This is a list of golf clubs that have been granted permission to bear the appellation of "Royal", having been bestowed by a reigning monarch, such as from British, Spanish, Belgian, Nepalese, Dutch, or Swedish monarchs. To receive the honour of "Royal", the golf club would normally invite a member of the Royal family to be a patron or an honorary member, or they apply for the title, [1] which is granted from the reigning monarch. In Britain, according to Scott Macpherson in his book Golf's Royal Clubs Honoured by the British Royal Family 1833–2013, the title of "Royal" officially was restricted to ”institutions of eminence, long standing and secure financial position, and devoted to national, charitable and scientific objects” by the British monarchy. [2]
Not all golf clubs that have "Royal" in their title have Royal status, for instance, the Royal Tara Golf Club in Ireland gave itself the title because the golf club is near the Hill of Tara where the ancient Kings of Ireland once resided. [3] The Royal Spring Golf Course in India is called Royal Springs because there are four natural water springs that were used back by Mughal emperors, hence it is said to be "Royal". [4] The now-defunct Royal Links Golf Club in Las Vegas, USA, had no royal connections at all, it was built to acknowledge the traditions of the game. It featured holes inspired by 11 different Open Championship courses, including the Old Course at St Andrews, Royal Liverpool, Hoylake, Royal Lytham & St Annes and Royal Birkdale. [5] The Royal Automobile Club is a Royal club but not a Royal Golf Club, because the Royal Club just happens to have a golf course. [6] King Edward VII granted the Royal status to the Automobile Club. [6]
In Denmark, the Royal Golf Club in Copenhagen, also appears to have given itself the title of Royal when there is no evidence of any royal connections. Likewise the similarly named Royal Copenhagen Golf Club's (Danish : Københavns Golf Klub) only connection with royalty is that the national park, which today includes the golf club, was established by the Danish King Christian V in the late 17th century, and King Frederik III's castle sits near the 16th hole. [7] The course is also located in Kongens Lyngby, Danish for "the King's Heather Town". There is no evidence to show that the golf course has been granted a charter or similar document.
Not all Royal golf clubs own their own golf course, the Royal Perth Golfing Society -the world's earliest 'royal' club - play on the North Inch Golf Course, the Royal and Ancient Golf Club of St Andrews play on St Andrews Links, the Royal Montrose Mercantile Golf Club play on Montrose Links, and the Royal Epping Forest Golf Club play on Chingford Golf Course, which are all public golf courses. [8]
Monarch | Golf Club [e] | Location | Year established | Year Royal status granted | Ref(s) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Real Sociedad Hípica Española Club de Campo [f] | San Sebastián de los Reyes | 1901 | 1909 | [33] [34] | |
Real Club de la Puerta de Hierro [f] | Madrid | 1895 | 1912 | [35] [36] [34] | |
Real Golf De Pedreña [f] | Pedreña | 1928 | 1928 | [37] [38] [34] | |
Real Club de Golf Cerdaña [f] | Puigcerdà | 1929 | Not known | [39] [36] [34] | |
Real Golf Club de Zarauz | Zarautz | 1916 | [40] | ||
Club Jarama R.A.C.E. (Real Automóvil Club de España) [f] | Madrid | 1929 | [41] [34] | ||
Real Club de Golf El Prat (formerly Golf Club de Pedrables) [f] | Terrassa | 1954 | [42] [38] [34] | ||
Real Club de Golf de Las Palmas | Las Palmas | 1891 | 1986 | [43] | |
Real Club de Golf de Tenerife [f] | Tacoronte | 1896 | 1989 | [44] [45] [34] | |
Real Club de Golf Sotogrande [f] | Sotogrande | 1964 | 1994 | [46] [36] [34] | |
Real Club de Golf Las Brisas [f] | Marbella | 1968 | 1995 | [47] [36] [34] | |
Real Club de Golf de Sevilla [f] | Alcalá de Guadaíra | 1991 | 2002 | [48] [49] [34] | |
Real Club de Golf de La Coruña | La Coruña | 1962 | 2007 | [50] | |
Real Club de Golf Guadalmina | San Pedro de Alcántara | 1959 | 2008 | [51] | |
Real Club Valderrama [f] [d] | Sotogrande | 1974 | 2014 | [52] [34] | |
Real Club Pineda de Sevilla | Seville | 1939 | Not known | [53] | |
Real Novo Sancti Petri Golf Club | Cádiz | 1990 | 2016 | [54] [55] | |
