10th European Parliament | |
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16 July 2024 – TBD | |
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President (1st Half) | ![]() |
Vice-Presidents | |
Commission | von der Leyen I von der Leyen II |
Political groups | |
MEPs | 720 |
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Elections | June 2024 (Union) |
Treaty on European Union Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union [a 1] | |
Website | Official website |
The tenth European Parliament was elected during the 2024 elections and is slated to remain in session until the forthcoming 2029 elections. [1]
Political groups and affiliated European political parties | MEPs | ||
---|---|---|---|
EPP Group | Group of the European People's Party European People's Party | 188 / 720 (26%) | |
S&D | Group of the Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats in the European Parliament Party of European Socialists | 136 / 720 (19%) | |
PfE | Patriots for Europe Patriots.eu European Christian Political Movement | 86 / 720 (12%) | |
ECR | European Conservatives and Reformists Group European Conservatives and Reformists Party European Christian Political Movement | 80 / 720 (11%) | |
Renew | Renew Europe Group Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe Party European Democratic Party | 75 / 720 (10%) | |
Greens/EFA | Group of the Greens/European Free Alliance European Green Party European Free Alliance | 53 / 720 (7%) | |
The Left | The Left group in the European Parliament - GUE/NGL Party of the European Left | 46 / 720 (6%) | |
ESN | Europe of Sovereign Nations Group Europe of Sovereign Nations | 26 / 720 (4%) | |
NI | Non-attached Members | 29 / 720 (4%) | |
Vacant | 1 / 720 |
The table below lists the history of the composition of the groups during the Tenth European Parliament. [4] [5] [6]
Date | Group | Total | Vacant | Ref | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
The Left | S&D | Greens/EFA | Renew | EPP | ECR | Patriots | ESN | NI | ||||
16 Jul 2024 (constitutive plenary session) | 46 | 136 | 53 | 77 | 188 | 78 | 84 | 25 | 32 | 719 | 1 | [7] [8] |
23 Aug 2024 | 46 | 135 | 53 | 77 | 188 | 78 | 84 | 25 | 32 | 718 | 2 | [9] |
31 Jul 2024 | 46 | 135 | 53 | 77 | 188 | 78 | 83 | 25 | 32 | 717 | 3 | [10] |
1 Sep 2024 | 46 | 135 | 53 | 77 | 188 | 78 | 82 | 25 | 32 | 716 | 4 | [11] |
5 Sep 2024 | 46 | 136 | 53 | 77 | 188 | 78 | 82 | 25 | 32 | 717 | 3 | [12] |
22 Sep 2024 | 46 | 136 | 53 | 77 | 188 | 78 | 83 | 25 | 32 | 718 | 2 | [13] |
The President of the European Parliament, together with fourteen Vice Presidents and 5 Quaestors are chosen through the votes of Members of the European Parliament (MEPs) serving a term lasting 2.5 years, with the option for re-election. [14]
President | EPP | Roberta Metsola | ![]() | |
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Vice Presidents | EPP | Sabine Verheyen | ![]() | |
EPP | Ewa Kopacz | ![]() | ||
EPP | Esteban González Pons | ![]() | ||
S&D | Katarina Barley | ![]() | ||
S&D | Pina Picierno | ![]() | ||
S&D | Victor Negrescu | ![]() | ||
RENEW | Martin Hojsík | ![]() | ||
S&D | Christel Schaldemose | ![]() | ||
S&D | Javi López | ![]() | ||
RENEW | Sophie Wilmès | ![]() | ||
G/EFA | Nicolae Ștefănuță | ![]() | ||
ECR | Roberts Zīle | ![]() | ||
ECR | Antonella Sberna | ![]() | ||
THE LEFT | Younous Omarjee | ![]() | ||
Quaestors | EPP | Andrey Kovatchev | ![]() | |
S&D | Marc Angel | ![]() | ||
EPP | Miriam Lexmann | ![]() | ||
RENEW | Fabienne Keller | ![]() | ||
ECR | Kosma Złotowski | ![]() |
Chairs
No chairpeople: PfE and ESN (due to cordon sanitaire)
No chair-people: Sweden, Estonia, Netherlands, Hungary, Slovakia, Luxembourg, Denmark, Croatia, Lithuania, Portugal, Austria, Latvia, Slovenia, Malta, Cyprus
Vice-Chairs
No vice-chairpeople: PfE and ESN (due to cordon sanitaire)
No vice-chairpeople: Slovenia, Malta, Cyprus, Finland
European Council proposed on 27 June 2024 Ursula von der Leyen as a candidate for a second term as President of the European Commission. [16] European Parliament's secret vote took place on 18 July 2024. [17]
Candidate | Members | Voting | Majority | In favor | Against | Blank | Void | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ursula von der Leyen | ![]() | EPP | 719 | 707 | 360 | 401 | 284 | 15 | 7 | |
Source: European Parliament [17] |
President-elect of the Commission will propose to the European Parliament candidates for members of the Commission. [17]