Ferrari F2002

Last updated
Ferrari F2002
Ferrari F2002B
Ferrari F2002 front-right Museo Ferrari.jpg
Michael Schumacher's F2002 on display at Museo Ferrari
Category Formula One
Constructor Ferrari
Designer(s) Ross Brawn (Technical Director)
Rory Byrne (Chief Designer)
Ignazio Lunetta (Head of R&D)
Aldo Costa (Head of Chassis Design)
Marco Fainello (Head of Vehicle Dynamics)
Nikolas Tombazis (Head of Aerodynamics)
James Allison (Chief Aerodynamicist)
Paolo Martinelli
(Engine Technical Director)
Gilles Simon
(Engine Chief Designer)
Predecessor F2001B
Successor F2003-GA
Technical specifications
Chassis Moulded carbon fibre & Honeycomb composite structure
Suspension (front)Independent suspension, pushrod activated torsion springs
Suspension (rear)Independent suspension, pushrod activated torsion springs
Length4,495  mm (177  in)
Width1,796  mm (71  in)
Height959  mm (38  in)
Engine Ferrari Tipo 051/B/C , 3.0 L (3,000 cc; 183 cu in) , 90° V10 , Naturally Aspirated , in a mid-mounted, rear-wheel-drive layout
Transmission 7-speed semi-automatic sequential Limited-slip Differential gearbox + reverse
Power835 horsepower (623 kW) @ 17,800 rpm [1]
Weight600 kg (1,323 lb)
Fuel Shell Fuel
Lubricants Shell Lubricant
Brakes Carbon brake discs, pads and calipers
Tyres Bridgestone
BBS Racing Wheels : 13"
Competition history
Notable entrants Scuderia Ferrari Marlboro
Notable drivers1. Flag of Germany.svg Michael Schumacher
2. Flag of Brazil.svg Rubens Barrichello
Debut 2002 Brazilian Grand Prix
First win 2002 Brazilian Grand Prix
Last win 2003 San Marino Grand Prix
Last event 2003 San Marino Grand Prix
RacesWins Podiums Poles F/Laps
1915281115
Constructors' Championships2 (2002 & 2003)
Drivers' Championships2 (2002 & 2003)

The Ferrari F2002 was a racing car used by Scuderia Ferrari Marlboro as its entry for competition in the 2002 Formula One season. The chassis was designed by Rory Byrne, Ignazio Lunetta, Aldo Costa, Marco Fainello, Nikolas Tombazis and James Allison and Paolo Martinelli, assisted by Giles Simon leading the engine design and operations, under the overall leadership of Ross Brawn who was the team's Technical Director and Jean Todt the team Manager. It won fifteen Grands Prix, from a total of nineteen races in 2002 and 2003. It is widely regarded as one of the most successful Formula One car designs of all time, as Michael Schumacher drove it to a then record-equaling fifth world drivers' title in 2002, while easily clinching the 2002 constructors' title with as many points as all other teams put together.

Contents

Overview

The car was much lighter than its predecessor, the F2001. It was powered by the 3.0-litre Tipo 051 V10 engine which initially produced 835 horsepower (623 kW) @ 17,800 rpm. In qualifying mode, however, the engine developed up to 900 horsepower (670 kW) at 19,000 rpm. [2] [3] To ensure durability and reliability, the engine performance was reduced during the race where it still produced 865 horsepower (645 kW) at a maximum 18,600 rpm. [4] The engine had a very low centre of gravity, which ensured excellent handling. The new 051 engine was not the strongest engine of 2002, only being beaten out by the BMW P81 engine used by the Williams team (which produced 940 horsepower (700 kW)); but the 051 was lighter, more compact, very fuel-efficient, and very driveable.

An innovative and very small clutchless gearbox allowing ultra-quick changes had been designed, and because the unit was so small, the rear end aerodynamics were extremely tightly packaged into the honeycomb structure.. [5] Bridgestone developed special tyres, suited specifically for the car.

