List of Ferrari engines

Last updated

This is a list of internal combustion engines manufactured by Ferrari.

Contents

Straight-2

Ferrari was rare among automobile manufacturers in attempting to build a straight-2 automobile engine. The racing prototype never made it to production. [1]

Straight-3

During the 90s Ferrari developed an experimental straight-3 two-stroke engine. [2]

Straight-4

The Lampredi 500 four cylinder (TR version) Lampredi - Ferrari four cyl.jpg
The Lampredi 500 four cylinder (TR version)

Lampredi designed a straight-4 engine for Formula Two use. Different versions of this engine were later used in Formula One and sports car racing.

Straight-6

Lampredi also modified his four into a straight-6 for racing use.

V6

Ferrari's Dino project of the late 1956 gave birth to the company's well-known 65° V6 DOHC engines. This Vittorio Jano design formed the basis of the company's modern engines right up through the mid-2000s (decade). Another series of V6 engines was started in 1959 with a 60° V-angle and single overhead camshafts design.

V8

Lancia - Ferrari D50 engine Lancia - Ferrari D50 engine.JPG
Lancia - Ferrari D50 engine
2.9 L Quattrovalvole V8 in a 1984 Ferrari 308 GTB 1984 Ferrari 308 GTB qv engine.jpg
2.9 L Quattrovalvole V8 in a 1984 Ferrari 308 GTB
Ferrari Tipo 056 F1 racing engine (2008). Ferrari 056 engine (2008) rear Museo Ferrari.jpg
Ferrari Tipo 056 F1 racing engine (2008).

The first Ferrari V8 engine was derived from a Lancia project, used in D50 F1 racecar. The Dino V8 family lasted from the early 1970s through 2004 when it was replaced by a new Ferrari/Maserati design.

V10

Ferrari used V10 engines only for F1 racecars, between 1996 and 2005.

A 2004 Ferrari model 053 V10 engine of the Ferrari F2004 Ferrari 054 V10 engine.jpg
A 2004 Ferrari model 053 V10 engine of the Ferrari F2004

V12

Colombo engine in a 1961 Ferrari 250 Testa Rossa 1961 Ferrari 250 TR 61 Spyder Fantuzzi engine.jpg
Colombo engine in a 1961 Ferrari 250 Testa Rossa
Lampredi V12 in a 1954 Ferrari 375 Plus 1954 Ferrari 375 Plus engine.jpg
Lampredi V12 in a 1954 Ferrari 375 Plus
Jano V12 in a 1958 Ferrari 412 S Ferrari 312-412 0744 at Monterey 2008 (machine).jpg
Jano V12 in a 1958 Ferrari 412 S
Tipo 133 V12 in a 2001 Ferrari 550 2001 Ferrari 550 engine.jpg
Tipo 133 V12 in a 2001 Ferrari 550

Ferrari is best known for its V12 engines.

Flat-12

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dino (marque)</span> Motor vehicle

Dino was a marque best known for mid-engined, rear-drive sports cars produced by Ferrari from 1957 to 1976. The marque came into existence in late 1956 with a front-engined Formula Two racer powered by a brand new Dino V6 engine. The name Dino was used for some models with engines smaller than 12 cylinders, it was an attempt by the company to offer a relatively low-cost sports car. The Ferrari name remained reserved for its premium V12 and flat-12 models until 1976, when "Dino" was retired in favour of full Ferrari branding.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ferrari 328</span> Motor vehicle

The Ferrari 328 GTB and GTS are mid-engine V8, two-seat sports cars created by Italian automobile manufacturer Ferrari. It was the successor to the Ferrari 308 GTB and GTS. While mechanically still based on the 308, modifications were made to the body, chassis, and engine, most notably an increase in engine displacement to 3.2 L for increased power and torque output. The 328 is still considered by some enthusiasts to be one of the most reliable and functional Ferraris; unlike other models, much of its maintenance can be performed without lowering the engine from the vehicle. In 1989, the 328 was succeeded by the 348.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ferrari 308 GTB/GTS</span> Motor vehicle

The Ferrari 308 GTB berlinetta and targa-topped 308 GTS are V8 mid-engined, two-seater sports cars manufactured by the Italian company Ferrari from 1975 until 1985. The 308 replaced the Dino 246 GT and GTS in 1975 and was updated as the 328 GTB/GTS in 1985. The similar 208 GTB and GTS were equipped with a smaller, initially naturally aspirated and later turbocharged, two-litre engine, and were sold mainly in Italy.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ferrari Daytona</span> Motor vehicle

The Ferrari Daytona is a two-seat grand tourer produced by Ferrari from 1968 to 1973. It was introduced at the Paris Auto Salon in 1968 to replace the 275 GTB/4, and featured the 275's Colombo V12 bored-out to 4,390 cc. It was offered in berlinetta and spyder forms. The car came in two variants: the 365 GTB/4 coupe, and the 365 GTS/4 convertible.

