Stateside Virgin Islanders

Last updated
Stateside Virgin Islanders
Total population
  • U.S. Virgin Islands origin: 15,014 [1]
Regions with significant populations
South Florida, Orlando, Atlanta, New York City, Houston
Languages
English, Virgin Islands Creole
Religion
Predominantly Christianity
Related ethnic groups
Caribbean Americans

Stateside Virgin Islanders are West Indian Americans who hold US citizenship and who have migrated from the U.S. Virgin Islands to the continental United States and Hawaii, and their descendants.

Contents

Persons born in the U.S. Virgin Islands are United States citizens, and as a result do not go through the legal immigration procedures a typical West Indies immigrant would. Virgin Islanders in the U.S. are considered part of the Caribbean American community.

It is difficult to determine how many Virgin Islanders reside in the United States proper. According to the 2000 U.S. Census, there are 15,014 people of U.S. Virgin Islands ancestry residing in the continental United States and Hawaii. However, a count of American residents with "U.S. Virgin Islands ancestry" excludes most U.S. Virgin Islands-born migrants in the United States proper. Because of a high incidence of inter-Caribbean migration throughout the 1960s and 1970s, most native-born Virgin Islanders today are one or two generations removed from other Caribbean islands and would not necessarily define themselves as having "U.S. Virgin Islands ancestry." For example, Tim Duncan is a St. Croix native with Anguillian ancestry.

Demographics

Virgin Island Americans includes Americans with ancestry from both the US Virgin Islands and British Virgin Islands, together numbering about 25,000. A majority of Virgin Islands Americans are of black Afro-Caribbean descent, many of whom descend from enslaved Africans brought to the islands by Europeans in the colonial era. A large portion descends from black or mixed race migrants who came from other parts of the Caribbean including Jamaica, Puerto Rico, Trinidad and Tobago, the Dominican Republic, Haiti, and many smaller countries in the Lesser Antilles.

Many Virgin Islands Americans concentrate in areas with a large overall Caribbean population, including areas like New York, Florida, Georgia, New Jersey, and Connecticut.

Population by state

Relative to the population of each state

State/Territory 2020 census [2]  % (2020) 2010 census  % (2010)
Flag of Alabama.svg  Alabama 76N/A
Flag of Alaska.svg  Alaska 13N/A
Flag of Arizona.svg  Arizona 76N/A
Flag of Arkansas.svg  Arkansas 11N/A
Flag of California.svg  California 323N/A1310.1%
Flag of Colorado.svg  Colorado 107N/A
Flag of Connecticut.svg  Connecticut 216N/A
Flag of Delaware.svg  Delaware 46N/A
Flag of Washington, D.C.svg  District of Columbia 39N/A
Flag of Florida.svg  Florida 3,639N/A5050.5%
Flag of Georgia (U.S. state).svg Georgia1,365N/A
Flag of Hawaii.svg  Hawaii 13N/A
Flag of Idaho.svg  Idaho 2N/A
Flag of Illinois.svg  Illinois 94N/A
Flag of Indiana.svg  Indiana 41N/A
Flag of Iowa.svg  Iowa 15N/A
Flag of Kansas.svg  Kansas 11N/A
Flag of Kentucky.svg  Kentucky 40N/A
Flag of Louisiana.svg  Louisiana 83N/A
Flag of Maine.svg  Maine 13N/A
Flag of Maryland.svg  Maryland 455N/A
Flag of Massachusetts.svg  Massachusetts 297N/A
Flag of Michigan.svg  Michigan 79N/A
Flag of Minnesota.svg  Minnesota 39N/A
Flag of Mississippi.svg  Mississippi 8N/A
Flag of Missouri.svg  Missouri 23N/A
Flag of Montana.svg  Montana 5N/A
Flag of Nebraska.svg  Nebraska 6N/A
Flag of Nevada.svg  Nevada 55N/A
Flag of New Hampshire.svg  New Hampshire 47N/A
Flag of New Jersey.svg  New Jersey 403N/A
Flag of New Mexico.svg  New Mexico 13N/A
Flag of New York.svg  New York 1,281N/A2500.2%
Flag of North Carolina.svg  North Carolina 461N/A
Flag of North Dakota.svg  North Dakota 00.0%
Flag of Ohio.svg  Ohio 93N/A
Flag of Oklahoma.svg  Oklahoma 48N/A
Flag of Oregon.svg  Oregon 25N/A
Flag of Pennsylvania.svg  Pennsylvania 439N/A
Flag of Puerto Rico.svg  Puerto Rico 80N/A1090.1%
Flag of Rhode Island.svg  Rhode Island 44N/A
Flag of South Carolina.svg  South Carolina 86N/A
Flag of South Dakota.svg  South Dakota 4N/A
Flag of Tennessee.svg  Tennessee 69N/A
Flag of Texas.svg  Texas 913N/A1400.1%
Flag of Utah.svg  Utah 7N/A
Flag of Vermont.svg  Vermont 8N/A
Flag of Virginia.svg  Virginia 391N/A
Flag of Washington.svg  Washington 115N/A
Flag of West Virginia.svg  West Virginia 6N/A
Flag of Wisconsin.svg  Wisconsin 22N/A
Flag of Wyoming.svg  Wyoming 00.0%
Flag of the United States.svg  United States 11,670N/A2,4912.4%

U.S. communities with Virgin Islands populations (2020 census)