Aerodynamically, the Ferrari was well ahead of the contemporary Williams-BMW but perhaps a little down on power, and on a par with, or slightly ahead of the 2002 season's McLaren car. [6] Williams in trying to solve their 2001 car's reliability problems were forced to "play it safe" for 2002, while McLaren's deficiency was due to the decision to stick with Michelin tyres as well as Mercedes struggling to design a beryllium-less engine for 2002. [7]

Using the Pomeroy Index system, Motor Sport magazine recently determined that the F2002 is the fastest Formula One car of all time. However, the Ferrari F2004 achieved better qualifying lap times at 12 of the courses which were raced by both cars (only the 2002 French Grand Prix, 2002 Belgian Grand Prix and 2002 Japanese Grand Prix was faster than the 2004 races, with two of these being due to rain). In terms of single lap performance while not as dominant as the McLaren MP4/4 in 1988 nor the Williams FW14B in 1992, both cars which each scored 15 poles in their respective season, the Ferrari F2002 scored 10 poles but was more reliable as well as relatively faster on Sundays than the MP4/4 and FW14B. [8]

Team personnel behind the F2002

The majority of the conceptual design work for the Ferrari F2002 was by Ferrari's legendary South African chassis designer Rory Byrne and the engine design by Ferrari's Paolo Martinelli. The project was overseen by the team's technical director Ross Brawn. A vast army of other team personnel oversaw the running of the team and the project.

Concept and design

F2002 at the Museo Ferrari Ferrari F2002 front.jpg
F2002 at the Museo Ferrari

Prior to the introduction of the F2002, Ferrari had used a revised version of their championship-winning Ferrari F2001 for the first few races of 2002.

The F2002 was not only a development of the championship-winning Ferrari F2001, but a completely revolutionary model involving many technologies not seen previously. Since the late 1990s, Ferrari had been using the same basic concept and design of gearbox and although this had been used to win drivers and constructors titles from 1999 onwards the technical team pushed ahead with a new version instead. The new replacement gearbox casing was made of ultra-lightweight and higher strength titanium, thus reducing its weight by as much as 15% and lowering the car's centre of gravity. The new compact design allowed for great advancement in the bodywork and increasing the car's aerodynamic efficiency at the rear. [9]

However such was the extent of the gearbox casing redesign that the aerodynamic work was left behind schedule and initially did not represent the same performance gains as the mechanical engineering. Thus Ferrari continued its design for another two months and only started used the F2002 from the third round of the 2002 season onwards, in the interim using the previous year's F2001 chassis, albeit with many alterations and the inclusion of the Ferrari 051 2002 engine. [10]

2002 Tipo 051 2002 Ferrari F1 051.jpg
2002 Tipo 051

Other advancements on the car include the clutchless direct-shift technology within the gearbox, a new fluid traction control system to replace the previous 2001 traction control system and upright aerodynamically shaped periscopic exhaust outlets at the rear. The latter technology was incorporated both to use the hot exhaust gases for aerodynamic effect and to raise these gases higher and out the way of the rear suspension. On the previous occasions, Ferrari's non-chimneyed top exiting exhaust outlets had caused the rear suspension and other elements at the rear of the car to overheat or even melt when minor cracks occurred. [11]

Race history

Michael Schumacher driving the F2002 at the 2002 French Grand Prix, the race at which he won the 2002 Drivers' Championship. Mschumacher 2002.jpg
Michael Schumacher driving the F2002 at the 2002 French Grand Prix, the race at which he won the 2002 Drivers' Championship.

