Cardiff Western Australia | |||||||||||||||
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Coordinates | 33°28′S116°18′E / 33.47°S 116.30°E | ||||||||||||||
Population | 118 (SAL 2021) [1] | ||||||||||||||
Postcode(s) | 6225 | ||||||||||||||
Area | 171 km2 (66 sq mi) | ||||||||||||||
Location | |||||||||||||||
LGA(s) | Shire of Collie | ||||||||||||||
State electorate(s) | Collie-Preston | ||||||||||||||
Federal division(s) | O'Connor | ||||||||||||||
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Cardiff is a rural town in the Shire of Collie in the South West region of Western Australia. [2] [3] [4]
The requirement for a townsite in the area was identified in 1902, and the original townsite of Collieburn gazetted in 1907, halfway between Collie and the current locality of Cardiff. [5] By 1915 the main requirement for land had shifted to the Cardiff end of the townsite of Collieburn. Subsequently, the Cardiff Progress Association sought to rename the town to Cardiff. This name change was approved, but only of the southern portion of the townsite, and the name was officially changed in 1916. It was originally declared as Collie-Cardiff, but the hyphen was dropped in 1944. [6] The name results from being located in the Collie coalfields, with the original Cardiff being the name of the coal mining city in Wales. [7]
The town is home to 17 heritage-listed sites, among them the former Cardiff Mine Site, the Cardiff Public Hall and 14 heritage listed houses. [8]
The mining operations at the Cardiff colliery lasted from 1900 to 1960, were located south of the current townsite and connected by railway [9] to Collie as a branch line of the South Western Railway. [10] The former mine open pits subsequently filled with water from the Collie River and the largest one now forms Lake Kepwari. [11]
The town of Cardiff and the Shire of Collie are located on the traditional land of the Kaniyang and Wiilman people of the Noongar nation. [11] [12] [13] [14] [15]
The Shire of Bridgetown–Greenbushes is a local government area in the South West region of Western Australia, about 80 kilometres (50 mi) southeast of Bunbury and about 260 kilometres (162 mi) south of the state capital, Perth. The Shire covers an area of 1,340 square kilometres (517 sq mi), and its seat of government is the town of Bridgetown.
The Shire of Boyup Brook is a local government area located in the South West region of Western Australia, about 270 kilometres (168 mi) southeast of Perth, the state capital. The Shire covers an area of 2,829 square kilometres (1,092 sq mi) and its seat of government is the town of Boyup Brook.
The Shire of Collie is a local government area in the South West region of Western Australia, about 60 kilometres (37 mi) east of Bunbury and about 200 kilometres (124 mi) south of the state capital, Perth. The Shire covers an area of 1,711 square kilometres (661 sq mi), and its seat of government is the town of Collie.
Birchmont is a rural locality of the Shire of Murray in the Peel Region of Western Australia, located on the eastern shore of the Harvey Estuary.
West Coolup is a rural locality of the Shire of Murray in the Peel Region of Western Australia, located on the eastern shore of the Harvey Estuary.
Bannister is a rural locality, predominately located within the Shire of Boddington in the Peel Region of Western Australia. A smaller part of the locality, located on the eastern side of the Albany Highway, is within the Shire of Wandering in the Wheatbelt region of the state. The locality is also home to the majority of the Boddington Gold Mine operations.
Lower Hotham is a rural locality located in the Shire of Boddington in the Peel Region of Western Australia. The Hotham River flows though the locality, joining the Williams River in the southern parts of Lower Hotham.
Upper Murray is a rural locality located in the Shire of Boddington in the Peel Region of Western Australia. The Murray River traverses the locality from its eastern to its western border.
Wuraming is a rural locality located in the Shire of Boddington in the Peel Region of Western Australia. The locality is almost completely forested except for a section in the north-east where parts of the Boddington Gold Mine operation are located.
Leeuwin is a rural locality of the Shire of Augusta–Margaret River in the South West region of Western Australia. The locality is surrounded by the Indian Ocean on three sides. Cape Leeuwin and the Cape Leeuwin Lighthouse are located within the locality of Leeuwin, being its southern-most point.
Chowerup is a rural locality of the Shire of Boyup Brook in the South West region of Western Australia.
Kulikup is a rural locality and small town of the Shire of Boyup Brook in the South West region of Western Australia.
McAlinden is a rural locality of the Shire of Boyup Brook in the South West region of Western Australia.
Hester Brook is a rural locality of the Shire of Bridgetown–Greenbushes in the South West region of Western Australia. Hester Brook is located on the South Western Highway, which passes through its north-eastern part. The Blackwood River forms the south-western border of the locality.
North Greenbushes is a rural locality and small town of the Shire of Bridgetown–Greenbushes in the South West region of Western Australia.
Winnejup is a rural locality of the Shire of Bridgetown–Greenbushes in the South West region of Western Australia. The Blackwood River runs through the locality from east to west.
Elgin is a rural locality of the Shire of Capel in the South West region of Western Australia.
Gwindinup is a small town and locality of the Shire of Capel in the South West region of Western Australia, located along the South Western Highway and the Preston River.
Buckingham is a rural locality of the Shire of Collie in the South West region of Western Australia. At the south-western edge of the locality, south of the Coalfields Highway, it borders the large coal mines of the Collie area while the remainder of the locality is predominantly forested.
Yourdamung Lake is a predominantly forested rural locality of the Shire of Collie in the South West region of Western Australia. Except for the Collie to Williams Road in the very south of Yourdamung Lake, no major roads lead through the locality.