| 10th European Parliament | |
|---|---|
| 16 July 2024 – TBD | |
| | |
| President (1st Half) | |
| Vice-Presidents | |
| Commission | von der Leyen I von der Leyen II |
| Political groups | |
| MEPs | 720 |
| | |
| Elections | June 2024 (Union) |
| Treaty on European Union Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union [a 1] | |
| Website | Official website |
The tenth European Parliament was elected during the 2024 elections and is slated to remain in session until the forthcoming 2029 elections. [1]
The table below lists the history of the composition of the groups during the Tenth European Parliament. [4] [5] [6]
| Date | Group | Total | Vacant | Ref | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| The Left | S&D | Greens/EFA | Renew | EPP | ECR | Patriots | ESN | NI | ||||
| 16 Jul 2024 (constitutive plenary session) | 46 | 136 | 53 | 77 | 188 | 78 | 84 | 25 | 32 | 719 | 1 | [7] [8] |
| 23 Aug 2024 | 46 | 135 | 53 | 77 | 188 | 78 | 84 | 25 | 32 | 718 | 2 | [9] |
| 31 Jul 2024 | 46 | 135 | 53 | 77 | 188 | 78 | 83 | 25 | 32 | 717 | 3 | [10] |
| 1 Sep 2024 | 46 | 135 | 53 | 77 | 188 | 78 | 82 | 25 | 32 | 716 | 4 | [11] |
| 5 Sep 2024 | 46 | 136 | 53 | 77 | 188 | 78 | 82 | 25 | 32 | 717 | 3 | [12] |
| 22 Sep 2024 | 46 | 136 | 53 | 77 | 188 | 78 | 83 | 25 | 32 | 718 | 2 | [13] |
The President of the European Parliament, together with fourteen Vice Presidents and 5 Quaestors are chosen through the votes of Members of the European Parliament (MEPs) serving a term lasting 2.5 years, with the option for re-election. [14]
| President | EPP | Roberta Metsola | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Vice Presidents | EPP | Sabine Verheyen | ||
| EPP | Ewa Kopacz | |||
| EPP | Esteban González Pons | |||
| S&D | Katarina Barley | |||
| S&D | Pina Picierno | |||
| S&D | Victor Negrescu | |||
| RENEW | Martin Hojsík | |||
| S&D | Christel Schaldemose | |||
| S&D | Javi López | |||
| RENEW | Sophie Wilmès | |||
| G/EFA | Nicolae Ștefănuță | |||
| ECR | Roberts Zīle | |||
| ECR | Antonella Sberna | |||
| THE LEFT | Younous Omarjee | |||
| Quaestors | EPP | Andrey Kovatchev | ||
| S&D | Marc Angel | |||
| EPP | Miriam Lexmann | |||
| RENEW | Fabienne Keller | |||
| ECR | Kosma Złotowski | |||
Chairs
No chairpeople: PfE and ESN (due to cordon sanitaire)
No chair-people: Sweden, Estonia, Netherlands, Hungary, Slovakia, Luxembourg, Denmark, Croatia, Lithuania, Portugal, Austria, Latvia, Slovenia, Malta, Cyprus
Vice-Chairs
No vice-chairpeople: PfE and ESN (due to cordon sanitaire)
No vice-chairpeople: Slovenia, Malta, Cyprus, Finland
European Council proposed on 27 June 2024 Ursula von der Leyen as a candidate for a second term as President of the European Commission. [16] European Parliament's secret vote took place on 18 July 2024. [17]
| Candidate | Members | Voting | Majority | In favor | Against | Blank | Void | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ursula von der Leyen | | EPP | 719 | 707 | 360 | 401 | 284 | 15 | 7 | |
| Source: European Parliament [17] | ||||||||||
President-elect of the Commission will propose to the European Parliament candidates for members of the Commission. [17]