2025 national electoral calendar

For local elections, see 2025 local electoral calendar.

2025 national electoral calendar

←  2024 2026  →

Countries with national elections or referendums:   Executive   Legislative   Executive and Legislative   Referendum   Executive, Legislative and Referendum   Judicial

This national electoral calendar for 2025 lists the national/federal elections scheduled to be held in 2025 in all sovereign states and their dependent territories. By-elections are excluded, though national referendums are included. Specific dates are given where these are known.

January

• 12 January:
  • Comoros, Parliament ^[1]
  • Croatia, President (2nd round)
• 16 January: Vanuatu, Parliament ^[2]
• 26 January: Belarus, President

February

• 7 February: Turks and Caicos Islands, Parliament
• 9 February:
  • Ecuador, President (1st round) and Parliament ^[3]
  • Kosovo, Parliament ^[4]
  • Liechtenstein, Parliament ^[5]
  • Switzerland, Referendums ^[6]
• 15 February: Abkhazia, President (1st round)
• 18 February: Bermuda, House of Assembly ^[7]
• 23 February: Germany, Bundestag
• 26 February: Anguilla, Parliament ^[8]

March

• 1 March: Abkhazia, President (2nd round)
• 2 March: Tajikistan, Assembly of Representatives
• 4 March: Micronesia, Parliament ^[9]
• 5 March: Tristan da Cunha, Chief Islander and Parliament ^[10]
• 11 March: Greenland, Parliament
• 12 March: Belize, House of Representatives ^[11]
• 21 March: Curaçao, Parliament ^[12]

April

• 12 April: Gabon, President ^[13]
• 13 April: Ecuador, President (2nd round)
• 25 April: Marshall Islands, Constitutional Referendum
• 28 April:
  • Canada, House of Commons ^[14]
  • Trinidad and Tobago, House of Representatives ^[15]
• 30 April: Cayman Islands, Parliament and Referendum ^[16]

May

• 3 May:
  • Australia, House of Representatives and Senate ^[17]
  • Singapore, Parliament
• 4 May: Romania, President (1st round)
• 11 May: Albania, Parliament ^[18]
• 12 May: Philippines, House of Representatives and Senate ^{[19] [20]}
• 18 May:
  • Poland, President (1st round) ^[21]
  • Portugal, Parliament
  • Romania, President (2nd round)
• 25 May:
  • Suriname, Parliament
  • Venezuela, Parliament

June

• 1 June:
  • Mexico, Judiciary
  • Poland, President (2nd round)
• 3 June: South Korea, President
• 5 June: Burundi, National Assembly ^[22]
• 8–9 June: Italy, Referendum ^[23]
• 18 June: Guernsey , States of Guernsey ^[24]

July

• 3 July: Ascension, Island Council
• 20 July: Japan, House of Councillors ^[25]

August

• 4–5 August: Egypt: Senate (1st round)
• 17 August: Bolivia, President (1st round), Chamber of Deputies and Senate ^[26]
• 23 August: Taiwan, Referendum
• 27–28 August: Egypt: Senate (2nd round) ^[27]
• 29 August: Samoa, Parliament

September

• 1 September: Guyana, President and Parliament
• 3 September:
  • Jamaica, House of Representatives
  • Saint Helena, Legislative Council ^[28]
• 8 September: Norway, Parliament
• 14 September: Macau , Parliament
• 16 September: Malawi, President (1st round) and Parliament ^[29]
• 21 September: Guinea, Constitutional Referendum ^[30]
• 27 September:
  • Gabon, National Assembly ^[31]
  • Seychelles, President and Parliament
• 28 September: Moldova, Parliament ^[32]

October

• 3–4 October: Czech Republic, Chamber of Deputies
• 12 October: Cameroon, President
• 19 October:
  • Bolivia, President (2nd round)
  • Northern Cyprus, President
• 24 October: Ireland, President
• 25 October: Ivory Coast, President ^[33]
• 26 October: Argentina, Chamber of Deputies and Senate
• 28 October: Tanzania, President and Parliament
• 29 October: Netherlands, Parliament
• Malawi, President (2nd round) ^[29]

November

• 11 November: Iraq, Parliament ^[34]
• 15 November: Haiti, President, Chamber of Deputies and Senate ^[35]
• 16 November: Chile, President (1st round), Chamber of Deputies and Senate
• 20 November: Tonga, Parliament ^[36]
• 23 November: Guinea-Bissau, President and Parliament ^[37]
• 30 November:
  • Honduras, President and Parliament ^[38]
  • Transnistria, Parliament

December

• 7 December: Hong Kong, Parliament
• 27 December: Ivory Coast, Parliament ^[39]
• 28 December:
  • Central African Republic, President and Parliament ^[40]
  • Myanmar, Parliament ^{[41] [42]}

Unknown date

• Cameroon, National Assembly
• Egypt, House of Representatives (1st round)
• Haiti, Constitutional Referendum ^[43]
• Nauru, Parliament
• Pitcairn Islands, Mayoral Election
• Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Parliament
• Somalia, Parliament ^[44]
• Thailand, Parliament ^[45]

Indirect elections

The following indirect elections of heads of state and the upper houses of bicameral legislatures will take place through votes in elected lower houses, unicameral legislatures, or electoral colleges:

