Ohio's 9th congressional district

Last updated

Ohio's 9th congressional district
Ohio's 9th congressional district (since 2023).svg
Ohio's 9th congressional district
Interactive map of district boundaries since January 3, 2023
Representative
Distribution
  • 86.02% urban
  • 13.98% rural
Population (2023)776,106
Median household
income
$63,370 [1]
Ethnicity
Cook PVI R+3 [2]

Ohio's 9th congressional district has been represented by Representative Marcy Kaptur (D) since 1983. It was one of five districts that would have voted for Donald Trump in the 2020 presidential election had they existed in their current configuration while being won or held by a Democrat in 2022.

Contents

This district is located in the northwestern part of the state, bordering Michigan, Indiana, and Ontario, Canada (via Lake Erie), and includes all of Defiance, Williams, Fulton, Lucas, Ottawa, Sandusky, and Erie counties, and a portion of northern Wood County.

The previous iteration of the 9th district stretched along Lake Erie from Toledo to Cleveland, and was called "The Snake by the Lake" due to its long and skinny appearance on the map. [3] The two parts of the district were connected only via the Thomas Edison Memorial Bridge between Erie and Ottawa counties, as well as Crane Creek State Park. Some Ohio Democrats argued that when the beach floods, the district was not contiguous. [4]

It was one of several districts challenged in a 2018 lawsuit seeking to overturn Ohio's congressional map as unconstitutional gerrymandering. [5] According to the lawsuit, the 9th "eats its way across the southern border of Lake Erie" while fragmenting Cleveland and Toledo. [6] In 2019, the Supreme Court refused to hear the case meaning that Ohio's congressional districts, including District 9, would not need to be redrawn. [7]

Geography

All or part of ten cities (whose population is greater than 5,000) are in the district.

The largest municipalities [8] represented in this district include:

Election results from statewide races

Results under current lines (since 2023) [9]
YearOfficeResult
2012 President Barack Obama 57.5% - Mitt Romney 40.7%
2016 President Donald Trump 47.7% - Hillary Clinton 46.8%
2020 President Donald Trump 50.6% - Joe Biden 47.7%
2022 Senate Tim Ryan 50.2% - J. D. Vance 49.8%
2022 Governor Mike DeWine 63% - Nan Whaley 37%

