Chinook Peak (Alberta)

Last updated
Chinook Peak
Chinook Peak in Flathead Range.jpg
Chinook Peak, northeast aspect
Highest point
Elevation 2,591 m (8,501 ft) [1] [2]
Prominence 246 m (807 ft) [3]
Parent peak Andy Good Peak (2,621 m)
Listing Mountains of Alberta
Coordinates 49°35′08″N114°36′36″W / 49.58556°N 114.61000°W / 49.58556; -114.61000 [4]
Naming
Etymology Chinook wind
Geography
Canada Alberta relief location map - transverse mercator proj.svg
Red triangle with thick white border.svg
Chinook Peak
Location of Chinook Peak in Alberta
Canada relief map 2.svg
Red triangle with thick white border.svg
Chinook Peak
Chinook Peak (Canada)
Location Castle Wildland Provincial Park
Alberta, Canada
Parent range Flathead Range [5]
Canadian Rockies
Topo map NTS 82G10 Crowsnest [4]
Geology
Mountain type Fault block
Type of rock Limestone
Climbing
Easiest route Scrambling

Chinook Peak is a 2,591-metre (8,501-foot) mountain summit located in the Canadian Rockies of Alberta, Canada.

Contents

Description

Chinook Peak is situated 10 kilometers southwest of the town of Coleman in the Crowsnest Pass area and can be seen from Highway 3, the Crowsnest Highway. [2] It is set on land managed by Castle Wildland Provincial Park. Precipitation runoff from the mountain drains into tributaries of the nearby Crowsnest River. Topographic relief is significant as the summit rises 1,300 meters (4,265 feet) above the river in 4.5 kilometers (2.8 miles). Sentry Mountain is 4.0 km (2.5 mi) to the northwest and the nearest higher neighbor is Andy Good Peak, 3.0 km (1.9 mi) to the southeast on the Continental Divide. [3]

History

Chinook Peak was named by Jim Kerr, a resident of the Crowsnest Pass. Jim knew that when snow started blowing from the top from the west, a chinook wind would soon follow. [2] When mapping this area, Dr. Raymond A. Price of the Geological Survey of Canada mapping this area, used this name to identify the peak. [1] The mountain's toponym was officially adopted in 1962 by the Geographical Names Board of Canada. [4]

Geology

Chinook Peak is composed of sedimentary rock laid down during the Precambrian to Jurassic periods. Formed in shallow seas, this sedimentary rock was pushed east and over the top of younger Cretaceous period rock during the Laramide orogeny. [6]

Climate

Based on the Köppen climate classification, Chinook Peak has an alpine subarctic climate with cold, snowy winters, and mild summers. [7] Temperatures can drop below −20 °C with wind chill factors below −30 °C.

See also

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References

  1. 1 2 Aphrodite Karamitsanis (1991), Place Names of Alberta, Vol I: Mountains, mountain parks, and foothills, University of Calgary Press, ISBN   978-0919813731, p. 49
  2. 1 2 3 "Chinook Peak". cdnrockiesdatabases.ca. Retrieved 2022-09-17.
  3. 1 2 Chinook Peak, Peakvisor.com
  4. 1 2 3 "Chinook Peak". Geographical Names Data Base . Natural Resources Canada . Retrieved 2022-09-17.
  5. "Flathead Range". Geographical Names Data Base . Natural Resources Canada . Retrieved 2022-09-17.
  6. Gadd, Ben (2008), Geology of the Rocky Mountains and Columbias
  7. Peel, M. C.; Finlayson, B. L.; McMahon, T. A. (2007). "Updated world map of the Köppen−Geiger climate classification". Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci. 11 (5): 1633–1644. Bibcode:2007HESS...11.1633P. doi: 10.5194/hess-11-1633-2007 . ISSN   1027-5606.