Columbia metropolitan area (Missouri)

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Columbia, Missouri
Columbia-Jefferson City-Moberly, MO CSA
Mizzou Jesse Thumb.jpg
Columbia-Jefferson City-Moberly Missouri CSA.svg
Location in Missouri
38°57′06″N92°19′43″W / 38.951561°N 92.328638°W / 38.951561; -92.328638 (Columbia, Missouri Metropolitan Area)
Country Flag of United States.svg United States
State Flag of Missouri.svg Missouri
Largest cityFlag of Columbia, Missouri.svg  Columbia, Missouri
Other cities
Counties
Population
 (2022) [1]
   MSA
214,630 (216th)
   CSA
414,036 (102nd)
Time zone UTC−6 (CST)
  Summer (DST) UTC−5 (CDT)
Area code(s) 573, 660

The Columbia metropolitan area is the region centered around the City of Columbia in the U.S. state of Missouri. Located in Mid-Missouri, it consists of five counties: Boone, Audrain, Randolph, Cooper, and Howard. [2] The population was estimated at 256,640 in 2017, making it the 4th largest metropolitan area in Missouri. Columbia is home to the University of Missouri, and is Missouri's fourth most-populous and fastest growing city, with an estimated 121,717 residents as of 2017. [3] [4] Other significant cities in the area include Moberly, Mexico, Boonville, Vandalia, Centralia, and Fayette. There is also a 9-county ColumbiaJefferson CityMoberly combined statistical area with 415,747 residents.

Contents

The area was originally called the Boonslick and settled mainly by Kentuckians following the Boone's Lick Road starting around 1812. [5] The town of Franklin, now washed into the Missouri River, was an early commercial center and start of the Santa Fe Trail. Columbia was founded as county seat of Boone County in 1821. The region was considered for the location of the Missouri State Capitol, but eventually a site was chosen 30 miles (48 km) south of Columbia and Jefferson City was created to serve that purpose. Today, Interstate 70, and U.S. Highways 63, 54, 24, and 40 link the urban areas. The U.S. Census defines the Columbia MSA as Boone, Cooper, and Howard counties while the addition of the Jefferson City MSA along with Audrain and Randolph form the combined statistical area.

Counties

Current

Historical population
CensusPop.Note
1970 80,911
1980 100,37624.1%
1990 122,01021.6%
2000 145,66619.4%
2010 213,58546.6%
2017 (est.)228,8577.2%
U.S. Decennial Census

Incorporated places

Cities with greater than 100,000 inhabitants

Cities with greater than 10,000 inhabitants

Towns with greater than 1,000 inhabitants

Towns with greater than 100 inhabitants

Villages

Unincorporated places

Demographics

As of the census [7] of 2000, there were 145,666 people, 56,930 households, and 34,010 families residing within the MSA. The racial makeup of the MSA was 85.83% White, 8.42% African American, 0.41% Native American, 2.76% Asian, 0.03% Pacific Islander, 0.67% from other races, and 1.87% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.72% of the population.

The median income for a household in the MSA was $34,550, and the median income for a family was $45,689. Males had a median income of $29,837 versus $22,970 for females. The per capita income for the MSA was $17,521.

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Columbia, Missouri</span> City in the United States

Columbia is a city in Missouri, United States. It was founded in 1821 as the county seat of Boone County and had a population of 126,254 as recorded in the 2020 census, making it the fourth-most populous city in Missouri. Columbia is a Midwestern college town, home to the University of Missouri, a major research institution also known as MU or Mizzou. In addition to the university and surrounding Downtown Columbia are Stephens College and Columbia College, giving the city its educational focus and nearly 40,000 college students. It is the principal city of the Columbia metropolitan area, population 215,811, and the central city of the nine-county Columbia–Jefferson City–Moberly combined statistical area with 415,747 residents. The city is the fastest-growing municipality in Missouri, with a growth of almost 40% since 2000, and a population estimated at 130,000 in 2024. Columbia is among the most-educated cities in the United States with about half of citizens being college graduates and about a quarter holding advance degrees.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jefferson City, Missouri</span> Capital city of Missouri, United States

Jefferson City, informally Jeff City, is the capital of the U.S. state of Missouri. It had a population of 43,228 at the 2020 census, ranking as the 16th most populous city in the state. It is also the county seat of Cole County and the principal city of the Jefferson City Metropolitan Statistical Area, the second-most-populous metropolitan area in Mid-Missouri and the fifth-largest in the state. It part of the 9-county Columbia–Jefferson City–Moberly combined statistical area with 415,747 residents. Most of the city is in Cole County, with a small northern section extending into adjacent Callaway County.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Randolph County, Missouri</span> County in Missouri, United States

Randolph County is a county in the northern portion of the U.S. state of Missouri. As of the 2020 census, the population was 24,716. Its county seat is Huntsville. The county was organized January 22, 1829, and named for U.S. Representative and U.S. Senator John Randolph of Roanoke, Virginia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Howard County, Missouri</span> County in Missouri, United States

Howard County is located in the U.S. state of Missouri, with its southern border formed by the Missouri River. As of the 2020 census, the population was 10,151. Its county seat is Fayette.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cooper County, Missouri</span> County in Missouri, United States