List of members representing the district

MemberPartyYearsCong
ress
Electoral history
District established March 4, 1823
Philemon Beecher
(Lancaster)
Adams-Clay
Democratic-
Republican
March 4, 1823 –
March 3, 1825
18th
19th
20th
Elected in 1822.
Re-elected in 1824.
Re-elected in 1826.
Lost re-election.
Anti-Jacksonian March 4, 1825 –
March 3, 1829
William W. Irvin.jpg
William W. Irvin
(Lancaster)
Jacksonian March 4, 1829 –
March 3, 1833
21st
22nd
Elected in 1828.
Re-elected in 1830.
[ data missing ]
John Chaney (congressman).jpg
John Chaney
(Courtwright)
Jacksonian March 4, 1833 –
March 3, 1837
23rd
24th
25th
Elected in 1832.
Re-elected in 1834.
Re-elected in 1836.
[ data missing ]
Democratic March 4, 1837 –
March 3, 1839
William Medill.png
William Medill
(Lancaster)
Democratic March 4, 1839 –
March 3, 1843
26th
27th
Elected in 1838.
Re-elected in 1840.
[ data missing ]
Elias Florence.jpg
Elias Florence
(Circleville)
Whig March 4, 1843 –
March 3, 1845
28th Elected in 1843.
[ data missing ]
Augustus L. Perrill
(Lithopolis)
Democratic March 4, 1845 –
March 3, 1847
29th Elected in 1844.
[ data missing ]
Thomas O. Edwards
(Lancaster)
Whig March 4, 1847 –
March 3, 1849
30th Elected in 1846.
[ data missing ]
Edson B. Olds.jpg
Edson B. Olds
(Circleville)
Democratic March 4, 1849 –
March 3, 1853
31st
32nd
Elected in 1848.
Re-elected in 1850.
Redistricted to the 12th district .
Frederick W. Green
(Tiffin)
Democratic March 4, 1853 –
March 3, 1855
33rd Redistricted from the 6th district and re-elected in 1852.
[ data missing ]
Cooper K. Watson - bench and bar.jpg
Cooper K. Watson
(Tiffin)
Opposition March 4, 1855 –
March 3, 1857
34th Elected in 1854.
[ data missing ]
Lawrence W. Hall
(Bucyrus)
Democratic March 4, 1857 –
March 3, 1859
35th Elected in 1856.
[ data missing ]
John Carey (congressman).JPG
John Carey
(Carey)
Republican March 4, 1859 –
March 3, 1861
36th Elected in 1858.
[ data missing ]
Warren P. Noble 1897.jpg
Warren P. Noble
(Tiffin)
Democratic March 4, 1861 –
March 3, 1865
37th
38th
Elected in 1860.
Re-elected in 1862.
[ data missing ]
Ralph Pomeroy Buckland.jpg
Ralph P. Buckland
(Fremont)
Republican March 4, 1865 –
March 3, 1869
39th
40th
Elected in 1864.
Re-elected in 1866.
[ data missing ]
Edward F. Dickinson
(Fremont)
Democratic March 4, 1869 –
March 3, 1871
41st Elected in 1868.
[ data missing ]
Charles foster.jpg
Charles Foster
(Fostoria)
Republican March 4, 1871 –
March 3, 1873
42nd Elected in 1870.
Redistricted to the 10th district .
James Wallace Robinson 1897.jpg
James W. Robinson
(Marysville)
Republican March 4, 1873 –
March 3, 1875
43rd Elected in 1872.
[ data missing ]
Earley F. Poppleton
(Delaware)
Democratic March 4, 1875 –
March 3, 1877
44th Elected in 1874.
[ data missing ]
JSJones.jpg
John S. Jones
(Delaware)
Republican March 4, 1877 –
March 3, 1879
45th Elected in 1876.
[ data missing ]
George L. Converse.png
George L. Converse
(Columbus)
Democratic March 4, 1879 –
March 3, 1881
46th Elected in 1878.
Redistricted to the 12th district .
James S. Robinson by Howe.jpg
James S. Robinson
(Kenton)
Republican March 4, 1881 –
January 12, 1885
47th
48th
Elected in 1880.
Re-elected in 1882.
Resigned to become Ohio Secretary of State.
VacantJanuary 12, 1885 –
March 3, 1885
48th
William C. Cooper 005.png
William C. Cooper
(Mount Vernon)
Republican March 4, 1885 –
March 3, 1891
49th
50th
51st
Elected in 1884.
Re-elected in 1886.
Re-elected in 1888.
[ data missing ]
Joseph Hodson Outhwaite.jpg