At its first race in Brazil, the F2002 was victorious, being driven by Michael Schumacher and continuing Ferrari's trend since 1999 for its cars to win on their debut. Michael Schumacher clinched second on the grid and after a first lap altercation with Juan Pablo Montoya, took a somewhat easy win from his brother Ralf's Williams. There was some controversy surrounding tyre allocation because the team only had one F2002 chassis at the race. Therefore, Schumacher's spare car was an F2001 chassis, and because the two chassis used different wheel rim designs each required separate wheels and tyres. It was thus argued that Schumacher had in-effect twice the allocation of tyres as any other driver. The controversy was managed by Ferrari agreeing to aggregate their tyre usage between the two cars, ensuring that Schumacher used the same total number of tyres as all the other drivers. [12]

What followed was a season of domination, the likes of which had not been seen since McLaren's 1988 season. Between the two drivers, the F2002 brought the team nine 1-2 finishes, including five in a row. With the F2002, Schumacher scored 10 more victories, bringing his total for the season to 11 wins, setting a then-record for most in a season, while Rubens Barrichello scored four. The only race that the car failed to win was at Monaco, while the F2001 did not take the Malaysian GP. Furthermore, Schumacher finished every race on the podium, never finishing lower than second with the F2002. The German won the world championship in record time, clinching the title at the 11th race of the season in France. The two Ferrari drivers were comfortably first and second in the Drivers' Championship, and Ferrari scored as many points (221) as the rest of the teams put together. [13]

Such was Ferrari's dominance that Ferrari did not evolve the car further after the Belgian Grand Prix and was still significantly ahead for the rest of the season. Schumacher and Barrichello were criticized for swapping finishes at Austria and the United States - an event that would provoke a ban on 'team orders' for the following seasons, and would be raised again in 2010 when Ferrari was fined after appearing to instruct Felipe Massa to allow Fernando Alonso to win the German Grand Prix. [14]

The F2002 (renamed the F2002B) was still competitive at the beginning of 2003, and Schumacher took the car's last win in the San Marino Grand Prix before it was replaced by the F2003-GA for the next race. The F2003-GA was not quite as successful as the F2002, and Schumacher only won the title by two points over McLaren's Kimi Räikkönen. [15]

Ferrari used 'Marlboro' logos, except at the British, French and United States Grands Prix.

Complete Formula One results

(key) (results in bold indicate pole position; results in italics indicate fastest lap)

YearEntrantChassisEngineTyresDrivers1234567891011121314151617PointsWCC
2002 Scuderia Ferrari Marlboro F2002 Ferrari 051 V10 B AUS MAL BRA SMR ESP AUT MON CAN EUR GBR FRA GER HUN BEL ITA USA JPN 221*1st
Flag of Germany.svg Michael Schumacher 111121211121221
Flag of Brazil.svg Rubens Barrichello 2DNS27312DNS412112
2003 Scuderia Ferrari Marlboro F2002B Ferrari 051B V10 B AUS MAL BRA SMR ESP AUT MON CAN EUR FRA GBR GER HUN ITA USA JPN 158**1st
Flag of Germany.svg Michael Schumacher 46Ret1
Flag of Brazil.svg Rubens Barrichello Ret2Ret3

* 207 points with the F2002
** 32 points scored with the F2002B

Sponsors

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1994 Belgian Grand Prix</span> Eleventh round of the 1994 Formula One World Championship

The 1994 Belgian Grand Prix was a Formula One motor race held on 28 August 1994 at the Circuit de Spa-Francorchamps, near the village of Francorchamps, Wallonia. It was the eleventh race of the 1994 Formula One World Championship.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1995 European Grand Prix</span> Formula One motor race, held 1995

The 1995 European Grand Prix was a Formula One motor race held on 1 October 1995 at the Nürburgring, Nürburg, Germany. It was the fourteenth race of the 1995 Formula One World Championship and the first to be held there since 1985. Michael Schumacher for the Benetton team won the 67-lap race starting from third position. Jean Alesi finished second in a Ferrari, with David Coulthard, who started the Grand Prix from pole position, third in a Williams car. This was also the last F1 race for three drivers: Massimiliano Papis, Gabriele Tarquini and Jean-Denis Délétraz.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2000 Austrian Grand Prix</span> Formula One motor race held in 2000 in Austria