Real Golf La Manga Club [f] | Cartagena | 1972 | 2017 | [56] [36] [34] | |
Real Guadalhorce Club de Golf | Málaga | 1987 | 2017 | [57] | |
Real Club La Moraleja [f] | Alcobendas | 1973 | 2018 | [58] [36] [45] [34] | |
Not known | Real Sociedad de Golf de Neguri [f] | Getxo | 1911 | Not known | [38] [45] [34] |
Real Club de Campo de Málaga | Málaga | 1926 | [45] | ||
Real Club de Golf Madrid La Herrería | San Lorenzo de El Escorial | 1966 | [45] | ||
Real Golf de Bendinat | Bendinat | 1986 | [45] | ||
Real Nuevo Club Golf De San Sebastián Basozabal | Gipuzkoa | 1994 | [45] |
With some exceptions, Belgian golf clubs automatically adopt the title of Royal after they have been in operation for 50 years. [59] [60]
Monarch | Golf Club | Location | Year established | Year Royal status granted | Ref(s) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Royal Ostend Golf Club (Dutch : Koninklijke Golf Club Oostende) | De Haan | 1903 | 1903 | [60] [61] | |
Royal Golf Club of Belgium [g] (Dutch : Koninklijke Golf Club van België French : Royal Golf Club de Belgique) | Tervuren | 1906 | 1906 | [62] | |
Royal Zoute Golf Club [g] | Knokke-Heist | 1898 | 1925 | [63] | |
Royal Antwerp Golf Club [g] | Kapellen | 1888 | 1938 | [64] | |
Royal Golf Club du Château Royal d'Ardenne (English: Royal Golf Club at the Royal Castle of Ardenne) | Ardennes | 1895 | 1945 | [60] | |
Royal Latem Golf Club [g] | Sint-Martens-Latem | 1909 | 1959 | [65] | |
Royal Waterloo Golf Club [g] | Lasne | 1923 | 1973 | [60] [66] | |
Royal Golf Club des Fagnes [g] | Spa | 1930 | 1980 | [60] | |
Royal Golf Club du Hainaut | Jurbise | 1933 | 1983 | [60] [67] [68] | |
Royal Golf Club du Sart Tilman | Angleur | 1939 | 1989 | [60] [69] | |
Royal Limburg Golf Club (Dutch : Koninklijke Limburg Golfclub) | Houthalen-Helchteren | 1966 | 2016 | [60] | |
Royal Bercuit Golf Club [g] | Grez-Doiceau | 1967 | 2017 | [60] | |
Royal Keerbergen Golf Club | Keerbergen | 1968 | 2018 | [60] [70] | |
Royal Golf Club Oudenaarde | Wortegem-Petegem | 1971 | 2021 | [60] [71] |
Monarch | Golf Club | Location | Country | Year established | Year Royal status granted | Ref(s) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Royal Baghdad Golf Club (1920s-1958) (Arabic : نادي بغداد الملكي للجولف) | Baghdad | Kingdom of Iraq | 1920s | Not known | [8] [29] | |
Royal Bangkok Sports Club (golf section) (Thai : ราชกรีฑาสโมสร) | Bangkok | Thailand | 1906 | 1906 | [72] [73] | |
Royal Dusit Golf Club (Thai : สนามกอล์ฟรอยัลดุสิต) | 1916 | 1916 | [74] | |||
Royal Bled Golf Club (Slovene : Kraljevski Bled Golf Klub) | Lesce | Slovenia | 1937 | 2017 | [75] | |
Royal Drottningholm Golf Club [h] (Swedish : Kungliga Drottningholms Golfklubb) | Drottningholm | Sweden | 1959 | 1959 | [76] | |
Royal Hague Golf & Country Club [i] (Dutch : Koninklijke Haagsche Golf & Country Club) | Wassenaar | Netherlands | 1893 | 1993 | [77] | |
Royal Nepal Golf Club (Nepali : रोयल नेपाल गोल्फ क्लब) | Kathmandu | Nepal | 1917 | 1965 | [78] | |
Royal Swazi Spa Country Club [j] | Mbabane | Swaziland | 1966 | 1966 | [29] [79] | |
Grand-Ducal Golf-Club [k] | Senningerberg | Luxembourg | 1936 | 1936 | [80] | |
The Open Championship, often referred to as The Open or the British Open, is the oldest golf tournament in the world, and one of the most prestigious. Founded in 1860, it was originally held annually at Prestwick Golf Club in Scotland. Later the venue rotated between a select group of coastal links golf courses in the United Kingdom. It is organised by The R&A.
The Old Course at St Andrews, also known as the Old Lady or the Grand Old Lady, is considered the oldest golf course in the world. It is a public course over common land in St Andrews, Fife, Scotland, and is held in trust by the St Andrews Links Trust under an act of Parliament. The Royal and Ancient Golf Club of St Andrews clubhouse sits adjacent to the first tee, although it is but one of many clubs that have playing privileges on the course, along with some other non-clubhouse owning golf clubs and the general public. Originally known as the "golfing grounds" of St Andrews, it was not until the New Course was opened in 1895 that it became known as the Old Course.