Joseph H. Outhwaite
(Columbus)
Democratic March 4, 1891 –
March 3, 1893
52nd Redistricted from the 13th district and re-elected in 1890.
Redistricted to the 12th district .
Byron Foster Ritchie.jpg
Byron F. Ritchie
(Toledo)
Democratic March 4, 1893 –
March 3, 1895
53rd Elected in 1892.
[ data missing ]
James H. Southard 1899.jpg
James H. Southard
(Toledo)
Republican March 4, 1895 –
March 3, 1907
54th
55th
56th
57th
58th
59th
Elected in 1894.
Re-elected in 1896.
Re-elected in 1898.
Re-elected in 1900.
Re-elected in 1902.
Re-elected in 1904.
[ data missing ]
Isaac R. Sherwood 1910.jpg
Isaac R. Sherwood
(Toledo)
Democratic March 4, 1907 –
March 3, 1921
60th
61st
62nd
63rd
64th
65th
66th
Elected in 1906.
Re-elected in 1908.
Re-elected in 1910
Re-elected in 1912.
Re-elected in 1914.
Re-elected in 1916.
Re-elected in 1918.
Lost re-election.
William W. Chalmers npcc.21435.jpg
William W. Chalmers
(Toledo)
Republican March 4, 1921 –
March 3, 1923
67th Elected in 1920.
Lost re-election.
Isaac R. Sherwood from Ohio in the War.png
Isaac R. Sherwood
(Toledo)
Democratic March 4, 1923 –
March 3, 1925
68th Elected in 1922.
Lost re-election.
William W. Chalmers npcc.21435.jpg
William W. Chalmers
(Toledo)
Republican March 4, 1925 –
March 3, 1931
69th
70th
71st
Elected in 1924.
Re-elected in 1926.
Re-elected in 1928.
Lost renomination.
Wilbur M. White WWI.jpg
Wilbur M. White
(Toledo)
Republican March 4, 1931 –
March 3, 1933
72nd Elected in 1930.
Lost re-election.
Warren J. Duffey (1913).jpg
Warren J. Duffey
(Toledo)
Democratic March 4, 1933 –
July 7, 1936
73rd
74th
Elected in 1932.
Re-elected in 1934.
Died.
VacantJuly 7, 1936 –
January 3, 1937
74th
John F. Hunter
(Toledo)
Democratic January 3, 1937 –
January 3, 1943
75th
76th
77th
Elected in 1936.
Re-elected in 1938.
Re-elected in 1940.
Lost re-election.
Homer A. Ramey 1921.jpg
Homer A. Ramey
(Toledo)
Republican January 3, 1943 –
January 3, 1949
78th
79th
80th
Elected in 1942.
Re-elected in 1944.
Re-elected in 1946.
Lost re-election.
Thomas Henry Burke
(Toledo)
Democratic January 3, 1949 –
January 3, 1951
81st Elected in 1948.
Lost re-election.
Frazier Reams.jpg
Frazier Reams
(Toledo)
Independent January 3, 1951 –
January 3, 1955
82nd
83rd
Elected in 1950.
Re-elected in 1952.
Lost re-election.
Thomas W. L. Ashley 95th Congress 1977.jpg
Thomas L. Ashley
(Maumee)
Democratic January 3, 1955 –
January 3, 1981
84th
85th
86th
87th
88th
89th
90th
91st
92nd
93rd
94th
95th
96th
Elected in 1954.
Re-elected in 1956.
Re-elected in 1958.
Re-elected in 1960.
Re-elected in 1962.
Re-elected in 1964.
Re-elected in 1966.
Re-elected in 1968.
Re-elected in 1970.
Re-elected in 1972.
Re-elected in 1974.
Re-elected in 1976.
Re-elected in 1978.
Lost re-election.
Ed Weber 97th Congress 1981.jpg
Ed Weber
(Toledo)
Republican January 3, 1981 –
January 3, 1983
97th Elected in 1980.
Lost re-election.
Marcy Kaptur Wikipedia.jpg
Marcy Kaptur
(Toledo)
Democratic January 3, 1983 –
present
98th
99th
100th
101st
102nd
103rd
104th
105th
106th
107th
108th
109th
110th
111th
112th
113th
114th
115th
116th
117th
118th
Elected in 1982.
Re-elected in 1984.
Re-elected in 1986.
Re-elected in 1988.
Re-elected in 1990.
Re-elected in 1992.
Re-elected in 1994.
Re-elected in 1996.
Re-elected in 1998.
Re-elected in 2000.
Re-elected in 2002.
Re-elected in 2004.
Re-elected in 2006.
Re-elected in 2008.
Re-elected in 2010.
Re-elected in 2012.
Re-elected in 2014.
Re-elected in 2016.
Re-elected in 2018.
Re-elected in 2020.
Re-elected in 2022.