The 2000 Austrian Grand Prix was a Formula One motor race held on 16 July 2000, at the A1-Ring near Spielberg, Styria, Austria, attended by 85,112 spectators. The 24th Austrian Grand Prix was the tenth round of the 2000 Formula One World Championship. McLaren's Mika Häkkinen won the 71-lap race from pole position, with teammate David Coulthard second and Ferrari's Rubens Barrichello third.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2000 German Grand Prix</span> Formula One motor race held in 2000

The 2000 German Grand Prix was a Formula One motor race contested on 30 July 2000, at the Hockenheimring in Baden-Württemberg, Germany, in front of 102,000 people. It was the 62nd German Grand Prix and the 11th round of the 2000 Formula One World Championship. Ferrari's Rubens Barrichello won the 45-lap race after starting 18th. McLaren's Mika Häkkinen finished second, with teammate David Coulthard third.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2001 Austrian Grand Prix</span> 6th round of the 2001 Formula One season

The 2001 Austrian Grand Prix was a Formula One motor race held at A1-Ring in Spielberg, Styria, Austria on 13 May 2001. It was the sixth round of the 2001 Formula One World Championship and the 24th Austrian Grand Prix as part of the series. David Coulthard driving for the McLaren team won the 71-lap race starting from seventh. Michael Schumacher of the Ferrari team finished second, with his teammate Rubens Barrichello third.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2001 Monaco Grand Prix</span> Formula One motor race held in 2001

The 2001 Monaco Grand Prix was a Formula One motor race held at the Circuit de Monaco in La Condamine and Monte Carlo on 27 May. It was the seventh race of the 2001 Formula One World Championship and the 59th Monaco Grand Prix. Michael Schumacher won the 78-lap race for the Ferrari team. His teammate Rubens Barrichello finished second with Jaguar's Eddie Irvine third.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2001 Belgian Grand Prix</span> 14th round of the 2001 Formula One season

The 2001 Belgian Grand Prix was a Formula One motor race held at the Circuit de Spa-Francorchamps in Francorchamps, Wallonia, Belgium on 2 September 2001. It was the 14th round of the 2001 Formula One World Championship and the 48th Belgian Grand Prix counting as part of the series. Ferrari driver and World Drivers' Champion Michael Schumacher won the 36-lap race starting from third. David Coulthard finished in second for McLaren with Benetton's Giancarlo Fisichella third.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2002 Canadian Grand Prix</span> 8th round of the 2002 Formula One season

The 2002 Canadian Grand Prix was the eighth round of the 2002 Formula One season and was held on 9 June 2002 at the Circuit Gilles Villeneuve. Michael Schumacher won his sixth Grand Prix of the season and his fifth Canadian Grand Prix win. Schumacher fended off the challenges of Juan Pablo Montoya, who later retired, and his teammate Rubens Barrichello, whose race strategy cost him a chance of victory and demoting him to third. Fresh off his victory at Monaco, David Coulthard finished second in the race and earned his fourth podium finish of the season.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2004 Formula One World Championship</span> 58th season of FIA Formula One motor racing

The 2004 FIA Formula One World Championship was the 58th season of FIA Formula One motor racing. It was the 55th FIA Formula One World Championship, and was contested over eighteen races from 7 March to 24 October 2004.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2001 Formula One World Championship</span> 55th season of FIA Formula One racing

The 2001 FIA Formula One World Championship was the 55th season of FIA Formula One racing. It commenced on 4 March 2001 and ended on 14 October after seventeen races. Michael Schumacher won the Drivers' title with a record margin of 58 points, after achieving nine victories and five-second places and Ferrari won the Constructors' award. The season also marked the reintroduction of several electronic driver aid systems; including traction control, launch control, and fully-automatic transmissions, with the FIA permitting their use starting at the Spanish Grand Prix. Electronic driver aids had previously been banned since 1994. Schumacher also broke the all-time Formula One Grand Prix wins record during the season, his victory at the Belgian Grand Prix marking his 52nd career win.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1999 Formula One World Championship</span> 53rd season of FIA Formula One motor racing