Royal Troon Golf Club is a links golf course in Scotland, located in Troon, South Ayrshire. The club was established in 1878, and originally only consisted of five holes whereas today, it has increased to a total of 45 holes. Its Old Course is one of the host courses for The Open Championship, one of the major championships on the PGA Tour and European Tour. The Club most recently hosted in 2024 for the eleventh time.
The Women's Open is a major championship in women's professional golf. It is recognised by both the LPGA Tour and the Ladies European Tour as a major. The reigning champion is Lydia Ko, who won at the 2024 tournament.
Royal Lytham & St Annes Golf Club in Lytham St Annes, Lancashire, England, is one of the courses in the Open Championship rotation. The Women's British Open has also been played on the course five times: once prior to being designated a major championship by the LPGA Tour, and four times since.
Trump Turnberry is a golf resort in Turnberry, South Ayrshire, located on the Firth of Clyde in southwest Scotland. It comprises three links golf courses, a golf academy, a five-star James Miller-designed hotel from 1906, along with lodge and cottage accommodations. Turnberry was a popular golf course and resort from its inception, made accessible because of the Maidens and Dunure Light Railway. It closed in both World Wars for military use, and there was concern it would not open following World War II, but it was redesigned by Mackenzie Ross and re-opened in 1951.
Royal Portrush Golf Club is a private golf club in County Antrim, Northern Ireland. The 36-hole club has two links courses, the Dunluce Links and the Valley Links. The former is one of the courses on the rota of the Open Championship and last hosted the tournament in 2019.
Carnoustie Golf Links is in Carnoustie, Angus, Scotland. Carnoustie has four courses – the historic Championship Course, the Burnside Course, the Buddon Links Course and a free-to-play short, five-hole course called The Nestie. Carnoustie Golf Links is one of the venues in the Open Championship rotation and has hosted golf's oldest major on eight occasions, as well as the Senior Open Championship in 2010 and 2016 and the Women's British Open in 2011 and 2021.
Henry Shapland Colt was a golf course architect born in Highgate, England. He worked predominantly with Charles Alison, John Morrison, and Alister MacKenzie, in 1928 forming Colt, Alison & Morrison Ltd. He participated in the design or redesign of over 300 golf courses in all six inhabited continents, including those at Wentworth Club, Sunningdale, Muirfield, Royal Portrush, and Royal Liverpool.
The Royal Dublin Golf Club, founded in 1885, is Ireland's third oldest golf club. It is a private members' club, with an 18-hole links course on Bull Island, Dublin, Ireland. The championship routing that we recognise today was by designed by Harry Colt in the 1920s. Over a three-year period from 2004 the links was extended under the guidance of golf architect Martin Hawtree.
Royal County Down Golf Club is a golf club in Northern Ireland, located in Newcastle, Newry, Mourne and Down. It opened on 23 March 1889 and is one of the oldest golf clubs in Ireland. It has two 18-hole links courses, the Championship Course and the Annesley Links.
The Lambton Golf and Country Club is a private golf and tennis club in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. The golf club was established by Albert William Austin in 1902. The golf club is presently members with Golf Canada, and the United States Golf Association., and has hosted a number of competitions including the Canadian Open, and the Canadian Amateur Championship.
Baltimore Country Club is a private club in Baltimore, Maryland, with two campuses, one in the city's Roland Park neighborhood and the other in the north suburb of Lutherville. It is one of only twelve clubs nationwide to operate two campuses. The club was founded on January 13, 1898, and hosted the U.S. Open the following year. Its original golf course at the Roland Park campus was the first 18-hole course built in the state of Maryland. The USGA lists Baltimore Country Club as one of the first 100 clubs established in the United States.
Portmarnock Golf Club is a links golf club in Portmarnock, County Dublin, Ireland, located close to Dublin Airport.
The New Golf Club is an exclusive golf club in St Andrews, Fife, Scotland. It is one of the three senior men's clubs in St Andrews, along with the Royal and Ancient Golf Club of St Andrews and the St Andrews Golf Club. The club was founded in 1902. The club does not own a golf course of its own, and consequently members play on the seven public links courses at the St Andrews Links including the Old Course.
Conwy Golf Club in Conwy, Wales was officially opened as Caernarfonshire Golf Club in 1890. The links course on the Morfa Conwy peninsula was designed by Jack Morris. The championship course is 6,910 yards (6,320 m) long with a par of 72.
Royal Bercuit Golf Club is located in Grez-Doiceau, Wallonia, 30 km southeast of Brussels. The only course in Belgium designed by Robert Trent Jones, it has hosted events on both the European Tour and the Ladies European Tour.