The Ferrari Dino engine is a line of mechanically similar V6 and V8 engines produced by Ferrari for about 40 years from the late 1950s into the early 2000s.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ferrari Colombo engine</span> Reciprocating internal combustion engine

The Ferrari Colombo Engine was a petrol fueled, water cooled, carburetted 60° V12 engine designed by Gioacchino Colombo and produced in numerous iterations by Italian automaker Ferrari between 1947 and 1988. The maker's first homegrown engine, its linear successor is the Lampredi V12, which it far outlived, the last Lampredi being made in 1959.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ferrari Lampredi engine</span> Reciprocating internal combustion engine

The Ferrari Lampredi engine was a naturally aspirated all aluminum 60° V12 engine produced between 1950 and 1959. Inline-4 and Inline-6 variants for racing were derived from it.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Maserati Merak</span> Mid-engined sports car produced by Maserati between 1972 and 1983

The Maserati Merak is a mid-engined 2+2 sports car produced by Maserati between 1972 and 1983. The Merak was closely related to the Maserati Bora, sharing part of its structure and body panels, but was powered by a 3.0 L V6 in place of the latter's 4.7 L V8. The extra cabin space gained by fitting a smaller and more compact powertrain was used to carve out a second row of seats—suitable for children or very small adults—making the Merak not just a less expensive alternative to the Bora but also a 2+2.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ferrari 125 F1</span> Ferraris first Formula One car

The 125 F1 was Ferrari's first Formula One car. It shared its engine with the 125 S sports racer which preceded it by a year, but was developed at the same time by Enzo Ferrari, Valerio Colotti and designer, Gioacchino Colombo. Initially the racer was called 125 GPC for Gran Premio Città or Grand Prix Compressore before the Formula One era.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ferrari 246 F1</span> Formula One racing car

The Ferrari 246 F1 is a Ferrari racing car built for the Formula One World Championship of 1958.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Renault EF-Type engine</span> Reciprocating internal combustion engine

The EF-Type was a Turbocharged 90° V6 racing engine developed by Renault Sport, the engine was used by Equipe Renault Elf in Formula One from 1977 to 1985. This engine derived from the CH series designed by François Castaing, the F1 engine was developed by Bernard Dudot.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dino 206 GT and 246 GT</span> Sports cars

The Dino 206 GT, 246 GT and 246 GTS are V6 mid-engined sports cars produced by Ferrari and sold under the Dino marque between 1967 and 1974.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ferrari flat-12 engine</span> Reciprocating internal combustion engine

The Ferrari flat-12 engine family is a series of flat-12 DOHC petrol engines produced by Ferrari from 1964 to 1996. The first racing Ferrari flat-12, the Mauro Forghieri-designed Tipo 207, was introduced in the Ferrari 1512 F1 car in 1964. Later flat-12 racing engines were used in Ferrari Formula One and sports racing cars from 1968 until 1980, including the 212 E Montagna, 312 B series, 312 PB and 312 T series. The roadgoing flat-12 engines were introduced with the 365 GT4 BB and were produced in various versions until the end of F512M production in 1996.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ferrari Jano engine</span> Reciprocating internal combustion engine

Vittorio Jano designed a new 60° V12 engine for sports car racing for Ferrari. This new engine, introduced in 1956, combined elements of both Colombo and Lampredi engines with new features. Engine architecture was more of Lampredi school but retained smaller Colombo internal measurements. Jano moved to Ferrari along with his designs for the Lancia D50 in 1955 and went on to design not only a new V12 but also a family of the Dino V6 engines soon after. Some of the technical ideas came from the Jano's Lancia V8 DOHC engine, intended for Formula One. This family of engines replaced Lampredi inline-4s known from Ferrari Monza line and went on to win many international races and titles for Ferrari. The design team comprised Jano as well as Vittorio Bellentani, Alberto Massimino, and Andrea Fraschetti.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ferrari 376 S</span> Motor vehicle