The 1999 FIA Formula One World Championship was the 53rd season of Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile (FIA) Formula One motor racing. It commenced on 7 March and ended on 31 October after sixteen races.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1998 Formula One World Championship</span> 52nd season of FIA Formula One motor racing

The 1998 FIA Formula One World Championship was the 52nd season of FIA Formula One motor racing. It featured the 1998 Formula One World Championship for Drivers and the 1998 Formula One World Championship for Constructors, which were contested concurrently over a sixteen-race series that commenced on 8 March and ended on 1 November. Finland's Mika Häkkinen won his first Drivers' Championship, and McLaren-Mercedes won the Constructors' Championship, the first for the McLaren team since 1991.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ferrari F2005</span> Formula One racing automobile

The Ferrari F2005 is a Formula One racing car used by Ferrari for the 2005 Formula One World Championship. The chassis was designed by Rory Byrne, Ignazio Lunetta, Aldo Costa, Marco Fainello, John Iley and Marco de Luca with Ross Brawn playing a vital role in leading the production of the car as the team's Technical Director and Paolo Martinelli assisted by Giles Simon leading the engine design and operations. The car was driven by Michael Schumacher and Rubens Barrichello. This is the last Ferrari F1 car to feature a V10 engine.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ferrari 248 F1</span> 2006 Formula One racing car by Ferrari

The 248 F1 is a Formula One car, used by Ferrari for the 2006 season. The chassis was designed by Rory Byrne, Simone Resta, Aldo Costa, Tiziano Battistini, Marco Fainello, John Iley and Marco de Luca with Ross Brawn playing a vital role in leading the production of the car as the team's Technical Director and Paolo Martinelli assisted by Giles Simon leading the engine design and operations.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ferrari 312T</span> 1975-1980 Formula One racing car by Ferrari

The Ferrari 312T was a Ferrari Formula One car design, based on the 312B3 from 1974. In various versions, it was used from 1975 until 1980. It was designed by Mauro Forghieri for the 1975 season, and was an uncomplicated and clean design that responded well to mechanical upgrades.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ferrari F2001</span> 2001 Formula One racing car by Ferrari

The Ferrari F2001 was a highly successful Formula One car that the Ferrari team competed with for the 2001 Formula One season. The chassis was designed by Rory Byrne, Ignazio Lunetta, Aldo Costa, Marco Fainello, Nikolas Tombazis and James Allison with Ross Brawn playing a vital role in leading the production of the car as the team's Technical Director and Paolo Martinelli assisted by Giles Simon leading the engine design and operations. A revised version known as the F2001B was used in the first two races of 2002 before being replaced by the F2002.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ferrari F399</span> 1999 Formula One racing car by Ferrari

The Ferrari F399 was the car with which the Ferrari team competed in the 1999 Formula One World Championship. The chassis was designed by Rory Byrne, Giorgio Ascanelli, Aldo Costa, Marco Fainello, Willem Toet, and Nikolas Tombazis, with Ross Brawn playing a vital role in leading the production of the car as the team's technical director and Paolo Martinelli assisted by Giles Simon leading the engine design and operations.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ferrari F2004</span> 2004 Formula One racing car by Ferrari

The Ferrari F2004 is a highly successful Formula One racing car that was used by Ferrari for the 2004 Formula One season. The chassis was designed by Rory Byrne, Ignazio Lunetta, Aldo Costa, Marco Fainello, John Iley and James Allison with Ross Brawn playing a vital role in leading the production of the car as the team's Technical Director and Paolo Martinelli assisted by Giles Simon leading the engine design and operations.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ferrari F2003-GA</span> 2003 Formula One racing car by Ferrari