Election results

The following chart shows historic election results. Bold type indicates victor. Italic type indicates incumbent.

YearDemocraticRepublicanOther
1920 Isaac R. Sherwood: 38,292Green check.svg William W. Chalmers (Incumbent): 49,732Karl E. Pauli: 47
1922 Green check.svg Isaac R. Sherwood : 45,059 William W. Chalmers (Incumbent): 42,712(none)
1924 Isaac R. Sherwood (Incumbent): 48,482Green check.svg William W. Chalmers : 54,792Millard Price (Prohibition): 2,159
John Kocinski: 747
1926 C. W. Davis: 23,947Green check.svg William W. Chalmers (Incumbent): 47,331George F. Parrish (TRI): 1,110
Millard Price (Socialist): 1,018
1928 William P. Clarke: 50,601Green check.svg William W. Chalmers (Incumbent): 82,560Charles V. Stephenson (Workers): 190
1930 Scott Stahl: 36,375Green check.svg Wilbur M. White : 49,498(none)
1932 Green check.svg Warren J. Duffey : 56,755 Wilbur M. White (Incumbent): 54,078Silas E. Hurin: 4,200
Clyde E. Kiker: 2,135
Karl Pauli (Socialist): 1,314
Eugene Stoll (Communist): 620
1934 Green check.svg Warren J. Duffey (Incumbent): 61,037 Frank L. Mulholland: 35,732Kenneth Eggert (Communist): 684
Karl Pauli (Socialist): 510
1936 Green check.svg John F. Hunter : 75,737 Raymond E. Hildebrand: 55,043Earl O. Lehman: 3,739
1938 Green check.svg John F. Hunter (Incumbent): 56,306 Homer A. Ramey: 55,441(none)
1940 Green check.svg John F. Hunter (Incumbent): 86,956 Wilbur M. White: 71,927(none)
1942 John F. Hunter (Incumbent): 44,027Green check.svg Homer A. Ramey : 47,377(none)
1944 John F. Hunter: 77,693Green check.svg Homer A. Ramey (Incumbent): 82,735(none)
1946 Michael DiSalle: 59,057Green check.svg Homer A. Ramey (Incumbent): 59,394(none)
1948 Green check.svg Thomas H. Burke : 85,409 Homer A. Ramey (Incumbent): 73,394(none)
1950 Thomas H. Burke (Incumbent): 45,268 Homer A. Ramey: 43,301Green check.svg Frazier Reams (Independent): 51,024
1952 Thomas H. Burke: 61,047 Gilmore Flues: 46,989Green check.svg Frazier Reams (Independent, Incumbent): 74,821
1954 Green check.svg Thomas L. Ashley : 48,471 Irving C. Reynolds: 39,933 Frazier Reams (Independent, Incumbent): 44,656
1956 Green check.svg Thomas L. Ashley (Incumbent): Harvey G. Straub: 81,562(none)
1958 Green check.svg Thomas L. Ashley (Incumbent): 102,115 William K. Gernheuser: 63,660(none)
1960 Green check.svg Thomas L. Ashley (Incumbent): 108,688 Howard C. Cook: 82,433(none)
1962 Green check.svg Thomas L. Ashley (Incumbent): 86,443 Martin A. Janis: 64,279(none)
1964 Green check.svg Thomas L. Ashley (Incumbent): 109,167 John O. Celusta: 64,401(none)
1966 Green check.svg Thomas L. Ashley (Incumbent): 83,261 Jane M. Kuebbeler: 53,777(none)
1968 Green check.svg Thomas L. Ashley (Incumbent): 85,280 Ben Marsh: 63,290(none)
1970 Green check.svg Thomas L. Ashley (Incumbent): 82,777 Allen H. Shapiro: 33,947(none)
1972 Green check.svg Thomas L. Ashley (Incumbent): 110,450 Joseph C. Richards: 49,388(none)
1974 Green check.svg Thomas L. Ashley (Incumbent): 64,831 Carty Finkbeiner: 57,892(none)
1976 Green check.svg Thomas L. Ashley (Incumbent): 91,040 Carty Finkbeiner: 73,919Edward S. Emery: 1,533