  1. New York City, NY - 935
  2. Orlando, FL - 248
  3. Jacksonville, FL - 132
  4. Houston, TX - 116
  5. Boston, MA - 93
  6. Tampa, FL - 86
  7. Atlanta, GA - 82
  8. Miramar, FL - 78
  9. Philadelphia, PA - 73
  10. Charlotte, NC - 73
  11. Baytown, TX - 68
  12. Poinciana, FL - 65
  13. Los Angeles, CA - 64
  14. Sunrise, FL - 59
  15. Miami Gardens, FL - 58
  16. Killeen, TX - 56
  17. Raleigh, NC - 56
  18. Virginia Beach, VA - 52
  19. Durham, NC - 52
  20. Port St. Lucie, FL - 48
  21. Pembroke Pines, FL - 47
  22. Baltimore, MD - 41
  23. Coral Springs, FL - 40
  24. Hollywood, FL - 40
  25. North Lauderdale, FL - 39
  26. Kissimmee, FL - 37
  27. South Fulton, GA - 38
  28. Austin, TX - 34
  29. Hartford, CT - 33
  30. Apopka, FL - 33
  31. St. Cloud, FL - 33
  32. Worcester, MA - 32
  33. Miami, FL - 30
  34. Altamonte Springs, FL - 30
  35. Meadow Woods, FL - 29
  36. Norfolk, VA - 28
  37. San Diego, CA - 28
  38. Missouri City, TX - 27
  39. New Haven, CT - 27
  40. Pompano Beach, FL - 26
  41. Sandy Springs, GA - 26
  42. Buenaventura Lakes, FL - 26
  43. Daytona Beach, FL - 25
  44. Providence, RI - 24
  45. Union City, GA - 24
  46. Reading, PA - 23
  47. Homestead, FL - 23
  48. Marietta, GA - 22
  49. Atascocita, TX - 22
  50. Loganville, GA - 22
  51. Allentown, PA - 22

New York

During the 1920’s, a large influx of Virgin Islanders migrated to New York City in search of jobs and economic opportunities. In 1925, the population of native islanders in the city was 8,000 alone. However, while living in Harlem, Virgin Islanders encountered deeper racial tensions than what was felt on the islands. This led to the Harlem Renaissance in which four men including Casper Holstein, Hubert Harrison. Ashley Totten and Frank Crosswaith joined other Caribbean migrants to advocate for equal rights in their community. Besides that, New York City is historically known to be the first stop city for Virgin Islanders and remains throughout today. It is also the birthplace of recent elected officials in USVI such as former Governor Kenneth Mapp and Delegate to Congress Stacey Plaskett who are both descendants of Crucian parents. The 2020 census estimates 1,281 Virgin Islanders reside in New York state.

Florida

According to the 2020 census, Florida has the highest population of Virgin Islanders in any state throughout the country. While New York and Georgia ranks second and third in line. Recent data have shown Orange County particularly Metro Orlando (248), Pine Hills (189), Oak Ridge (27), Apopka (33), to be the most settled region for Virgin Islanders not only in Florida but the entire United States. Other regions include Ft. Lauderdale and Jacksonville which also shares a large amount of Virgin Islanders. Historically, high school students from the Virgin Islands have attended Bethune–Cookman University in Daytona Beach and many carnival troupes take part in the Orlando Carnival activities each May.

Georgia

Notable people

Actors

Artists

Athletes

Musicians

Political leaders

Writers and intellectuals

News Media Personalities


See also

Related Research Articles

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Saint Croix is an island in the Caribbean Sea, and a county and constituent district of the United States Virgin Islands (USVI), an unincorporated territory of the United States.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Saint Thomas, U.S. Virgin Islands</span> One of the main islands of the U.S. Virgin Islands

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The music of the Virgin Islands reflects long-standing West Indian cultural ties to the island nations to the south, the islands' African heritage and European colonial history, as well as recent North American influences. Though the United States Virgin Islands and British Virgin Islands are politically separate, they maintain close cultural ties. From its neighbors, the Virgin Islands has imported various pan-Caribbean genres of music, including calypso music and soca music from Trinidad and reggae from Jamaica.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Frederiksted, U.S. Virgin Islands</span> Place in United States Virgin Islands

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Roman Catholic Diocese of Saint Thomas</span> Latin Catholic jurisdiction in the Caribbean

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ruby M. Rouss</span> American politician

Ruby M. Rouss was an American citizen born on Saint Croix in the US Virgin Islands. Her career was marked by a series of firsts. She was the first Virgin Islander in the Women's Army Corps (WAC), first African-American woman to serve on General Eisenhower’s staff, and first black woman assigned as a permanent staff of Supreme Headquarters Allied Powers Europe. After a 20-year military career, she retired from service and became the first woman parole officer in St. Croix. In 1973, she was elected as one of the first women to serve in the Virgin Island's legislature. In 1981, Rouss served as the first female President of the Virgin Islands Legislature, becoming the first black woman to lead a legislature in the United States. She was elected to serve a second presidency of the Senate in 1987 and died the following year. Posthumously, she was inducted into the Virgin Island's Women's Hall of Fame and a housing project in St. Croix was renamed in her honor.

Delta Dorsch was an educator, story-teller and preserver of the cultural history of the United States Virgin Islands. Teaching for 38 years, working with the Department of Education and the Commission on the Preservation of Virgin Islands Culture, Dorsch was a tireless advocate for conserving traditions of the Virgin Islands and teaching as a means of giving them life. She contributed two books on the history and traditions of the country and received many awards and honors in recognition of her work.

References

  1. "U.S. Census website" . Retrieved 2008-09-06.
  2. "Detailed Races and Ethnicities in the United States and Puerto Rico: 2020 Census".