West Caln Township, Pennsylvania

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West Caln Township
Hatfield Hibernia Mill.JPG
Chester County Pennsylvania incorporated and unincorporated areas West Caln highlighted.svg
Location of West Caln Township in Chester County (left) and of Chester County in Pennsylvania (right)
Pennsylvania in United States (US48).svg
Location of Pennsylvania in the United States
Coordinates: 39°59′51″N75°46′09″W / 39.99750°N 75.76917°W / 39.99750; -75.76917
CountryUnited States
StatePennsylvania
County Chester
Area
[1]
  Total
25.2 sq mi (56.77 km2)
  Land21.60 sq mi (55.94 km2)
  Water0.32 sq mi (0.84 km2)
Elevation
351 ft (107 m)
Population
 (2010)
  Total
9,014
  Estimate 
(2016) [2]
9,061
  Density419.53/sq mi (161.98/km2)
Time zone UTC-5 (EST)
  Summer (DST) UTC-4 (EDT)
Area code(s) 610
FIPS code 42-029-82664
Website westcaln.org

West Caln Township is a township in Chester County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 9,014 at the time of the 2010 census.

Contents

History

The Hatfield-Hibernia Historic District, Hibernia House, and Sandy Hill Tavern are listed on the National Register of Historic Places. [3]

Geography

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the township has a total area of 21.8 square miles (56 km2), of which 0.1 square miles (0.26 km2), or 0.41%, is water.

Demographics

Historical population
CensusPop.Note
1930 1,069
1940 1,21413.6%
1950 1,48522.3%
1960 2,14044.1%
1970 3,15247.3%
1980 4,95857.3%
1990 6,14323.9%
2000 7,05414.8%
2010 9,01427.8%
2020 8,910−1.2%
[4] [5]

At the time of the 2010 census, the township was 91.7% non-Hispanic White, 3.9% Black or African American, 0.2% Native American, 0.7% Asian, and 1.8% were two or more races. 2.3% of the population were of Hispanic or Latino ancestry. [6]

Transportation

PA 10 northbound and PA 340 westbound in West Caln Township 2022-09-05 14 23 04 View north along Pennsylvania State Route 10 and west along Pennsylvania State Route 340 (Kings Highway) just northwest of Octorara Trail in West Caln Township, Chester County, Pennsylvania.jpg
PA 10 northbound and PA 340 westbound in West Caln Township

As of 2020, there were 81.00 miles (130.36 km) of public roads in West Caln Township, of which 14.90 miles (23.98 km) were maintained by the Pennsylvania Department of Transportation (PennDOT) and 66.10 miles (106.38 km) were maintained by the township. [7]

U.S. Route 30 is the most prominent road passing through West Caln Township, but only passes through the southern corner briefly without any interchanges. Pennsylvania Route 10 follows Octorara Trail, Kings Highway and Compass Road along a north-south alignment across the western portion of the township. Pennsylvania Route 340 follows Kings Highway along an east-west alignment across the south-central portion of the township, sharing a brief concurrency with PA 10.

References

  1. "2016 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved August 13, 2017.
  2. "Population and Housing Unit Estimates" . Retrieved June 9, 2017.
  3. "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places . National Park Service. July 9, 2010.
  4. "DVRPC > Site Search". Archived from the original on April 9, 2019. Retrieved March 21, 2014.
  5. "Census 2020".
  6. "Census 2010: Philadelphia gains, Pittsburgh shrinks in population". USA Today . Archived from the original on March 14, 2011.
  7. "West Caln Township map" (PDF). PennDOT. Retrieved March 13, 2023.