Vandalur | |
---|---|
suburb | |
Entrance to Arignar Anna Zoological Park | |
Coordinates: 12°53′N80°05′E / 12.89°N 80.08°E | |
Country | India |
State | Tamil Nadu |
District | Chengalpattu |
Metro | Chennai |
Elevation | 50 m (160 ft) |
Population (2011) | |
• Total | 16,852 |
Languages | |
• Official | Tamil |
Time zone | UTC+5:30 (IST) |
PIN | 600048 |
Vehicle registration | TN-11 |
Vandalur is a suburb of the city of Chennai and a taluk in Chengalpattu district. The Arignar Anna Zoological Park is situated in the locality. The area is served by Vandalur railway station of the Chennai Suburban Railway network.
Vandalur is a suburb of the city of Chennai, and forms part of the taluk of the same name in Chengalpattu district and. [1] It forms part of the Chengalpattu Assembly constituency and Kancheepuram Lok Sabha constituency. [2]
As per the 2011 census, Vandalur had total population of 16,852. Males constituted 49.9% of the population and females 50%. The average literacy rate was 79%, with male literacy at 85%, and female literacy at 72%. About 11% of the population is under six years of age. [3]
Vandalur is located on the Grand Southern Trunk Road. [4] It forms one of the termini of the Vandalur-Kelambakkam Road, connecting the highway with the Old Mahabalipuram Road. [5] [6] It forms part of the Outer Ring Road. [7] It is served by the Vandalur railway station, which forms part of the South Line of the Chennai Suburban Railway Network. [8] [9] A flyover was constructed at a cost of ₹467.8 million (US$5.5 million) in 2012, which replaced the level crossing at the station. [10] The Kilambakkam bus terminus is located close to Vandalur. [11]
Arignar Anna Zoological Park is located in Vandalur. It was established as Chennai zoo in 1855 and was the first public zoo in India. [12] The construction of the new zoo at Vandalur started in 1979 and the zoo moved to the locality in 1985. [13] As of 2023 [update] , the zoo is spread over an area of 602 hectares and houses 2,149 animals in 89 enclosures. [14] [15] Vandalur hill is part of the zoological park and is situated at an altitude of 126 m (413 ft). [16]