Lynn Galonsky: 1,477
1978 Green check.svg Thomas L. Ashley (Incumbent): 71,709 John C. Hoyt: 34,326Edward S. Emery: 2,563
Michael James Lewinski: 4,530
1980 Thomas L. Ashley (Incumbent): 68,728Green check.svg Ed Weber : 96,927Edward S. Emery: 4,357
Toby Elizabeth Emmerich: 2,411
1982 Green check.svg Marcy Kaptur : 95,162 Ed Weber (Incumbent): 64,459David Muir (Libertarian): 1,217
Susan A. Skinner: 1,785
James J. Somers: 1,594
1984 Green check.svg Marcy Kaptur (Incumbent): 117,985 Frank Venner: 93,210Other: 3,714
1986 Green check.svg Marcy Kaptur (Incumbent): 105,646 Mike Shufeldt: 30,643(none)
1988 Green check.svg Marcy Kaptur (Incumbent): 157,557Al Hawkins: 36,183(none)
1990 Green check.svg Marcy Kaptur (Incumbent): 117,681 Jerry D. Lammers: 33,791(none)
1992 Green check.svg Marcy Kaptur (Incumbent): 178,879 Ken D. Brown: 53,011Edward Howard: 11,162
1994 Green check.svg Marcy Kaptur (Incumbent): 118,120 R. Randy Whitman: 38,665(none)
1996 Green check.svg Marcy Kaptur (Incumbent): 170,617 R. Randy Whitman: 46,040Elizabeth A. Slotnick (Natural Law): 4,677
1998 Green check.svg Marcy Kaptur (Incumbent): 130,793Edward S. Emery: 30,312(none)
2000 Green check.svg Marcy Kaptur (Incumbent): 168,547 Dwight E. Bryan: 49,446Galen Fries (Libertarian): 4,239
Dennis Slotnick (Natural Law): 3,096
2002 Green check.svg Marcy Kaptur (Incumbent): 132,236Edward S. Emery: 46,481(none)
2004 Green check.svg Marcy Kaptur (Incumbent): 199,528Larry A. Kaczala: 93,930(none)
2006 Green check.svg Marcy Kaptur (Incumbent): 153,880 Brad Leavitt: 55,119(none)
2008 Green check.svg Marcy Kaptur (Incumbent): 210,822 Brad Leavitt: 73,610(none)
2010 Green check.svg Marcy Kaptur (Incumbent): 121,819 Rich Iott: 83,423(none)
2012 Green check.svg Marcy Kaptur (Incumbent): 217,775 Joe Wurzelbacher: 68,666Sean Stipe (Libertarian): 11,725
2014 [10] Green check.svg Marcy Kaptur (Incumbent): 106,338Richard May: 50,792Cory Hoffman (Write-in): 112
George A. Skalsky (Write-in): 29
2016 Green check.svg Marcy Kaptur (Incumbent): 193,966Donald P. Larson: 88,427George Skalsky (Write-in): 5
2018 Green check.svg Marcy Kaptur (Incumbent): 157,219 Steve Kraus: 74,670McKenzie Levindofske (Write-in): 48
2020 Green check.svg Marcy Kaptur (Incumbent): 190,328Rob Weber: 111,385Other: 39
2022 Green check.svg Marcy Kaptur (Incumbent): 150,655J.R. Majewski: 115,362(none)

Historical district boundaries

2003-2013 OH09 109.PNG
2003–2013
2013-2023 Ohio US Congressional District 9 (since 2013).tif
2013–2023

See also

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References

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  3. "Kill the Snake by the Lake", Toledo Blade, Jan. 16, 2018. Retrieved August 7, 2018.
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  6. Ohio A. Philip Randolph Institute et al., v. John Kasich, UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF OHIO, filed 05/23/2018. Retrieved 7 August 2018.
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  9. "2022 Cook PVI: District Map and List". Cook Political Report. July 12, 2022. Retrieved January 22, 2023.
  10. Election results 2014 state.oh.us