgemas Junction (stopping a second time) and on to Wick. An easement to the National Routeing Guide allows passengers for Wick to stay on the train between Georgemas Junction and Thurso,which would otherwise technically be off-route. [9]
Georgemas Junction station has been used for freight services that transport containers on to lorries which are taken by road to Wick and Thurso,as well as by ferry to Orkney. In the early 2000s,EWS operated a freight train for Safeway supermarket,running containers from Mossend to be unloaded at Georgemas. [10]
In 2012,platform 1 and the station footbridge were removed when Direct Rail Services constructed a new freight terminal at Georgemas. The platform,which was located on a passing loop,was little used by passenger trains since all trains travelling to and from Inverness no longer split at the station. The passing loop dated back to the time loco-hauled trains divided/attached at the station – an Inverness-bound train from Wick would loop around the Thurso portion standing on the second (remaining) platform,and attach to it from behind. [11]
The freight terminal has been used for taking nuclear material from Dounreay to Sellafield. [12]
Facilities at this station include a payphone that accepts card and coins,a waiting room and designated seating area,a cycle rack with 10 spaces,and a free car park with 2 spaces. The nearest bus stop to the station is located 850 metres (0.53 mi) to the north. [13]
2002–03 | 2004–05 | 2005–06 | 2006–07 | 2007–08 | 2008–09 | 2009–10 | 2010–11 | 2011–12 | 2012–13 | 2013–14 | 2014–15 | 2015–16 | 2016–17 | 2017–18 | 2018–19 | 2019–20 | 2020–21 | 2021–22 | 2022–23 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Entries and exits | 1,129 | 1,108 | 1,018 | 989 | 893 | 1,500 | 1,482 | 1,630 | 1,682 | 1,906 | 1,652 | 1,696 | 1,572 | 1,502 | 1,320 | 1,576 | 1,570 | 234 | 1,032 | 1,318 |
The statistics cover twelve month periods that start in April.
On weekdays and Saturdays,there are four trains per day each way between Inverness and Wick,resulting in 8 trains per day to Thurso,as all trains in both directions go to Thurso on their way to Inverness or Wick. On Sundays,the frequency is reduced to one train per day each way,meaning two trains go to Thurso. [11]
Preceding station | National Rail | Following station | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Scotscalder or Forsinard | ScotRail Far North Line | Wick | ||
Thurso | ||||
Historical railways | ||||
Halkirk line open, station closed | Highland Railway Sutherland and Caithness Railway | Bower line open, station closed | ||
Hoy line open, station closed |
The Highland Railway (HR) was one of the smaller British railways before the Railways Act 1921, operating north of Perth railway station in Scotland and serving the farthest north of Britain. Based in Inverness, the company was formed by merger in 1865, absorbing over 249 miles (401 km) of line. It continued to expand, reaching Wick and Thurso in the north and Kyle of Lochalsh in the west, eventually serving the counties of Caithness, Sutherland, Ross & Cromarty, Inverness, Perth, Nairn, Moray and Banff. Southward it connected with the Caledonian Railway at Stanley Junction, north of Perth, and eastward with the Great North of Scotland Railway at Boat of Garten, Elgin, Keith and Portessie.
The Far North Line is a rural railway line entirely within the Highland area of Scotland, extending from Inverness to Thurso and Wick. As the name suggests, it is the northernmost railway in the United Kingdom. The line is entirely single-track, with only passing loops at some intermediate stations allowing trains to pass each other. Like other railway lines in the Highlands and northern Lowlands, it is not electrified and all trains are diesel-powered.
Dingwall railway station serves Dingwall, Scotland. It is located just south of the junction of the Far North Line and the Kyle of Lochalsh Line, and is managed and served by ScotRail. The station is 18 miles 58 chains (30.1 km) from Inverness, and is the zero point for the Kyle of Lochalsh Line. It is sited after Conon Bridge heading northbound, with the next station being either Garve or Alness.
Inverness railway station serves the Scottish city of Inverness. It is the terminus of the Highland Main Line, the Aberdeen–Inverness line, the Kyle of Lochalsh line and the Far North Line.
Altnabreac railway station is a rural railway station in the Highland council area of Scotland. It serves the area of Altnabreac – a settlement in which the station itself is the main component – in the historic county of Caithness. The name Altnabreac derives from the Scots Gaelic Allt nam Breac, meaning "the stream of the trout".