• 29 September 2022–9 January: Lebanon, President ^[46]
• 25 January–12 February: Greece, President ^[47]
• 29–30 January: Ireland, Seanad ^[48]
• 15 February: Togo, Senate  [ fr ] ^[49]
• 25 February: Chad, Senate  [ fr ] ^[50]
• 4 March: Isle of Man , Legislative Council ^[51]
• 9 March: Algeria, Council of the Nation ^[52]
• 12 March: Switzerland, Federal Council ^[53]
• 28 March: Tajikistan, National Assembly
• 3 May: Togo, President ^[54]
• 7–8 May: Vatican City, Pope ^[55]
• 6 July: Suriname, President  [ fr ] ^[56]
• 23 July: Burundi, Senate  [ fr ] ^[57]
• 9 September: India, Vice President
• 15–20 September: Syria, Parliament ^[58]
• 11 December: Madagascar Senate ^[59]
• India, Rajya Sabha

See also

• List of elections in 2025

External links

• IFES Election Guide – Elections
• National Democratic Institute – Electoral Calendar

References

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6. "Switzerland votes on respecting planetary boundaries". 8 February 2025.
7. "General Election called for February 18th, 2025". Bermuda Broadcasting Company. 8 January 2025. Retrieved 14 January 2025.
8. Rebecca Bird (28 January 2025). "Anguilla to hold 2025 general election on 25 and 26 February". Anguilla Focus. Retrieved 30 January 2025.
9. "News". www.fsmned.fm. Retrieved 2024-12-20.
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27. "Egypt holds run-off Senate vote in five governorates". Egypt State Information Service. 2025-08-27. Retrieved 2025-08-29.
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29. {{Cite web |last=Gondwe |first=Gregory |title=Malawi counts votes in a presidential election where economic turmoil is the top issue |date=16 September 2025 |website=[[Associated Press |url=https://apnews.com/article/election-malawi-president-parliament-africa-chakwera-397aa544946efd6e1dfc0258d406bfdf |location=Blantyre, Malawi |access-date=16 September 2025}}
30. "Junta-ruled Guinea sets referendum for September in potential step to democracy". Reuters .
31. "Gabon's New President Sets Path Back to Constitutional Order". Bloomberg . 3 May 2025.
32. "Alegerile parlamentare vor avea loc pe 28 septembrie". tribuna.md. 16 Apr 2025. Retrieved 16 Apr 2025.
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34. "IHEC announces starting preparations for parliamentary elections and moves to adopt the national ID card".
35. "Haiti leader says long-awaited general elections penned for November". Reuters .
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37. "Guinea-Bissau to hold presidential and legislative vote on November 23". Reuters.
38. "2025 Elections in Latin America and Canada: A Preview". AS-COA. 2024-12-13. Retrieved 2025-01-13.
39. Independent Electoral Commission Ivory Coast
40. "Central African Republic sets 28 December 2025 for pivotal general elections". Africanews. 2025-08-08. Retrieved 2025-08-17.
41. Peck, Grant (31 July 2025). "Myanmar ends state of emergency and military leader switches roles to prepare for polls". Associated Press . Retrieved 31 July 2025.
42. https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/politics/myanmar-junta-sets-december-28-poll-date-despite-raging-civil-war.html?fbclid=IwY2xjawMPyilleHRuA2FlbQIxMQABHhqKFKatdgU9ngGf3Bnw2rHH82XKLsIem-0E00H_yHgw2FMsvdtRqpWrDlnt_aem_cUDzEPY3SwqzSUJe4ucmgw
43. "Haiti's Electoral Council Unable to Announce Election and Referendum Dates". lenouvelliste.com. Retrieved 2025-05-08.
44. "Somalia sets dates for first direct elections in half a century". TRT Afrika. Retrieved 2025-04-10.
45. Panarat Thepgumpanat; Chayut Setboonsarng (5 September 2025). "Thailand's Anutin Charnvirakul elected PM after rout of ruling party rival". Reuters. Bangkok. Retrieved 6 September 2025. Anutin's victory came as a result of a pact with the progressive opposition People's Party, the largest force in parliament, which he seduced with promises to hold a referendum on amending the constitution and call an election within four months.
46. "Lebanon to hold January presidential elections amid fragile ceasefire". Al-Monitor. 2024-09-02. Retrieved 2024-12-02.
47. Eftychis Vardoulakis (12 December 2024). "The presidential election and latent risks". eKathimerini. Retrieved 16 December 2024.
48. "Minister O'Brien makes Orders appointing dates and times for Seanad Éireann general election". Government of Ireland (Press release). Department of Housing, Local Government and Heritage. 15 November 2024.
49. "Togo Delays Senate Elections To February 15". Barron's. 28 December 2024. Retrieved 9 February 2025.
50. Ngarbe, Eluard (4 February 2025). "Le MPS lance sa campagne pour le Sénat". Manara Radio Télévision (in French).
51. "Call for candidates for the Isle of Man's Legislative Council". BBC News. 2024-11-13. Retrieved 2025-01-17.
52. "La course aux élections sénatoriales est lancée". El Watan (in French). 27 January 2025. Retrieved 21 February 2025.
53. "Datum, Kandidaten, Departemente: So geht es nach Amherd-Aus weiter". 20 Minuten (in German). 16 January 2025. Retrieved 18 January 2025.
54. "Togo elects new president". The Independent Uganda. 2025-05-04. Retrieved 2025-05-04.
55. "Forget the film: Vatican is preparing for the real 'Conclave'". Reuters. 23 April 2025. Retrieved 23 April 2025.
56. Suriname: l’opposante Simons pressentie comme présidente, l’incertitude demeure
57. "Calendier éléctorale 2025". CENI Burundi. 15 October 2024. Retrieved 19 June 2025.
58. Hassan, Nalin (28 June 2025). "Syria expects to elect new parliament in August: Official". www.rudaw.net. Retrieved 2025-07-04.
59. https://www.studiosifaka.org/elections/item/8346-senatoriales-2025-le-gouvernement-valide-la-date-au-11-decembre.html