Cooper County is located in the central portion of the U.S. state of Missouri. As of the 2020 United States census, the population was 17,103. Its county seat is Boonville. The county was organized December 17, 1818, and named for Sarshell Cooper, a frontier settler who was killed by Native Americans near Arrow Rock in 1814. It is a part of the Columbia, Missouri metropolitan area.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Boone County, Missouri</span> County in Missouri, United States

Boone County is located in the U.S. state of Missouri. Centrally located the state's Mid-Missouri region, its county seat is in Columbia, which is Missouri's fourth-largest city and location of the University of Missouri. As of the 2020 U.S. Census, the county's population was listed as 183,610, making it the state's eighth-most populous county. The county was organized November 16, 1820, removed from the former larger Howard County of the old federal Missouri Territory of 1812-1821, and named for the famous Western explorer and settler of Kentucky, then recently deceased Daniel Boone (1734-1820), whose kin largely populated the Boonslick area, having arrived in the 1810s on the Boone's Lick Road.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Audrain County, Missouri</span> County in Missouri, United States

Audrain County is a county located in the central part of the U.S. state of Missouri. As of the 2020 census, the population was 24,962. Its county seat is Mexico. The county was organized December 13, 1836, and named for Colonel James Hunter Audrain of the War of 1812 and who later was elected to the state legislature.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mexico, Missouri</span> City in Missouri, United States

Mexico, formerly known as New Mexico, is a city in and the county seat of Audrain County, Missouri, United States. It is home to the Missouri Military Academy and annually hosts the Miss Missouri Pageant. The city's population was 11,469 at the 2020 census. The micropolitan statistical area consists of Audrain County. It is a part of the Columbia, Missouri metropolitan area.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Boonville, Missouri</span> City in Missouri, United States

Boonville is a city and the county seat of Cooper County, Missouri, United States. The population was 7,964 at the 2020 census. The city was the site of a skirmish early in the Civil War, on July 17, 1861. Union forces defeated the Missouri State Guard in the first Battle of Boonville. It is part of the Columbia, Missouri metropolitan area.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Moberly, Missouri</span> City in Missouri, United States

Moberly is a city in Randolph County, Missouri, United States. The population was 13,783 as of the 2020 census. It is part of the Columbia metropolitan area and the 9-county Columbia–Jefferson City–Moberly combined statistical area that has 415,747 residents.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Centralia, Missouri</span> City in Missouri, United States

Centralia is a city in Boone County in the U.S. state of Missouri. The population was 4,541 at the 2020 census, with an estimated population of 4,244 in 2018. A very small portion of the city lies in Audrain County.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Vandalia, Missouri</span> City in Missouri, United States

Vandalia is a city in northeastern Audrain and extending into southeastern Ralls Counties in the U.S. state of Missouri. The population was 3,553 at the 2020 census, which includes about 1,000 prisoners incarcerated at the prison located within the city limits.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jefferson City metropolitan area</span> Metropolitan area in Missouri, United States

The Jefferson City metropolitan statistical area, as defined by the United States Census Bureau, is an area consisting of four counties – Cole, Callaway, Moniteau, and Osage – in central Missouri anchored by the city of Jefferson City. As of the 2020 census, the MSA had a population of 150,316. The Jefferson City MSA consists of four counties, and borders the Columbia metropolitan area to the north.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mid-Missouri</span> Central area of the U.S. state of Missouri

Mid-Missouri is a loosely-defined region comprising the central area of the U.S. state of Missouri. The region's largest city is Columbia ; the Missouri state capital, Jefferson City, and the University of Missouri are also located here. The region also includes portions of the Lake of the Ozarks, the Ozark Mountains, and the Missouri Rhineland. Mid-Missouri is centered on two contiguous metropolitan areas: the Columbia Metropolitan Area and the Jefferson City Metropolitan Area, which together have a population of over 400,000.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bloomsburg–Berwick metropolitan area</span> Metropolitan area in Pennsylvania, United States

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National Weather Service St. Louis is the National Weather Service office located in St. Charles, Missouri, just outside St. Louis, Missouri. There are 46 counties in its County Warning Area (CWA). Some of the cities in its CWA are Columbia, Farmington, Hannibal and Jefferson City in Missouri, and Belleville, Centralia, Edwardsville, and Quincy in Illinois.

References

  1. "U.S. Census website" . Retrieved March 6, 2023.
  2. "OMB Bulletin No. 18-04: Update of Statistical Area Definitions and Guidance on Their Uses" (PDF). United States Office of Management and Budget. September 14, 2018. Retrieved March 3, 2019.
  3. "Is your city's population keeping pace? The fastest-growing city in each state". USA TODAY.
  4. "U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts: Columbia city, Missouri". Census Gov.
  5. Switzler, William F. (1882). History of Boone County. St. Louis: Western Historical Company.
  6. Erickson, Kurt (October 14, 2020). "Shortage of staff leads Missouri to downsize women's prison in Vandalia". STLtoday.com. Retrieved June 23, 2023.
  7. "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau . Retrieved 2008-01-31.