The Ferrari 376 S was a sports racing car produced by Ferrari in 1955. It was the first raced Ferrari powered by a new Aurelio Lampredi-designed inline-6 engine, created as a larger alternative to the inline-4 series of engines used in the Ferrari Monza race cars. The intention behind the development of this model was the 1955 Mille Miglia race. It was yet another attempt by Ferrari to match the new Mercedes-Benz 300 SLR in competition. All of the created cars were further converted into a bigger capacity models.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ferrari SP</span> Series of Italian sports prototype racing cars produced by Ferrari during the early 1960s

The Ferrari SP was a series of Italian sports prototype racing cars produced by Ferrari during the early 1960s. All featured a rear mid-engine layout, a first for a Ferrari sports car. Major racing accolades include the 1962 European Hill Climb Championship, two overall Targa Florio victories, in 1961 and 1962, and "1962 Coupe des Sports" title.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ferrari V10 engine</span> Reciprocating internal combustion engine

Ferrari manufactured a series of 3.0-litre, naturally-aspirated, V10 racing engines, exclusively for their Formula One race cars; between 1996 and 2005. They chose a V10 engine configuration, because it offered the best compromise between power and fuel efficiency; the V12 was powerful but thirsty while the V8 was weaker but economical. They switched to 2.4-litre naturally-aspirated V8 engine configuration for 2006. Over its decade-long evolution, power levels varied; from 715 hp @ 15,500 rpm in 1996, to over 900 horsepower, around 935 hp @ 19,000 rpm, toward the end of the 2005 season. The Tipo 05 series of engines, produced between 2001 and 2005, was officially stated to produce between 825 hp @ 17,800 rpm, and 865 hp @ 18,300 rpm. In qualifying mode, however, these engine were reputed to develop up to, or at times over, 900 horsepower (670 kW) at 19,000 rpm.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ferrari V8 F1 engine</span> Reciprocating internal combustion engine

Ferrari has manufactured three naturally-aspirated V8 racing engines, designed for Formula One racing. First, the Tipo DS50 engine introduced in 1956; with the 2.5 L engine configuration. Second, the Tipo 205/B engine, introduced in 1964; with the 1.5 L engine configuration; and was designed by Franco Rocchi and Angelo Bellei. Then, a 42-year hiatus; until the FIA imposed a 2.4 L engine V8 configuration for all Formula One teams in 2006, with Ferrari introducing their Tipo 056; designed by Gilles Simon.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ferrari V12 F1 engine</span> Reciprocating internal combustion engine

Ferrari has made a number of V12 racing engines designed for Formula One; made between 1950 and 1995. Some derived engines were also used in various Ferrari sports prototype race cars and production road cars.

Ferrari made four naturally-aspirated V6 racing engines designed for Formula One; between 1958 and 1966. The Formula One regulations for 1954–1960 limited naturally aspirated engines to 2500 cc, and for the 1958 season, there was a change from alcohol fuels to avgas. The 246 F1 used a 2,417.34 cc Dino V6 engine with a 65° angle between the cylinder banks. The power output was 280 PS at 8500 rpm. This was the first use of a V6 engine in a Formula One car, but otherwise the 246 F1 was a conventional front-engine design. The Ferrari 246 F1 was good enough to win a World Championship for Mike Hawthorn and a second place in the Constructors' Championship for Ferrari.

References

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  2. "These are the most oddball Ferrari engines ever". drivetribe.com. 7 November 2017. Retrieved 11 June 2021.
  3. "Ferrari 256 F1". formula1.ferrari.com. Retrieved 22 September 2019.
  4. "Ferrari Dino 208 GT4: Ferrari History". www.ferrari.com. Retrieved 2023-01-31.
  5. "Ferrari 208 GTB (1980) - Ferrari.com". www.ferrari.com. Retrieved 2023-01-31.
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  8. 1 2 Delbo, We sit down with the man who engineered the Ferrari F40 and 288 GTO , retrieved 2020-04-01
  9. "6th Gear - Years in Gear - Grand Prix engine designers".