The Scottish Region (ScR) was one of the six regions created on British Railways (BR) and consisted of ex-London, Midland and Scottish Railway (LMS) and ex-London and North Eastern Railway (LNER) lines in Scotland. It existed from the creation of BR in 1948, and was renamed to ScotRail in the mid-1980s.
Muir of Ord railway station is a railway station on the Kyle of Lochalsh Line and the Far North Line, serving the village of Muir of Ord in the Highland council area of Scotland. The station is 13 miles 4 chains from Inverness, between Beauly and Conon Bridge, and is the location of the sole remaining passing loop on the single line between Dingwall and Inverness.
Invergordon railway station is a railway station serving the town of Invergordon on the Cromarty Firth, in the Highland council area of Scotland. It is located on the Far North Line, 31 miles 37 chains (50.6 km) from Inverness, between Alness and Fearn. ScotRail, who manage the station, operate all services.
Tain railway station is an unstaffed railway station serving the area of Tain in the Highland council area of Scotland. The station is on the Far North Line, 44 miles 23 chains (71.3 km) from Inverness, between Fearn and Ardgay. ScotRail, who manage the station, operate all services.
Helmsdale railway station is a railway station serving the village of Helmsdale in the Highland council area, northern Scotland. It is located on the Far North Line, between Brora and Kildonan, 101 miles 40 chains (163.3 km) from Inverness. ScotRail, who manage the station, operate all services.
Kildonan railway station is a railway station near Kildonan Lodge in the Highland council area in the north of Scotland. It is located on the Far North Line, between Helmsdale and Kinbrace, 111 miles 5 chains (178.7 km) from Inverness, and has a single platform which is long enough for a three-coach train. All services are operated by ScotRail, who manage the station.
Kinbrace railway station is a railway station serving the village of Kinbrace in the Highland council area in the north of Scotland. It is located on the Far North Line, 118 miles 20 chains from Inverness, between Kildonan and Forsinard. The station is managed by ScotRail, who operate the services at the station.
Forsinard railway station is a railway station serving the village of Forsinard in the Highland council area in the north of Scotland. It is located on the Far North Line, 125 miles 69 chains from Inverness, between Kinbrace and Altnabreac. The station is managed by ScotRail, who operate the services at the station.
Scotscalder railway station is a railway station located in the Highland council area in the far north of Scotland. It serves several rural hamlets in the historic county of Caithness, including Scotscalder, Olgrinmore, Westerdale and Calder. It is accessed from the B870 road, two miles (3 km) south of Scotscalder Hall.
Thurso railway station is a railway station located in Thurso, in the Highland council area in the far north of Scotland. It serves the town and its surrounding areas, along with ferry services linking the mainland with Stromness on the Orkney Islands.
Wick railway station is a railway station located in Wick, in the Highland council area in the far north of Scotland. It serves the town of Wick and other surrounding areas in the historic county of Caithness, including Staxigoe, Papigoe and Haster. The station is the terminus of the Far North Line, 161 miles 36 chains from Inverness. It is managed by ScotRail, who operate all trains serving the station.
The Sutherland and Caithness Railway was a Scottish railway company that built a line from Helmsdale, the terminus of the Duke of Sutherland's Railway to Wick and Thurso in Caithness, giving the northern towns access to Inverness. It was driven through by the efforts of the 3rd Duke of Sutherland and the engineer Joseph Mitchell in the face of apathy from interests in Wick.
The Dornoch Light Railway was a branch railway in Scotland that ran from The Mound on the Far North Line to Dornoch, the county town of Sutherland.
Conon Bridge is a railway station on the Far North and Kyle of Lochalsh Lines, which serves the villages of Conon Bridge and Maryburgh in the Scottish Highlands. Initially known as Conon, it originally closed in 1960 and reopened on 8 February 2013. The station is 16 miles 21 chains (26.2 km) from Inverness, between Muir of Ord and Dingwall.
The Far North Line was built in several stages through sparsely populated and undulating terrain within the Highland area of Scotland. Extending to 161 miles (259 km), it runs north from Inverness to Wick and Thurso in Caithness, and currently carries a regular passenger train service.