List of municipalities on Long Island

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This is a list of cities, towns, villages, and hamlets on Long Island.

Contents

Introduction

Map of Long Island showing county and municipal boundaries. Long Island US map.gif
Map of Long Island showing county and municipal boundaries.

In New York State, each county is divided into cities and towns. Every point in New York is inside either a city or a town. Additionally, towns may optionally contain villages, which are smaller incorporated municipalities within the town. Villages may overlap multiple towns. Well-known unincorporated places within towns are referred to as hamlets.

A town or city is the major subdivision of each county. Towns provide or arrange for most municipal services for residents of hamlets and selected services for residents of villages. All residents of New York who do not live in a city or on an Indian reservation live in a town.

A village is an incorporated area which is usually, but not always, within a single town. A village is a clearly defined municipality that provides the services closest to the residents, such as garbage collection, street and highway maintenance, street lighting and building codes. Some villages provide their own police and other optional services. A hamlet is a populated area within a town that is not part of a village. The term "hamlet" is not defined under New York law (unlike cities, towns and villages), but is often used in the state's statutes to refer to well-known populated sections of towns that are not incorporated as villages.

Brooklyn and Queens

Brooklyn and Queens are part of the City of New York.

Nassau County

City of Glen Cove

City of Long Beach

Town of Hempstead

The Town of Hempstead contains 22 villages and 37 hamlets:

Town of North Hempstead

The Town of North Hempstead contains 30 villages and 17 hamlets:.

Town of Oyster Bay

The Town of Oyster Bay contains 18 villages and 18 hamlets:

The U.S. Postal Service has organized these 36 places into 20 different post offices with a total of 30 different 5-digit ZIP codes. [1] Some post offices have the same name as a hamlet or village, but the boundaries are seldom the same.

Suffolk County

Town of Babylon

Town of Huntington

Town of Islip

Town of Smithtown

Town of Brookhaven

Town of Southampton

Town of Riverhead

Town of East Hampton

Town of Shelter Island

Town of Southold

Fire Island

Fire Island National Seashore Map Fire-island-map.jpg
Fire Island National Seashore Map

Fire Island is not a separate town, but its villages are listed here due to its geographical isolation.

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nassau County, New York</span> County in New York, United States

Nassau County is a suburban county located on Long Island, immediately to the east of New York City, bordering the Long Island Sound on the north and the open Atlantic Ocean to the south. As of the 2020 United States census, Nassau County's population was 1,395,774, making it the sixth-most populous county in the State of New York, and reflecting an increase of 56,242 (+4.2%) from the 1,339,532 residents enumerated at the 2010 census. Its county seat is Mineola, while the county's largest and most populous town is Hempstead.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Suffolk County, New York</span> County in New York, United States

Suffolk County is the easternmost county in the U.S. state of New York, constituting the eastern two-thirds of Long Island. It is bordered to its west by Nassau County, to its east by Gardiners Bay and the open Atlantic Ocean, to its north by Long Island Sound, and to its south by the Atlantic Ocean.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">North Hempstead, New York</span> Town in New York, United States

North Hempstead is one of three towns in Nassau County, on Long Island, in New York, United States. The population was 237,639 at the time of the 2020 census. It is the 7th largest city or town in New York by population.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Port Washington, New York</span> Hamlet and CDP in Nassau County, New York

Port Washington is a hamlet and census-designated place (CDP) on the Cow Neck Peninsula in the Town of North Hempstead, in Nassau County, on the North Shore of Long Island, in New York. The hamlet is the anchor community of the Greater Port Washington area. The population was 16,753 at the time of the 2020 census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Islip, New York</span> Town in New York, United States

Islip is a town in Suffolk County, New York, United States, on the South Shore of Long Island. The population was 335,543 at the 2010 census, making it the fourth most populous city or town in the New York metropolitan area.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Smithtown, New York</span> Town in New York, United States

Smithtown is a town in Suffolk County, New York, on the North Shore of Long Island. It is part of the New York metropolitan area. The population was 116,296 at the 2020 Census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Brookhaven, New York</span> 2nd most populated town in New York, United States

Brookhaven is a large suburban town in Suffolk County, Long Island, New York. With a population of 488,497 as of 2022, it is the second most populous town in the United States and in New York and the third most populous community in the state.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">North Shore (Long Island)</span> Area along Long Islands northern coast

The North Shore of Long Island is the area along the northern coast of New York's Long Island bordering Long Island Sound. Known for its extreme wealth and lavish estates, the North Shore exploded into affluence at the turn of the 20th century, earning it the nickname the Gold Coast. Historically, this term refers to the affluent coastline neighborhoods of the towns of North Hempstead and Oyster Bay in Nassau County and Huntington in Suffolk County. Some definitions may also include the parts of Smithtown that face the Sound. The region is also largely coextensive with the Gold Coast region of Long Island, though this region excludes Smithtown, as the easternmost Gold Coast mansion is the Geissler Estate, located just west of Indian Hills Country Club in the Fort Salonga section of Huntington.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">New York State Route 25A</span> Highway on Long Island, New York

New York State Route 25A (NY 25A) is a state highway on Long Island in New York, United States. It serves as the main east–west route for most of the North Shore of Long Island, running for 73 miles (117 km) from Interstate 495 (I-495) at the Queens–Midtown Tunnel in the New York City borough of Queens to NY 25 in Calverton, Suffolk County. The highway is a northern alternate route of NY 25, which follows a more inland routing along Jericho Turnpike.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">South Shore (Long Island)</span> Southern edge of Long Island in New York state

The South Shore of Long Island, in the U.S. state of New York, is the area along Long Island's Atlantic Ocean shoreline.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">New York's 1st congressional district</span> U.S. House district for New York

New York's 1st congressional district is a congressional district for the United States House of Representatives in eastern Long Island. It includes the eastern two-thirds of Suffolk County, including the northern portion of Brookhaven, as well as the entirety of the towns of Huntington, Smithtown, Riverhead, Southold, Southampton, East Hampton, and Shelter Island. The district encompasses extremely wealthy enclaves such as the Hamptons, middle class suburban towns such as Selden, Centereach, and Lake Grove, working-class towns such as Riverhead and rural farming communities such as Mattituck and Jamesport on the North Fork. The district currently is represented by Republican Nick LaLota.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">New York's 2nd congressional district</span> U.S. House district for New York

New York's 2nd congressional district is a congressional district for the United States House of Representatives along the South Shore of Long Island, New York. It includes southwestern Suffolk County and a small portion of southeastern Nassau County. The district is currently represented by Republican Andrew Garbarino.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cow Neck Peninsula</span> Peninsula in Nassau County, New York

The Cow Neck Peninsula is a peninsula in Nassau County, New York, on the North Shore of Long Island, in the United States.

References

  1. "Nassau County ZIP codes". Archived from the original on 2011-11-23.