The Ferrari F2003-GA was a highly successful car used by Scuderia Ferrari in the 2003 Formula One World Championship. The chassis was designed by Rory Byrne, Ignazio Lunetta, Aldo Costa, Marco Fainello, Nikolas Tombazis and James Allison with Ross Brawn playing a vital role in leading the production of the car as the team's Technical Director and Paolo Martinelli assisted by Giles Simon leading the engine design and operations. Its development was based on the previous Ferrari F2002, but featured new bulbous sidepods and a lengthened wheelbase to aid aerodynamics. The engine and gearbox were developed versions of the previous model. The car was designated "GA" as a mark of respect to Gianni Agnelli, the recently deceased head of Fiat.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ferrari F2001-B</span>

The Ferrari F2001-B was a Formula One car designed and constructed by Ferrari for the 2002 Formula One season. It served as an evolution of the highly successful F2001, incorporating several updates and improvements. The car was primarily driven by the German racing driver, Michael Schumacher, who achieved great success with the F2001-B during the 2002 season.

References

  1. "Ferrari F2002 (2002) - Ferrari.com". www.ferrari.com. Archived from the original on 16 November 2020. Retrieved 15 November 2020.
  2. "For Sale: A Ferrari Tipo 051 V10 Formula 1 Engine - 900 BHP". 21 November 2019. Archived from the original on 14 May 2021. Retrieved 14 May 2021.
  3. "Ferrari's Most Alluring F1 Engines". June 2017. Archived from the original on 2021-05-14. Retrieved 2021-05-14.
  4. "Get to Know Ferrari's Most Spectacular Formula 1 Engines". 29 July 2021. Archived from the original on 8 October 2021. Retrieved 30 August 2021.
  5. "Motor1.com Legends: Ferrari F2002". Motor1.com. Archived from the original on 28 January 2020. Retrieved 28 January 2020.
  6. Matchett, Steve (June 16, 2011). The Chariot Makers: Assembling the Perfect Formula 1 Car. Orion Publishing Group. ISBN   9781409137061. Archived from the original on 13 April 2023. Retrieved 28 January 2020 via Google Books.
  7. "F1 Rejects - Season 2002 Review". f1rejects.com. Archived from the original on 17 August 2012. Retrieved 14 January 2022.
  8. "F1 Rejects - Season 2002 Review". f1rejects.com. Archived from the original on 17 August 2012. Retrieved 14 January 2022.
  9. "Ferrari F2002". www.f1technical.net. Archived from the original on 26 May 2020. Retrieved 28 January 2020.
  10. Markovich, Tony (23 November 2019). "The V10 from Schumacher's and Barrichello's Ferrari F2002 is for sale". www.autoblog.com. Archived from the original on 1 February 2020. Retrieved 30 January 2020.
  11. "2002 Ferrari F2002 - Images, Specifications and Information". Ultimatecarpage.com. Archived from the original on 3 December 2019. Retrieved 28 January 2020.
  12. "Brazilian GP 2002 - Michael gives F2002 debut win". Crash.net. 31 March 2002. Archived from the original on 12 March 2023. Retrieved 30 January 2020.
  13. "F1's greatest cars: Ferrari F2002". us.motorsport.com. Archived from the original on 28 January 2020. Retrieved 28 January 2020.
  14. "INSANE: Schumacher's Legendary and Controversial 2002 Ferrari Formula One Car Has Just Been Put Up for Auction!". EssentiallySports. 18 June 2019. Archived from the original on 28 January 2020. Retrieved 28 January 2020.
  15. Petric, Darjan (20 April 2019). "2003 San Marino GP – Schumacher gets his first win of the season in Imola". Archived from the original on 11 November 2019. Retrieved 28 January 2020.
Awards
Preceded by Autosport
Racing Car Of The Year

2002
Succeeded by